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<img alt="Axolotl" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/887513285d98132142bf5db2a74eb5e0928787f1/image/axolotl_logo_digital_black.svg" width="400" height="104" style="max-width: 100%;">
</picture>
</p>
<p align="center">
<strong>A Free and Open Source LLM Fine-tuning Framework</strong><br>
</p>
<p align="center">
<img src="https://img.shields.io/github/license/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.svg?color=blue" alt="GitHub License">
@@ -17,44 +20,69 @@
<br/>
<a href="https://discord.com/invite/HhrNrHJPRb"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/discord-7289da.svg?style=flat-square&logo=discord" alt="discord" style="height: 20px;"></a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/axolotl_ai"><img src="https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/axolotl_ai?style=social" alt="twitter" style="height: 20px;"></a>
<a href="https://colab.research.google.com/github/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/blob/main/examples/colab-notebooks/colab-axolotl-example.ipynb"><img src="https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg" alt="google-colab" style="height: 20px;"></a>
<br/>
<img src="https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/actions/workflows/tests-nightly.yml/badge.svg" alt="tests-nightly">
<img src="https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/actions/workflows/multi-gpu-e2e.yml/badge.svg" alt="multigpu-semi-weekly tests">
</p>
Axolotl is a tool designed to streamline post-training for various AI models.
Post-training refers to any modifications or additional training performed on
pre-trained models - including full model fine-tuning, parameter-efficient tuning (like
LoRA and QLoRA), supervised fine-tuning (SFT), instruction tuning, and alignment
techniques. With support for multiple model architectures and training configurations,
Axolotl makes it easy to get started with these techniques.
Axolotl is designed to work with YAML config files that contain everything you need to
preprocess a dataset, train or fine-tune a model, run model inference or evaluation,
and much more.
## 🎉 Latest Updates
- 2025/07:
- ND Parallelism support has been added into Axolotl. Compose Context Parallelism (CP), Tensor Parallelism (TP), and Fully Sharded Data Parallelism (FSDP) within a single node and across multiple nodes. Check out the [blog post](https://huggingface.co/blog/accelerate-nd-parallel) for more info.
- Axolotl adds more models: [GPT-OSS](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/gpt-oss), [Gemma 3n](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/gemma3n), [Liquid Foundation Model 2 (LFM2)](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/lfm2), and [Arcee Foundation Models (AFM)](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/afm).
- FP8 finetuning with fp8 gather op is now possible in Axolotl via `torchao`. Get started [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/mixed_precision.html#sec-fp8)!
- [Voxtral](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/voxtral), [Magistral 1.1](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/magistral), and [Devstral](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/devstral) with mistral-common tokenizer support has been integrated in Axolotl!
- TiledMLP support for single-GPU to multi-GPU training with DDP, DeepSpeed and FSDP support has been added to support Arctic Long Sequence Training. (ALST). See [examples](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/alst) for using ALST with Axolotl!
- 2025/05: Quantization Aware Training (QAT) support has been added to Axolotl. Explore the [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/qat.html) to learn more!
- 2025/03: Axolotl has implemented Sequence Parallelism (SP) support. Read the [blog](https://huggingface.co/blog/axolotl-ai-co/long-context-with-sequence-parallelism-in-axolotl) and [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/sequence_parallelism.html) to learn how to scale your context length when fine-tuning.
<details>
<summary>Expand older updates</summary>
- 2025/06: Magistral with mistral-common tokenizer support has been added to Axolotl. See [examples](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/magistral) to start training your own Magistral models with Axolotl!
- 2025/04: Llama 4 support has been added in Axolotl. See [examples](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/llama-4) to start training your own Llama 4 models with Axolotl's linearized version!
- 2025/03: (Beta) Fine-tuning Multimodal models is now supported in Axolotl. Check out the [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multimodal.html) to fine-tune your own!
- 2025/02: Axolotl has added LoRA optimizations to reduce memory usage and improve training speed for LoRA and QLoRA in single GPU and multi-GPU training (DDP and DeepSpeed). Jump into the [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/lora_optims.html) to give it a try.
- 2025/02: Axolotl has added GRPO support. Dive into our [blog](https://huggingface.co/blog/axolotl-ai-co/training-llms-w-interpreter-feedback-wasm) and [GRPO example](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/grpo_code) and have some fun!
- 2025/01: Axolotl has added Reward Modelling / Process Reward Modelling fine-tuning support. See [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/reward_modelling.html).
</details>
## ✨ Overview
Axolotl is a free and open-source tool designed to streamline post-training and fine-tuning for the latest large language models (LLMs).
Features:
- Train various Huggingface models such as llama, pythia, falcon, mpt
- Supports fullfinetune, lora, qlora, relora, and gptq
- Customize configurations using a simple yaml file or CLI overwrite
- Load different dataset formats, use custom formats, or bring your own tokenized datasets
- Integrated with [xformers](https://github.com/facebookresearch/xformers), flash attention, [liger kernel](https://github.com/linkedin/Liger-Kernel), rope scaling, and multipacking
- Works with single GPU or multiple GPUs via FSDP or Deepspeed
- Easily run with Docker locally or on the cloud
- Log results and optionally checkpoints to wandb, mlflow or Comet
- And more!
- **Multiple Model Support**: Train various models like GPT-OSS, LLaMA, Mistral, Mixtral, Pythia, and many more models available on the Hugging Face Hub.
- **Multimodal Training**: Fine-tune vision-language models (VLMs) including LLaMA-Vision, Qwen2-VL, Pixtral, LLaVA, SmolVLM2, and audio models like Voxtral with image, video, and audio support.
- **Training Methods**: Full fine-tuning, LoRA, QLoRA, GPTQ, QAT, Preference Tuning (DPO, IPO, KTO, ORPO), RL (GRPO), and Reward Modelling (RM) / Process Reward Modelling (PRM).
- **Easy Configuration**: Re-use a single YAML configuration file across the full fine-tuning pipeline: dataset preprocessing, training, evaluation, quantization, and inference.
- **Performance Optimizations**: [Multipacking](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multipack.html), [Flash Attention](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention), [Xformers](https://github.com/facebookresearch/xformers), [Flex Attention](https://pytorch.org/blog/flexattention/), [Liger Kernel](https://github.com/linkedin/Liger-Kernel), [Cut Cross Entropy](https://github.com/apple/ml-cross-entropy/tree/main), [Sequence Parallelism (SP)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/sequence_parallelism.html), [LoRA optimizations](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/lora_optims.html), [Multi-GPU training (FSDP1, FSDP2, DeepSpeed)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multi-gpu.html), [Multi-node training (Torchrun, Ray)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multi-node.html), and many more!
- **Flexible Dataset Handling**: Load from local, HuggingFace, and cloud (S3, Azure, GCP, OCI) datasets.
- **Cloud Ready**: We ship [Docker images](https://hub.docker.com/u/axolotlai) and also [PyPI packages](https://pypi.org/project/axolotl/) for use on cloud platforms and local hardware.
## 🚀 Quick Start
## 🚀 Quick Start - LLM Fine-tuning in Minutes
**Requirements**:
- NVIDIA GPU (Ampere or newer for `bf16` and Flash Attention) or AMD GPU
- Python 3.11
- PyTorch ≥2.5.1
- PyTorch ≥2.7.1
### Google Colab
[![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/blob/main/examples/colab-notebooks/colab-axolotl-example.ipynb#scrollTo=msOCO4NRmRLa)
### Installation
#### Using pip
```bash
pip3 install -U packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
pip3 install --no-build-isolation axolotl[flash-attn,deepspeed]
@@ -64,8 +92,29 @@ axolotl fetch examples
axolotl fetch deepspeed_configs # OPTIONAL
```
#### Using Docker
Installing with Docker can be less error prone than installing in your own environment.
```bash
docker run --gpus '"all"' --rm -it axolotlai/axolotl:main-latest
```
Other installation approaches are described [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html).
#### Cloud Providers
<details>
- [RunPod](https://runpod.io/gsc?template=v2ickqhz9s&ref=6i7fkpdz)
- [Vast.ai](https://cloud.vast.ai?ref_id=62897&template_id=bdd4a49fa8bce926defc99471864cace&utm_source=github&utm_medium=developer_community&utm_campaign=template_launch_axolotl&utm_content=readme)
- [PRIME Intellect](https://app.primeintellect.ai/dashboard/create-cluster?image=axolotl&location=Cheapest&security=Cheapest&show_spot=true)
- [Modal](https://www.modal.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=github&utm_campaign=axolotl)
- [Novita](https://novita.ai/gpus-console?templateId=311)
- [JarvisLabs.ai](https://jarvislabs.ai/templates/axolotl)
- [Latitude.sh](https://latitude.sh/blueprint/989e0e79-3bf6-41ea-a46b-1f246e309d5c)
</details>
### Your First Fine-tune
```bash
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That's it! Check out our [Getting Started Guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/getting-started.html) for a more detailed walkthrough.
## ✨ Key Features
- **Multiple Model Support**: Train various models like LLaMA, Mistral, Mixtral, Pythia, and more
- **Training Methods**: Full fine-tuning, LoRA, QLoRA, and more
- **Easy Configuration**: Simple YAML files to control your training setup
- **Performance Optimizations**: Flash Attention, xformers, multi-GPU training
- **Flexible Dataset Handling**: Use various formats and custom datasets
- **Cloud Ready**: Run on cloud platforms or local hardware
## 📚 Documentation
- [Installation Options](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html) - Detailed setup instructions for different environments
- [Configuration Guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/config.html) - Full configuration options and examples
- [Configuration Guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/config-reference.html) - Full configuration options and examples
- [Dataset Loading](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html) - Loading datasets from various sources
- [Dataset Guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset-formats/) - Supported formats and how to use them
- [Multi-GPU Training](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multi-gpu.html)
- [Multi-Node Training](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multi-node.html)
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## ❤️ Sponsors
Thank you to our sponsors who help make Axolotl possible:
- [Modal](https://www.modal.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=github&utm_campaign=axolotl) - Modal lets you run
jobs in the cloud, by just writing a few lines of Python. Customers use Modal to deploy Gen AI models at large scale,
fine-tune large language models, run protein folding simulations, and much more.
Interested in sponsoring? Contact us at [wing@axolotl.ai](mailto:wing@axolotl.ai)
## 📝 Citing Axolotl
If you use Axolotl in your research or projects, please cite it as follows:
```bibtex
@software{axolotl,
title = {Axolotl: Open Source LLM Post-Training},
author = {{Axolotl maintainers and contributors}},
url = {https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl},
license = {Apache-2.0},
year = {2023}
}
```
## 📜 License
This project is licensed under the Apache 2.0 License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.