Feat: Add support for tokenizer’s or custom jinja chat_template (#1970)
* Allow using tokenizer's default chat template with fallbacks Summary of changes: 1. Adds `tokenizer_default` as option for `chat_template` in `chat_template` prompt strategy that allows using the chat template from tokenizer's config.json 2. Allows falling back to chat templates available in axolotl if tokenizer does not have a chat template 3. Adds a mistral chat template which supports system message - taken from https://github.com/chujiezheng/chat_templates/blob/main/chat_templates/mistral-instruct.jinja --- Why? Many popular models are not trained with chatml format. As a result for the model to correctly learn chatml we have to turn on train_on_inputs which requires more compute and time. If we can use the model's already learned chat template we can just learn the output tokens --- Todo: - Write tests * Add tests * Fix lint and bug post merge from main * Add option `chat_template_jinja` to provide a jinja template * remove custom mistral template * Address review comments and add docs * Update docs/dataset-formats/conversation.qmd Co-authored-by: NanoCode012 <kevinvong@rocketmail.com> * fix: set default to tokenizer template * Merge branch 'main' into cj_tokenizer_default_prompt_template * chore: remove redundant function * fix: re-arrange enum declaration position * fix: refactor artifact left from main merge * feat(doc): updated config with chat template options and clarified examples * chore: clarify doc * chore: added example for non-default template * chore: refactor * fix: test * fix: config being dropped and unittest to catch that * chore: lint * chore: skip duplicate * fix: rename var after merge * feat: add test for levy's dpo case * fix: remove default setting on edge case where chat template overriden in dataset section * feat: handle sharegpt deprecation better in docs * feat: add example using fallback * feat: handles chat_template requiring specific user/assistant order * fix: update test based on new defaults * fix: imported name incorrectly updated on merge * chore: lint * fix: update dummy message to prevent potential overlap with real content * fix(doc): formatting * fix: update bradleyterry to use new chat_template --------- Co-authored-by: Chirag Jain <jain.chirag925@gmail.com>
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@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ lora_on_cpu: true
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datasets:
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# HuggingFace dataset repo | s3://,gs:// path | "json" for local dataset, make sure to fill data_files
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- path: vicgalle/alpaca-gpt4
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# The type of prompt to use for training. [alpaca, sharegpt, gpteacher, oasst, reflection]
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# The type of prompt to use for training. [alpaca, sharegpt, gpteacher, oasst, reflection]
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type: alpaca # format | format:<prompt_style> (chat/instruct) | <prompt_strategies>.load_<load_fn>
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ds_type: # Optional[str] (json|arrow|parquet|text|csv) defines the datatype when path is a file
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data_files: # Optional[str] path to source data files
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@@ -124,6 +124,48 @@ datasets:
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# For `completion` datsets only, uses the provided field instead of `text` column
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field:
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# Using chat template
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- path: ...
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# Set type to `chat_template` to use this strategy
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type: chat_template
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# Specify the name of the chat template to use
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# The name of the chat template to use for training, following values are supported:
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# - tokenizer_default: Uses the chat template that is available in the tokenizer_config.json. If the chat template is not available in the tokenizer, it will raise an error. This is the default.
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# - alpaca/inst/chatml/gemma/cohere/llama3/phi_3/deepseek_v2/jamba: These chat templates are available in the axolotl codebase at src/axolotl/utils/chat_templates.py
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# - tokenizer_default_fallback_*: where * is the name of the chat template to fallback to if the tokenizer does not have a chat template else default to tokenizer. E.g. tokenizer_default_fallback_chatml.
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# - jinja: Uses a custom jinja template for the chat template. The custom jinja template should be provided in the chat_template_jinja field.
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chat_template: tokenizer_default
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# Custom jinja template for chat template. This will be only used if `chat_template` is set to `jinja` or empty (in which case chat_template is automatically set to `jinja`).
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chat_template_jinja:
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# The key in the data example that contains the messages. Default is "messages".
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field_messages: messages
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# The key in the message turn that contains the role. Default is "role".
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message_field_role: role
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# The key in the message turn that contains the content. Default is "content".
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message_field_content: content
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# Optional[Dict[str, List]]. Roles mapping for the messages.
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roles:
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user: ["human", "user"]
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assistant: ["gpt", "assistant", "ai"]
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system: ["system"]
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## NOTE: Leaving the below empty will default to using the simple legacy tokenization strategy where only last message is trained on.
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# Optional[List[str]]. Roles to train on. The tokens from these roles will be considered for the loss.
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roles_to_train: ["gpt", "assistant"]
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# Optional[str]. Which EOS tokens to train on in the conversation. Possible values are:
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# - all: train on all EOS tokens
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# - turn: train on the EOS token at the end of each trainable turn
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# - last: train on the last EOS token in the conversation
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train_on_eos: last
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# The key in the message turn that indicates via boolean whether tokens of a turn should be considered for training. Useful to selectively train on certain turns besides the `roles_to_train`.
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message_field_training: training
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# The key in the message turn that contains the training details. Useful to selectively train on certain tokens in a turn.
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# The value of the key is a List[Dict] containing `begin_offset` (start character index in content), `end_offset` (end character index in content), and `train` (boolean whether to train).
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# See example at `docs/dataset-formats/conversation.qmd`
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message_field_training_detail: train_detail
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# If false, the datasets will not be shuffled and will keep their original order in `datasets`.
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# The same applies to the `test_datasets` option and the `pretraining_dataset` option. Default is true.
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shuffle_merged_datasets: true
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@@ -142,9 +184,16 @@ test_datasets:
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# use RL training: 'dpo', 'ipo', 'kto'
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rl:
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# Saves the desired chat template to the tokenizer_config.json for easier inferencing
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# Currently supports chatml and inst (mistral/mixtral)
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chat_template: chatml
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# The name of the chat template to use for training, following values are supported:
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# - tokenizer_default: Uses the chat template that is available in the tokenizer_config.json. If the chat template is not available in the tokenizer, it will raise an error. This is the default value.
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# - alpaca/inst/chatml/gemma/cohere/llama3/phi_3/deepseek_v2/jamba: These chat templates are available in the axolotl codebase at src/axolotl/utils/chat_templates.py
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# - tokenizer_default_fallback_*: where * is the name of the chat template to fallback to. E.g. tokenizer_default_fallback_chatml. This is useful when the chat template is not available in the tokenizer.
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# - jinja: Uses a custom jinja template for the chat template. The custom jinja template should be provided in the chat_template_jinja field.
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# The selected chat template will be saved to the tokenizer_config.json for easier inferencing
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# Note: It is recommended to set train_on_inputs to true when using a chat template that is different from the model's default chat template.
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chat_template: tokenizer_default
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# custom jinja template for chat template. This will be only used if chat_template is set to `jinja` or `null` (in which case chat_template is automatically set to `jinja`). Default is null.
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chat_template_jinja: null
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# Changes the default system message
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default_system_message: You are a helpful assistant. Please give a long and detailed answer. # Currently only supports chatml.
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# Axolotl attempts to save the dataset as an arrow after packing the data together so
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@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ order: 3
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## sharegpt
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UPDATE: ShareGPT is being deprecated in the next release. Please see `chat_template` section below.
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conversations where `from` is `human`/`gpt`. (optional: first row with role `system` to override default system prompt)
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```{.json filename="data.jsonl"}
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@@ -69,3 +71,138 @@ creates a chat where bot is asked to tell a joke, then explain why the joke is f
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```{.json filename="data.jsonl"}
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{"conversations": [{"title": "...", "text": "...", "explanation": "..."}]}
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```
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## chat_template
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Chat Template strategy uses a jinja2 template that converts a list of messages into a prompt. Support using tokenizer's template, a supported template, or custom jinja2.
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```{.json filename="data.jsonl"}
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{"conversations": [{"role": "...", "content": "..."}]}
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```
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See `config.qmd` for full configs and supported templates.
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### Migrating from sharegpt
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Most configs can be adapted as follows:
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```yaml
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# old
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chat_template: chatml
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datasets:
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- path: ...
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type: sharegpt
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conversation: chatml
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# new (if using tokenizer's chat_template)
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datasets:
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- path: ...
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type: chat_template
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field_messages: conversations
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message_field_role: from
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message_field_content: value
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# new (if setting a new chat_template like chatml, gemma, etc)
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chat_template: chatml
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datasets:
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- path: ...
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type: chat_template
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field_messages: conversations
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message_field_role: from
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message_field_content: value
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```
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We recommend checking the below examples for other usecases.
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### Examples
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1. Using the default chat template in the tokenizer_config.json on OpenAI messages format, training on only last message.
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```yaml
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datasets:
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- path: ...
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type: chat_template
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```
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2. Using the `gemma` chat template to override the tokenizer_config.json's chat template on OpenAI messages format, training on all assistant messages.
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```yaml
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chat_template: gemma # this overwrites the tokenizer's chat_template
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datasets:
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- path: ...
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type: chat_template
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roles_to_train: ["assistant"]
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```
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3. Using the tokenizer_config.json's chat template or `chatml` as fallback if the former's chat template does not exist, on OpenAI messages format, training on all assistant messages.
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```yaml
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chat_template: tokenizer_default_fallback_chatml # this overwrites the tokenizer's chat_template
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datasets:
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- path: ...
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type: chat_template
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roles_to_train: ["assistant"]
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```
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4. Using a custom jinja template on OpenAI messages format, training on all assistant messages.
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```yaml
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# chat_template: jinja # `jinja` will be implied if the `chat_template_jinja` is set and this field is empty
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chat_template_jinja: "{{ bos_token }}{% for message in messages %}{% if (message['role'] == 'system') %}{{'<|system|>' + '\n' + message['content'] + '<|end|>' + '\n'}}{% elif (message['role'] == 'user') %}{{'<|user|>' + '\n' + message['content'] + '<|end|>' + '\n' + '<|assistant|>' + '\n'}}{% elif message['role'] == 'assistant' %}{{message['content'] + '<|end|>' + '\n'}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}"
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datasets:
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- path: ...
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type: chat_template
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roles_to_train: ["assistant"]
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```
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5. (Advanced) Using fine-grained control over tokens and turns to train in a conversation
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For a data sample that looks like:
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```{.json filename="data.jsonl"}
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{
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"conversations": [
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{"from": "system", "value": "You are an AI assistant.", "train": false},
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{"from": "human", "value": "Hello", "train": false},
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{"from": "assistant", "value": "Hello", "train": true},
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{"from": "human", "value": "How are you?", "train": true},
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{
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"from": "assistant",
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"value": "I'm doing very well, thank you!",
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"train_detail": [
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{"begin_offset": 0, "end_offset": 8, "train": false},
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{"begin_offset": 9, "end_offset": 18, "train": true},
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{"begin_offset": 19, "end_offset": 30, "train": false},
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],
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},
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{
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"from": "human",
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"value": "I'm doing very well, thank you!",
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"train": true,
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},
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{"from": "assistant", "value": "Hi there!", "train": true}
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]
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}
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```
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The configuration would look like:
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```yaml
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datasets:
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- path: ...
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type: chat_template
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chat_template: tokenizer_default
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field_messages: conversations
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message_field_role: from
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message_field_content: value
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roles_to_train: []
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train_on_eos: turn
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message_field_training: train
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message_field_training_detail: train_detail
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```
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Tip: It is not necessary to use both `message_field_training` and `message_field_training_detail` at a time.
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