simplfy and remove zscore

This commit is contained in:
Wing Lian
2025-05-20 13:00:19 -07:00
parent 22b50d6619
commit ca70fb7cb0
5 changed files with 8 additions and 144 deletions

View File

@@ -320,10 +320,6 @@ class HFCausalTrainerBuilder(TrainerBuilderBase):
training_arguments_kwargs["kd_alpha"] = self.cfg.kd_alpha
if self.cfg.kd_temperature is not None:
training_arguments_kwargs["kd_temperature"] = self.cfg.kd_temperature
if self.cfg.kd_zscore_base_temp is not None:
training_arguments_kwargs["kd_zscore_base_temp"] = (
self.cfg.kd_zscore_base_temp
)
if self.cfg.reward_model:
training_args_cls = AxolotlRewardConfig

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@@ -194,13 +194,6 @@ class AxolotlTrainingMixins:
},
)
kd_zscore_base_temp: Optional[float] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "the base temperature parameter for KL divergence with z-score when using KD"
},
)
adam_beta3: Optional[float] = field(
default=None,
metadata={

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@@ -31,4 +31,3 @@ class KDArgs(BaseModel):
)
kd_alpha: Optional[float] = None # loss coefficient for KD loss
kd_temperature: Optional[float] = None # temperature for sampling during KD
kd_zscore_base_temp: Optional[float] = None # base temperature for zscore scaling

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@@ -19,40 +19,6 @@ import torch
from torch import nn
def zscore_standardize(
logits: torch.Tensor,
mask: torch.Tensor = None,
base_temperature: float = 1.0,
eps: float = 1e-9,
):
"""
Z-score standardize along the last dimension of `logits`.
i.e., for each [B, seq_len] row, across K entries:
z = (logits - mean) / std,
then scale by 1 / base_temperature if desired.
mask can be broadcastable or None. If None, we standardize all elements.
"""
if mask is None:
# shape: [B, seq_len, K]
# Mean and std over dim=-1
mean = logits.mean(dim=-1, keepdim=True)
var = logits.var(dim=-1, unbiased=False, keepdim=True)
else:
# If you have to exclude some tokens, multiply by mask, etc.
float_mask = mask.to(logits.dtype)
count = float_mask.sum(dim=-1, keepdim=True).clamp_min(1.0)
mean = (logits * float_mask).sum(dim=-1, keepdim=True) / count
var = (float_mask * (logits - mean) ** 2).sum(dim=-1, keepdim=True) / count
std = torch.sqrt(var.clamp_min(eps))
z = (logits - mean) / std
# Scale by 1 / base_temperature
z = z / base_temperature
return z
@torch.jit.script
def loss(
student_logits: torch.Tensor,
@@ -134,85 +100,6 @@ def loss(
return kd_loss
def topk_kd_loss_with_zscore(
student_logits: torch.Tensor, # [B, seq_len, vocab_size]
target_token_ids: torch.Tensor, # [B, seq_len, K]
target_logprobs: torch.Tensor, # [B, seq_len, K], sums to 1.0 in prob space
target_mask: torch.Tensor, # [B, seq_len, K] or [B, seq_len]
kd_temperature: float = 1.0, # classic KD temperature
zscore_base_temp: float = 1.0, # from the paper
num_items_in_batch: int = -1,
):
"""
A variant of top_k KL divergence with Z-score scaling
from "Logit Standardization in Knowledge Distillation".
"""
target_logprobs = target_logprobs.float()
B, teacher_seq_len, K = target_logprobs.shape # pylint: disable=invalid-name
# 1) Gather the student's top-k logits to match teacher
student_logits_for_kd = student_logits[
:, :teacher_seq_len, :
] # [B, seq_len, vocab]
student_topk_logits = torch.gather(
student_logits_for_kd, dim=-1, index=target_token_ids
) # [B, seq_len, K]
student_topk_logits = student_topk_logits.float()
# 2) If you want to keep the "classical" T scaling, apply it first
if kd_temperature != 1.0:
student_topk_logits = student_topk_logits / kd_temperature
# 3) Convert teacher logprobs -> treat them as “logits” for z-score
# (They differ by +some_constant from real logits, but in z-score
# that constant is subtracted out anyway.)
teacher_logits_for_zscore = target_logprobs # rename variable for clarity
# 4) Z-score teacher and student
# If target_mask is 2D, expand to 3D for the K dimension
if target_mask.dim() == 2 and target_mask.shape[:2] == (B, teacher_seq_len):
target_mask = target_mask.unsqueeze(-1).expand(-1, -1, K)
teacher_z = zscore_standardize(
teacher_logits_for_zscore, mask=target_mask, base_temperature=zscore_base_temp
)
student_z = zscore_standardize(
student_topk_logits, mask=target_mask, base_temperature=zscore_base_temp
)
# 5) Convert to log-probs for KL
teacher_logprobs_z = teacher_z - torch.logsumexp(teacher_z, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
student_logprobs_z = student_z - torch.logsumexp(student_z, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
# 6) Restrict to valid tokens if needed
valid_mask = target_mask.bool() # shape [B, seq_len, K]
teacher_probs_z = teacher_logprobs_z.exp()
teacher_probs_z = teacher_probs_z[valid_mask]
teacher_logprobs_z = teacher_logprobs_z[valid_mask]
student_logprobs_z = student_logprobs_z[valid_mask]
# 7) forward KL: sum( p_teacher * [log(p_teacher) - log(p_student)] )
kd_loss_per_token = teacher_probs_z * (teacher_logprobs_z - student_logprobs_z)
kd_loss = kd_loss_per_token.sum()
# 8) If using classical KD scaling by T^2
if kd_temperature != 1.0:
kd_loss = kd_loss * (kd_temperature**2)
# Optionally scale by zscore_base_temp**2 if you want (paper might differ).
# kd_loss = kd_loss * (zscore_base_temp**2)
# 9) Normalize
if num_items_in_batch is not None and num_items_in_batch > 0:
kd_loss = kd_loss / float(num_items_in_batch)
else:
kd_loss = kd_loss / float(kd_loss_per_token.size(0))
return kd_loss
class ChunkedTopKKDLoss(nn.Module):
"""
A wrapper that chunks (splits) the student and teacher outputs along the time dimension

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@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ KD trainer
from axolotl.core.trainers.base import AxolotlTrainer
from .topk_logprob.forward_kl import ChunkedTopKKDLoss, topk_kd_loss_with_zscore
from .topk_logprob.forward_kl import ChunkedTopKKDLoss
class AxolotlKDTrainer(AxolotlTrainer):
@@ -80,24 +80,13 @@ class AxolotlKDTrainer(AxolotlTrainer):
target_token_ids_for_loss = target_token_ids[..., 1:, :].contiguous()
target_mask_for_loss = target_mask[..., 1:, :].contiguous()
if self.args.kd_zscore_base_temp:
loss_kd = topk_kd_loss_with_zscore(
shift_logits,
target_token_ids_for_loss,
target_logprobs_for_loss,
target_mask_for_loss,
kd_temperature=self.args.kd_temperature,
zscore_base_temp=self.args.kd_zscore_base_temp,
num_items_in_batch=num_items_in_batch,
)
else:
loss_kd = self.kd_loss_fn(
shift_logits,
target_token_ids_for_loss,
target_logprobs_for_loss,
target_mask_for_loss,
num_items_in_batch=num_items_in_batch,
)
loss_kd = self.kd_loss_fn(
shift_logits,
target_token_ids_for_loss,
target_logprobs_for_loss,
target_mask_for_loss,
num_items_in_batch=num_items_in_batch,
)
if self.args.kd_ce_alpha > 0:
kd_alpha = self.args.kd_alpha