ReLoRA implementation (with quantization) (#322)

* Experimental ReLoRA (+qlora) implementation

* Add CPU offload

* Remove local config

* Fix saving logic

* Remove redundant assert

* Fix logic errors

* Move ReLoRA into its own trainer class with a method override to create the proper scheduler

* Formatting & typing fixes

* Use safe_serialization

* Don't allow fsdp/deepspeed with ReLoRA

* Fix cpu-offload logic, enable multi gpu

* Document parameters and add comment

* Fix merge issue

* Smooth over some sharp edges

* Implement resume from checkpoint for relora

* Address review comments

* Fix saving logic

* Add necessary metadata to safetensors

---------

Co-authored-by: Wing Lian <wing.lian@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Charles O. Goddard
2023-08-23 20:07:18 -07:00
committed by GitHub
parent 55c23c7bcb
commit bde3c5a478
6 changed files with 491 additions and 20 deletions

View File

@@ -493,6 +493,12 @@ lora_modules_to_save:
lora_out_dir:
lora_fan_in_fan_out: false
# ReLoRA configuration
# must use either 'lora' or 'qlora' adapter, and does not support fsdp or deepspeed
relora_steps: # number of steps per ReLoRA restart
relora_warmup_steps: # number of per-restart warmup steps
relora_cpu_offload: # true to perform lora weight merges on cpu during restarts, for modest gpu memory savings
# wandb configuration if you're using it
wandb_mode: # "offline" to save run metadata locally and not sync to the server, "disabled" to turn off wandb
wandb_project: # your wandb project name

View File

@@ -242,6 +242,21 @@ def train(
model.save_pretrained(cfg.output_dir, safe_serialization=safe_serialization)
return
if cfg.resume_from_checkpoint is None and cfg.auto_resume_from_checkpoints:
possible_checkpoints = [
str(cp) for cp in Path(cfg.output_dir).glob("checkpoint-*")
]
if len(possible_checkpoints) > 0:
sorted_paths = sorted(
possible_checkpoints,
key=lambda path: int(path.split("-")[-1]),
)
cfg.resume_from_checkpoint = sorted_paths[-1]
LOG.info(
f"Using Auto-resume functionality to start with checkpoint at {cfg.resume_from_checkpoint}"
)
resume_from_checkpoint = cfg.resume_from_checkpoint
trainer = setup_trainer(
cfg, train_dataset, eval_dataset, model, tokenizer, total_num_steps
)
@@ -273,20 +288,6 @@ def train(
LOG.info("Starting trainer...")
if cfg.group_by_length:
LOG.info("hang tight... sorting dataset for group_by_length")
resume_from_checkpoint = cfg.resume_from_checkpoint
if cfg.resume_from_checkpoint is None and cfg.auto_resume_from_checkpoints:
possible_checkpoints = [
str(cp) for cp in Path(cfg.output_dir).glob("checkpoint-*")
]
if len(possible_checkpoints) > 0:
sorted_paths = sorted(
possible_checkpoints,
key=lambda path: int(path.split("-")[-1]),
)
resume_from_checkpoint = sorted_paths[-1]
LOG.info(
f"Using Auto-resume functionality to start with checkpoint at {resume_from_checkpoint}"
)
if not Path(cfg.output_dir).is_dir():
os.makedirs(cfg.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
@@ -301,6 +302,13 @@ def train(
LOG.info(f"Training Completed!!! Saving pre-trained model to {cfg.output_dir}")
if cfg.relora_steps:
if cfg.adapter == "lora" and not (cfg.load_in_4bit or cfg.load_in_8bit):
model = model.merge_and_unload()
else:
# final model weights have already been saved by `ReLoRACallback.on_train_end`
return
# TODO do we need this fix? https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/usage_guides/fsdp#saving-and-loading
# only save on rank 0, otherwise it corrupts output on multi-GPU when multiple processes attempt to write the same file
if cfg.fsdp:
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ def train(
elif cfg.local_rank == 0:
if cfg.flash_optimum:
model = BetterTransformer.reverse(model)
model.save_pretrained(cfg.output_dir, safe_serialization=safe_serialization)

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
"""Implements the ReLoRA training procedure from https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.05695, minus the initial full fine-tune."""
import glob
import json
import logging
import os.path
import shutil
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Sequence
import bitsandbytes as bnb
import peft
import safetensors.torch as st
import torch
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import LRScheduler
from torch.optim.optimizer import Optimizer
from transformers import (
TrainerCallback,
TrainerControl,
TrainerState,
TrainingArguments,
)
from transformers.trainer_utils import PREFIX_CHECKPOINT_DIR
from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
from axolotl.utils.distributed import is_main_process
LOG = logging.getLogger("axolotl.relora")
def reset_optimizer(optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer):
for group in optimizer.param_groups:
for param in group["params"]:
param_state = optimizer.state[param]
for key in param_state:
if "qmap" in key:
continue
if key == "step" and isinstance(param_state[key], int):
param_state[key] = 0
else:
param_state[key] = torch.zeros_like(param_state[key])
class ReLoRACallback(TrainerCallback):
"""Callback to merge LoRA weights into the base model and save full-weight checkpoints"""
def __init__(self, cfg: DictDefault):
self.relora_steps = cfg.relora_steps
self.cpu_offload = cfg.relora_cpu_offload
self.quantized = cfg.load_in_4bit or cfg.load_in_8bit
self.last_full_model = cfg.base_model
self.resume_from_checkpoint = cfg.resume_from_checkpoint
if not os.path.exists(self.last_full_model):
self.last_full_model = str(Path(snapshot_download(cfg.base_model)))
assert os.path.exists(
self.last_full_model
), "for ReLORA base_model must be a local path"
self.num_lora_restarts = 0
self.need_full_save = False
def on_train_begin(
self,
_args: TrainingArguments,
_state: TrainerState,
control: TrainerControl,
model: peft.LoraModel,
**_kwargs,
):
if self.resume_from_checkpoint:
weight_path = os.path.join(self.resume_from_checkpoint, "relora")
if not os.path.exists(weight_path):
LOG.warning(
"Resuming ReLoRA from checkpoint, but no full-weight save found"
)
else:
LOG.info(f"Loading adjusted base weights from {weight_path}")
load_weight_checkpoint(model, weight_path)
return control
def on_step_begin(
self,
args: TrainingArguments,
state: TrainerState,
control: TrainerControl,
model: peft.LoraModel,
optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer,
**_kwargs,
):
if state.global_step > 0 and state.global_step % self.relora_steps == 0:
checkpoint_folder = os.path.join(
args.output_dir,
f"{PREFIX_CHECKPOINT_DIR}-{state.global_step}",
"relora",
)
with torch.no_grad():
merge_and_save(
model,
self.last_full_model,
checkpoint_folder,
reinit=True,
quantized=self.quantized,
actually_save=is_main_process(),
cpu_offload=self.cpu_offload,
)
reset_optimizer(optimizer)
if self.quantized:
self.last_full_model = checkpoint_folder
self.num_lora_restarts += 1
return control
def on_save(
self,
args: TrainingArguments,
state: TrainerState,
control: TrainerControl,
model: peft.LoraModel,
**_kwargs,
):
checkpoint_folder = os.path.join(
args.output_dir, f"{PREFIX_CHECKPOINT_DIR}-{state.global_step}", "relora"
)
if (
state.global_step >= self.relora_steps
and state.global_step % self.relora_steps != 0
):
if self.quantized:
if self.last_full_model != checkpoint_folder:
# ensure the latest full parameter save is in the latest checkpoint
# folder, so that automatic pruning of checkpoints does not remove it
LOG.info(f"moving last full parameter save to {checkpoint_folder}")
os.makedirs(checkpoint_folder, exist_ok=True)
chunks = glob.glob(
f"{self.last_full_model}/model*.safetensors"
) + glob.glob(f"{self.last_full_model}/model*.index.json")
for path in chunks:
new_path = os.path.abspath(shutil.move(path, checkpoint_folder))
try:
os.symlink(new_path, path)
except OSError:
# probably on windows without permission to symlink
pass
self.last_full_model = checkpoint_folder
else:
model.model.save_pretrained(checkpoint_folder, safe_serialization=True)
return control
def on_log(
self,
_args: TrainingArguments,
_state: TrainerState,
control: TrainerControl,
logs: Dict[str, float],
**_kwargs,
):
logs["num_lora_restarts"] = self.num_lora_restarts
return control
def on_train_end(
self,
args: TrainingArguments,
_state: TrainerState,
control: TrainerControl,
model: peft.LoraModel,
**_kwargs,
):
if self.quantized:
# perform final merge and save
with torch.no_grad():
merge_and_save(
model,
self.last_full_model,
args.output_dir,
reinit=False,
quantized=self.quantized,
actually_save=is_main_process(),
cpu_offload=self.cpu_offload,
)
# no need to save if unquantized, as finetune.py will call merge_and_unload()
return control
class ReLoRAScheduler(LRScheduler):
"""Wraps another scheduler to apply per-lora-restart learning rate warmups."""
def __init__(
self,
optimizer: Optimizer,
inner_schedule: LRScheduler,
relora_steps: int,
warmup_steps: int,
min_lr_scale: float = 0.001,
) -> None:
self.inner_schedule = inner_schedule
self.relora_steps = relora_steps
self.warmup_steps = warmup_steps
self.min_lr_scale = min_lr_scale
super().__init__(optimizer, inner_schedule.last_epoch, inner_schedule.verbose)
def get_lr(self) -> float:
self.inner_schedule.last_epoch = self.last_epoch
original = self.inner_schedule.get_lr()
step = self.last_epoch
if step < self.relora_steps:
scale = 1
else:
cycle_t = min(1.0, (step % self.relora_steps) / self.warmup_steps)
scale = cycle_t * (1 - self.min_lr_scale) + self.min_lr_scale
if isinstance(original, Sequence):
return [lr * scale for lr in original]
return original * scale
def sharded_paths(path: str, module_names: List[str]) -> Dict[str, str]:
model_name = "model.safetensors"
if not os.path.exists(str(Path(path) / model_name)) and not os.path.exists(
str(Path(path) / f"{model_name}.index.json")
):
model_name = "pytorch_model.bin"
index_path = str(Path(path) / f"{model_name}.index.json")
if os.path.exists(index_path):
with open(index_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as file:
data = json.load(file)
return data["weight_map"]
return {(module_name + ".weight"): model_name for module_name in module_names}
def lora_delta_weight(layer: peft.tuners.lora.LoraLayer, device) -> torch.Tensor:
if isinstance(layer, (peft.tuners.lora.Linear8bitLt, peft.tuners.lora.Linear4bit)):
adapter = layer.active_adapter
return (
peft.utils.transpose(
layer.lora_B[adapter].weight.detach().to(device)
@ layer.lora_A[adapter].weight.detach().to(device),
getattr(layer, "fan_in_fan_out", False),
)
* layer.scaling[adapter]
)
return layer.get_delta_weight().to(device)
def find_lora_modules(model: peft.LoraModel) -> Dict[str, peft.tuners.lora.LoraLayer]:
modules: Dict[str, peft.tuners.lora.LoraLayer] = {}
key_list = [key for key, _ in model.model.named_modules() if "lora" not in key]
for key in key_list:
try:
# pylint: disable=protected-access
_parent, target, _target_name = peft.utils._get_submodules(model.model, key)
except AttributeError:
continue
if isinstance(target, peft.tuners.lora.LoraLayer):
modules[key] = target
return modules
def update_weights(
target: peft.tuners.lora.LoraLayer, new_weight: torch.Tensor, reinit: bool, device
):
if reinit:
for adapter_name in target.lora_A:
target.reset_lora_parameters(adapter_name)
for adapter_name in target.lora_embedding_A:
target.reset_lora_parameters(adapter_name)
if isinstance(target, peft.tuners.lora.Linear4bit):
# This could be faster, but the quantization of Linear4bit weights occurs
# when the module is moved from cpu to gpu. Without meddling *too* deeply in
# PEFT's innards or maintaining a duplicate of that codepath, this is good
# enough for now.
target.weight.quant_state = None
target.weight.data = new_weight.cpu()
target.to(device)
elif isinstance(target, peft.tuners.lora.Linear8bitLt):
target.weight = bnb.nn.Int8Params(new_weight, requires_grad=False).to(device)
else:
target.weight.data = new_weight.to(device)
def merge_and_save(
model: peft.LoraModel,
model_src: str,
model_dst: str,
reinit: bool = False,
quantized: bool = False,
cpu_offload: bool = False,
actually_save: bool = True,
):
modules = find_lora_modules(model)
if not quantized:
for module_name, target in modules.items():
update = target.get_delta_weight(target.active_adapter).detach()
target.weight.data += update
if reinit:
for adapter_name in target.lora_A:
target.reset_lora_parameters(adapter_name)
for adapter_name in target.lora_embedding_A:
target.reset_lora_parameters(adapter_name)
return
os.makedirs(model_dst, exist_ok=True)
shard_paths = sharded_paths(model_src, modules.keys())
out_shard_paths = {}
unique_shards = list(set(shard_paths.values()))
for shard_path in unique_shards:
out_tensors = {}
if shard_path.endswith(".safetensors"):
in_tensors = st.load_file(str(Path(model_src) / shard_path))
else:
in_tensors = torch.load(Path(model_src) / shard_path)
if "state_dict" in in_tensors:
in_tensors = in_tensors["state_dict"]
for module_name, target in modules.items():
key = module_name + ".weight"
if key not in shard_paths or shard_paths[key] != shard_path:
continue
orig_weight = in_tensors[key]
old_dev = target.weight.device
math_dev = "cpu" if cpu_offload else old_dev
delta_weight = lora_delta_weight(target, math_dev)
new_weight = orig_weight.to(math_dev) + delta_weight
del delta_weight
if actually_save:
out_tensors[key] = new_weight.half().cpu()
update_weights(target, new_weight, reinit=reinit, device=old_dev)
if actually_save:
out_shard_name = shard_path
if out_shard_name.startswith("pytorch_model"):
out_shard_name = (
out_shard_name.replace("pytorch_model", "model").rstrip(".bin")
+ ".safetensors"
)
for module_name in in_tensors:
if module_name not in out_tensors:
out_tensors[module_name] = in_tensors[module_name].half()
out_shard_paths[module_name] = out_shard_name
shard_fn = str(Path(model_dst) / out_shard_name)
LOG.info(f"saving tensors to {shard_fn}")
st.save_file(out_tensors, shard_fn, metadata={"format": "pt"})
del in_tensors
del out_tensors
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
if actually_save and len(unique_shards) > 1:
with open(
str(Path(model_dst, "model.safetensors.index.json")), "w", encoding="utf-8"
) as file:
json.dump({"metadata": {}, "weight_map": out_shard_paths}, file)
def load_weight_checkpoint(model: peft.LoraModel, checkpoint_path: str):
modules = find_lora_modules(model)
shard_paths = sharded_paths(checkpoint_path, modules.keys())
unique_shards = list(set(shard_paths.values()))
for shard_path in unique_shards:
tensors = st.load_file(os.path.join(checkpoint_path, shard_path))
for module_name, target in modules.items():
key = module_name + ".weight"
if key not in shard_paths or shard_paths[key] != shard_path:
continue
new_weight = tensors[key]
update_weights(
target, new_weight, reinit=False, device=target.weight.device
)

View File

@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ class SavePeftModelCallback(TrainerCallback): # pylint: disable=too-few-public-
)
peft_model_path = os.path.join(checkpoint_folder, "adapter_model")
kwargs["model"].save_pretrained(peft_model_path)
kwargs["model"].save_pretrained(
peft_model_path, save_safetensors=args.save_safetensors
)
return control

View File

@@ -126,6 +126,19 @@ def validate_config(cfg):
if not cfg.load_in_8bit and cfg.adapter == "lora":
LOG.warning("We recommend setting `load_in_8bit: true` for LORA finetuning")
if cfg.relora_steps:
if cfg.adapter not in ("lora", "qlora"):
raise ValueError("cfg.adapter must be lora or qlora to use ReLoRA")
if cfg.fsdp:
raise ValueError("fsdp not supported with ReLoRA")
if cfg.deepspeed:
raise ValueError("deepspeed not supported with ReLoRA")
if cfg.lr_scheduler == "one_cycle":
raise ValueError("ReLoRA is not compatible with the one_cycle scheduler")
if cfg.trust_remote_code:
LOG.warning(
"`trust_remote_code` is set to true. Please make sure that you reviewed the remote code/model."

View File

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ from transformers.trainer_pt_utils import (
get_parameter_names,
)
from axolotl.monkeypatch.relora import ReLoRACallback, ReLoRAScheduler
from axolotl.utils.callbacks import (
GPUStatsCallback,
SaveBetterTransformerModelCallback,
@@ -127,6 +128,14 @@ class AxolotlTrainingArguments(TrainingArguments):
default=1,
metadata={"help": "the multiplier for the max len for packed sequences"},
)
relora_steps: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "how often to reset for ReLoRA"},
)
relora_warmup_steps: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "how many warmup steps to take after reset for ReLoRA"},
)
class AxolotlTrainer(Trainer):
@@ -265,6 +274,39 @@ class OneCycleLRSchedulerTrainer(AxolotlTrainer):
return self.lr_scheduler
class ReLoRATrainer(AxolotlTrainer):
"""
Trainer subclass that uses the OneCycleLR scheduler
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.lr_scheduler = None
def create_scheduler(
self,
num_training_steps: int,
optimizer: Optional[torch.optim.Optimizer] = None,
):
optimizer = self.optimizer if optimizer is None else optimizer
lr_scheduler = super().create_scheduler(num_training_steps, optimizer)
if self.args.relora_steps:
warmup_steps = (
self.args.relora_warmup_steps if self.args.relora_warmup_steps else 10
)
self.lr_scheduler = ReLoRAScheduler(
optimizer,
lr_scheduler,
self.args.relora_steps,
warmup_steps,
)
else:
self.lr_scheduler = lr_scheduler
return self.lr_scheduler
def add_position_ids(sample):
sample["position_ids"] = torch.arange(len(sample["input_ids"]))
return sample
@@ -517,6 +559,8 @@ def setup_trainer(cfg, train_dataset, eval_dataset, model, tokenizer, total_num_
weight_decay=cfg.weight_decay if cfg.weight_decay is not None else 0.0,
sample_packing=cfg.sample_packing if cfg.sample_packing else False,
sample_packing_seq_len_multiplier=cfg.micro_batch_size,
relora_steps=cfg.relora_steps,
relora_warmup_steps=cfg.relora_warmup_steps,
**training_arguments_kwargs,
)
@@ -589,6 +633,10 @@ def setup_trainer(cfg, train_dataset, eval_dataset, model, tokenizer, total_num_
callbacks = []
callbacks.append(GPUStatsCallback(cfg))
if cfg.relora_steps:
callbacks.append(ReLoRACallback(cfg))
# TODO on_save callback to sync checkpoints to GCP/AWS in background
if cfg.early_stopping_patience:
early_stop_cb = EarlyStoppingCallback(
@@ -633,11 +681,11 @@ def setup_trainer(cfg, train_dataset, eval_dataset, model, tokenizer, total_num_
num_proc=32,
)
trainer_cls = (
OneCycleLRSchedulerTrainer
if cfg.lr_scheduler == "one_cycle" and (cfg.fsdp or cfg.adapter == "qlora")
else AxolotlTrainer
)
trainer_cls = AxolotlTrainer
if cfg.lr_scheduler == "one_cycle" and (cfg.fsdp or cfg.adapter == "qlora"):
trainer_cls = OneCycleLRSchedulerTrainer
elif cfg.relora_steps:
trainer_cls = ReLoRATrainer
trainer = trainer_cls(
model=model,
train_dataset=train_dataset,