add missing file

- Kernel: fused_rms_norm_rope crashed when cos.shape[-1] < x.shape[-1].
  Triton forward/backward take an n_rot runtime arg that restricts
  rotate_half to [0, n_rot) and treats trailing cols as RMSNorm-only
  pass-through (cos=1, sin=0 defaults). Wrapper also expands cos/sin
  that broadcast over batch.

- Forward: _make_fused_forward used a stale shared_kv_states kwarg the
  current decoder layer no longer passes. Now mirrors stock attention,
  reading/writing past_key_values.shared_layers.

.github/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -31,10 +31,7 @@ PRs are **greatly welcome**!
 
 Please run below to setup env
 ```bash
-# Install axolotl + dev and test dependencies from lockfile
-export UV_TORCH_BACKEND=cu128  # or cu130
-uv sync --extra flash-attn --extra deepspeed --group dev --group test
-source .venv/bin/activate
+pip3 install -r requirements-dev.txt -r requirements-tests.txt
 pre-commit install
 
 # test

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ on:
       types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
       paths:
        - '**.py'
-       - 'pyproject.toml'
+       - 'requirements.txt'
        - '.github/workflows/*.yml'
        - "*.[q]md"
        - "examples/**/*.y[a]?ml"

.github/workflows/multi-gpu-e2e.yml

@@ -3,15 +3,17 @@ name: docker-multigpu-tests-biweekly
 on:
   pull_request:
     paths:
-      - "tests/e2e/multigpu/**.py"
-      - "pyproject.toml"
-      - ".github/workflows/multi-gpu-e2e.yml"
-      - "scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py"
-      - "src/axolotl/core/trainers/mixins/sequence_parallel.py"
-      - "src/axolotl/utils/distributed.py"
+      - 'tests/e2e/multigpu/**.py'
+      - 'requirements.txt'
+      - 'setup.py'
+      - 'pyproject.toml'
+      - '.github/workflows/multi-gpu-e2e.yml'
+      - 'scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py'
+      - 'src/axolotl/core/trainers/mixins/sequence_parallel.py'
+      - 'src/axolotl/utils/distributed.py'
   workflow_dispatch:
   schedule:
-    - cron: "0 0 * * 1,4" # Runs at 00:00 UTC every monday & thursday
+    - cron: '0 0 * * 1,4'  # Runs at 00:00 UTC every monday & thursday
 
 # Cancel jobs on the same ref if a new one is triggered
 concurrency:
@@ -31,19 +33,19 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          #          - cuda: 129
-          #            cuda_version: 12.9.1
-          #            python_version: "3.12"
-          #            pytorch: 2.9.1
-          #            axolotl_extras: "fbgemm-gpu"
-          #            num_gpus: 2
-          #            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
+#          - cuda: 129
+#            cuda_version: 12.9.1
+#            python_version: "3.12"
+#            pytorch: 2.9.1
+#            axolotl_extras: "fbgemm-gpu"
+#            num_gpus: 2
+#            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
           - cuda: 130
             cuda_version: 13.0.0
             python_version: "3.11"
             pytorch: 2.9.1
             axolotl_extras:
-            #            axolotl_extras: fbgemm-gpu
+#            axolotl_extras: fbgemm-gpu
             num_gpus: 2
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
@@ -51,6 +53,7 @@ jobs:
             pytorch: 2.10.0
             axolotl_extras: "fbgemm-gpu"
             num_gpus: 2
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
     runs-on: [self-hosted, modal]
     timeout-minutes: 120
     steps:
@@ -72,7 +75,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "AXOLOTL_EXTRAS=${{ matrix.axolotl_extras}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "CUDA=${{ matrix.cuda }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "N_GPUS=${{ matrix.num_gpus }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          echo "E2E_DOCKERFILE=${{ matrix.dockerfile || 'Dockerfile-uv.jinja'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "E2E_DOCKERFILE=${{ matrix.dockerfile || 'Dockerfile.jinja'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Run tests job on Modal
         env:
           CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/pypi.yml

@@ -8,9 +8,6 @@ on:
 
 permissions: {}
 
-env:
-  UV_SYSTEM_PYTHON: "1"
-
 jobs:
   setup_release:
     name: Create Release
@@ -44,15 +41,11 @@ jobs:
         with:
           python-version: "3.11"
 
-      - name: Install uv
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
-
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: |
-          uv pip install wheel packaging
-          uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e .
-          uv pip install black mypy pre-commit types-requests quartodoc jupyter blobfile tiktoken \
-            codecov codecov-cli pytest pytest-cov pytest-retry pytest-sugar pytest-xdist tbparse
+          pip3 install wheel packaging==26.0
+          pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e .
+          pip3 install -r requirements-dev.txt -r requirements-tests.txt
 
       - name: Extract tag name
         id: tag

.github/workflows/tests-nightly.yml

@@ -2,18 +2,15 @@ name: Tests Nightly against upstream main
 on:
   workflow_dispatch:
   schedule:
-    - cron: "0 0 * * *" # Runs at 00:00 UTC every day
+    - cron: '0 0 * * *'  # Runs at 00:00 UTC every day
   pull_request:
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
     paths:
-      - ".github/workflows/tests-nightly.yml"
+      - '.github/workflows/tests-nightly.yml'
 
 permissions:
   contents: read
 
-env:
-  UV_SYSTEM_PYTHON: "1"
-
 jobs:
   pre-commit:
     name: pre-commit
@@ -23,7 +20,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: "3.11"
-          cache: "pip" # caching pip dependencies
+          cache: 'pip' # caching pip dependencies
       - uses: pre-commit/action@v3.0.1
         env:
           SKIP: no-commit-to-branch
@@ -46,7 +43,7 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        python_version: ["3.12"] # TODO include py3.14 once https://github.com/mistralai/mistral-common/pull/194 is merged
+        python_version: ["3.12"]  # TODO include py3.14 once https://github.com/mistralai/mistral-common/pull/194 is merged
         pytorch_version: ["2.9.1", "2.10.0"]
     timeout-minutes: 20
 
@@ -64,34 +61,36 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ matrix.python_version }}
+          cache: 'pip' # caching pip dependencies
 
-      - name: Install uv
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
+      - name: upgrade pip
+        run: |
+          pip3 install --upgrade pip
+          pip3 install --upgrade packaging==26.0 setuptools==78.1.1 wheel
 
       - name: Install PyTorch
         run: |
-          uv pip install torch==${{ matrix.pytorch_version }} torchvision
-          uv pip freeze | grep -E "^(torch|torchvision)==" > /tmp/torch-pin.txt
+          pip3 install torch==${{ matrix.pytorch_version }} torchvision
+
+      - name: Update requirements.txt
+        run: |
+          sed -i 's#^transformers.*#transformers @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git@main#' requirements.txt
+          sed -i 's#^peft.*#peft @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/peft.git@main#' requirements.txt
+          sed -i 's#^accelerate.*#accelerate @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate.git@main#' requirements.txt
+          sed -i 's#^trl.*#trl @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/trl.git@main#' requirements.txt
+          sed -i 's#^datasets.*#datasets @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets.git@main#' requirements.txt
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: |
-          uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e . --override /tmp/torch-pin.txt
-          python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py --uv | sh
-          uv pip install black mypy pre-commit types-requests quartodoc jupyter blobfile tiktoken \
-            codecov codecov-cli pytest pytest-cov pytest-retry pytest-sugar pytest-xdist tbparse
-
-      - name: Override with nightly HF packages
-        run: |
-          uv pip install --no-deps \
-            "transformers @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git@main" \
-            "peft @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/peft.git@main" \
-            "accelerate @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate.git@main" \
-            "trl @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/trl.git@main" \
-            "datasets @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets.git@main"
+          pip3 show torch
+          pip3 install --no-build-isolation -U -e .
+          python scripts/unsloth_install.py | sh
+          python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh
+          pip3 install -r requirements-dev.txt -r requirements-tests.txt
 
       - name: Make sure PyTorch version wasn't clobbered
         run: |
-          python -c "import torch; assert '${{ matrix.pytorch_version }}' in torch.__version__, f'Expected torch ${{ matrix.pytorch_version }} but got {torch.__version__}'"
+          python -c "import torch; assert '${{ matrix.pytorch_version }}' in torch.__version__"
 
       - name: Ensure axolotl CLI was installed
         run: |
@@ -103,6 +102,9 @@ jobs:
           pytest -v --durations=10 tests/patched/
           pytest -v --durations=10 tests/cli/
 
+      - name: cleanup pip cache
+        run: |
+          find "$(pip cache dir)/http-v2" -type f -mtime +14 -exec rm {} \;
 
   docker-e2e-tests:
     if: github.repository_owner == 'axolotl-ai-cloud'
@@ -134,6 +136,7 @@ jobs:
             pytorch: 2.9.1
             num_gpus: 1
             axolotl_extras:
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
             nightly_build: "true"
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
@@ -154,7 +157,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "AXOLOTL_EXTRAS=${{ matrix.axolotl_extras}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "CUDA=${{ matrix.cuda }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "N_GPUS=${{ matrix.num_gpus }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          echo "E2E_DOCKERFILE=${{ matrix.dockerfile || 'Dockerfile-uv.jinja'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "E2E_DOCKERFILE=${{ matrix.dockerfile || 'Dockerfile.jinja'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "NIGHTLY_BUILD=${{ matrix.nightly_build }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Run tests job on Modal
         env:

.github/workflows/tests.yml

@@ -6,19 +6,21 @@ on:
     branches:
       - "main"
     paths:
-      - "**.py"
-      - "pyproject.toml"
-      - ".github/workflows/*.yml"
-      - "cicd/cicd.sh"
-      - "cicd/Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
+      - '**.py'
+      - 'requirements.txt'
+      - '.github/workflows/*.yml'
+      - 'requirements-tests.txt'
+      - 'cicd/cicd.sh'
+      - 'cicd/Dockerfile.jinja'
   pull_request:
-    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
-    paths:
-      - "**.py"
-      - "pyproject.toml"
-      - ".github/workflows/*.yml"
-      - "cicd/cicd.sh"
-      - "cicd/Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
+      types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
+      paths:
+       - '**.py'
+       - 'requirements.txt'
+       - '.github/workflows/*.yml'
+       - 'requirements-tests.txt'
+       - 'cicd/cicd.sh'
+       - 'cicd/Dockerfile.jinja'
   workflow_dispatch:
 
 # Cancel jobs on the same ref if a new one is triggered
@@ -31,7 +33,6 @@ permissions:
 
 env:
   TRANSFORMERS_IS_CI: "yes"
-  UV_SYSTEM_PYTHON: "1"
 
 jobs:
   pre-commit:
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: "3.11"
-          cache: "pip" # caching pip dependencies
+          cache: 'pip' # caching pip dependencies
       - uses: pre-commit/action@v3.0.1
         env:
           SKIP: no-commit-to-branch
@@ -93,25 +94,32 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ matrix.python_version }}
+          cache: 'pip' # caching pip dependencies
 
-      - name: Install uv
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
+      - name: upgrade pip
+        run: |
+          pip3 install --upgrade pip
+          pip3 install --upgrade packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel
 
       - name: Install PyTorch
         run: |
-          uv pip install torch==${{ matrix.pytorch_version }} torchvision
-          uv pip freeze | grep -E "^(torch|torchvision)==" > /tmp/torch-pin.txt
+          pip3 install --no-cache-dir torch==${{ matrix.pytorch_version }} torchvision
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: |
-          uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e . --override /tmp/torch-pin.txt
-          python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py --uv | sh
-          uv pip install black mypy pre-commit types-requests quartodoc jupyter blobfile tiktoken \
-            codecov codecov-cli pytest pytest-cov pytest-retry pytest-sugar pytest-xdist tbparse
+          pip3 show torch
+          pip3 install --no-cache-dir --no-build-isolation -U -e .
+          python scripts/unsloth_install.py | sh
+          python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh
+          pip3 install -r requirements-dev.txt -r requirements-tests.txt
+
+      - name: cleanup pip cache
+        run: |
+          find "$(pip cache dir)/http-v2" -type f -mtime +14 -exec rm {} \;
 
       - name: Make sure PyTorch version wasn't clobbered
         run: |
-          python -c "import torch; assert '${{ matrix.pytorch_version }}' in torch.__version__, f'Expected torch ${{ matrix.pytorch_version }} but got {torch.__version__}'"
+          python -c "import torch; assert '${{ matrix.pytorch_version }}' in torch.__version__"
 
       - name: Ensure axolotl CLI was installed
         run: |
@@ -180,27 +188,33 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ matrix.python_version }}
+          cache: 'pip' # caching pip dependencies
 
-      - name: Install uv
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
+      - name: upgrade pip
+        run: |
+          pip3 install --upgrade pip
+          pip3 install --upgrade packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 setuptools_scm build wheel psutil
 
       - name: Install PyTorch
         run: |
-          uv pip install torch==${{ matrix.pytorch_version }} torchvision
-          uv pip freeze | grep -E "^(torch|torchvision)==" > /tmp/torch-pin.txt
+          pip3 install --no-cache-dir torch==${{ matrix.pytorch_version }} torchvision
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: |
-          uv pip install packaging setuptools_scm build wheel psutil
+          pip3 show torch
           python -m build --no-isolation --sdist
-          uv pip install --no-build-isolation dist/axolotl*.tar.gz --override /tmp/torch-pin.txt
-          python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py --uv | sh
-          uv pip install black mypy pre-commit types-requests quartodoc jupyter blobfile tiktoken \
-            codecov codecov-cli pytest pytest-cov pytest-retry pytest-sugar pytest-xdist tbparse
+          pip3 install --no-cache-dir --no-build-isolation dist/axolotl*.tar.gz
+          python scripts/unsloth_install.py | sh
+          python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh
+          pip3 install -r requirements-dev.txt -r requirements-tests.txt
+
+      - name: cleanup pip cache
+        run: |
+          find "$(pip cache dir)/http-v2" -type f -mtime +14 -exec rm {} \;
 
       - name: Make sure PyTorch version wasn't clobbered
         run: |
-          python -c "import torch; assert '${{ matrix.pytorch_version }}' in torch.__version__, f'Expected torch ${{ matrix.pytorch_version }} but got {torch.__version__}'"
+          python -c "import torch; assert '${{ matrix.pytorch_version }}' in torch.__version__"
 
       - name: Ensure axolotl CLI was installed
         run: |
@@ -277,6 +291,7 @@ jobs:
             pytorch: 2.9.1
             num_gpus: 1
             axolotl_extras:
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -297,7 +312,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "CUDA=${{ matrix.cuda }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "MODAL_IMAGE_BUILDER_VERSION=2024.10" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "N_GPUS=${{ matrix.num_gpus }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          echo "E2E_DOCKERFILE=${{ matrix.dockerfile || 'Dockerfile-uv.jinja'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "E2E_DOCKERFILE=${{ matrix.dockerfile || 'Dockerfile.jinja'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Run tests job on Modal
         env:
           CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
@@ -359,7 +374,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "MODAL_IMAGE_BUILDER_VERSION=2024.10" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "N_GPUS=${{ matrix.num_gpus }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "GPU_TYPE=${{ matrix.gpu_type || 'L40S'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          echo "E2E_DOCKERFILE=${{ matrix.dockerfile || 'Dockerfile-uv.jinja'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "E2E_DOCKERFILE=${{ matrix.dockerfile || 'Dockerfile.jinja'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Run tests job on Modal
         env:
           CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}

AGENTS.md

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ axolotl config-schema                  # Dump config JSON schema
 | Method | Config Key | When to Use |
 |--------|-----------|-------------|
 | SFT | *(default)* | Input-output pairs, instruction tuning |
-| DPO/IPO | `rl: dpo` / `rl: dpo, dpo_loss_type: ["ipo"]` | Paired preference data (chosen vs rejected) |
+| DPO/IPO | `rl: dpo` / `rl: ipo` | Paired preference data (chosen vs rejected) |
 | KTO | `rl: kto` | Unpaired binary preference labels |
 | ORPO | `rl: orpo` | Single-stage alignment, no ref model |
 | GRPO | `rl: grpo` | RL with verifiable reward functions (math, code) |

MANIFEST.in

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+include requirements.txt
 include README.md
 include LICENSE
-include VERSION
+include src/setuptools_axolotl_dynamic_dependencies.py
 include src/axolotl/utils/chat_templates/templates/*.jinja
 include AGENTS.md
 recursive-include docs/agents *.md

README.md

@@ -95,11 +95,14 @@ Features:
 
 ### Installation
 
-```bash
-# install uv if you don't already have it installed (restart shell after)
-curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
+#### Using uv (recommended)
 
-# change depending on system
+```bash
+# install uv if you don't already have it installed
+curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
+source $HOME/.local/bin/env
+
+# CUDA 12.8.1 tends to have better package compatibility
 export UV_TORCH_BACKEND=cu128
 
 # create a new virtual environment
@@ -109,6 +112,23 @@ source .venv/bin/activate
 uv pip install torch==2.10.0 torchvision
 uv pip install --no-build-isolation axolotl[deepspeed]
 
+# recommended - install cut-cross-entropy
+uv pip install "cut-cross-entropy[transformers] @ git+https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/ml-cross-entropy.git@main"
+
+# (optional) - prefetch flash-attn2 and causal-conv1d kernels
+uv run --python 3.12 python -c "from kernels import get_kernel; get_kernel('kernels-community/flash-attn2'); get_kernel('kernels-community/causal-conv1d')"
+
+# Download example axolotl configs, deepspeed configs
+axolotl fetch examples
+axolotl fetch deepspeed_configs  # OPTIONAL
+```
+
+#### Using pip
+
+```bash
+pip3 install -U packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation axolotl[flash-attn,deepspeed]
+
 # Download example axolotl configs, deepspeed configs
 axolotl fetch examples
 axolotl fetch deepspeed_configs  # OPTIONAL
@@ -118,7 +138,7 @@ axolotl fetch deepspeed_configs  # OPTIONAL
 
 Installing with Docker can be less error prone than installing in your own environment.
 ```bash
-docker run --gpus '"all"' --ipc=host --rm -it axolotlai/axolotl:main-latest
+docker run --gpus '"all"' --rm -it axolotlai/axolotl:main-latest
 ```
 
 Other installation approaches are described [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html).

_quarto.yml

@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ quartodoc:
         - monkeypatch.stablelm_attn_hijack_flash
         - monkeypatch.trainer_fsdp_optim
         - monkeypatch.transformers_fa_utils
+        - monkeypatch.unsloth_
         - monkeypatch.data.batch_dataset_fetcher
         - monkeypatch.mixtral
         - monkeypatch.gradient_checkpointing.offload_cpu
@@ -326,6 +327,7 @@ website:
         - section: "Advanced Features"
           contents:
             - docs/fsdp_qlora.qmd
+            - docs/unsloth.qmd
             - docs/torchao.qmd
             - docs/custom_integrations.qmd
             - docs/sequence_parallelism.qmd

cicd/Dockerfile-uv.jinja

@@ -22,6 +22,15 @@ WORKDIR /workspace/axolotl
 RUN git fetch origin +$GITHUB_REF && \
     git checkout FETCH_HEAD
 
+# If AXOLOTL_EXTRAS is set, append it in brackets
+RUN if [ "$NIGHTLY_BUILD" = "true" ] ; then \
+        sed -i 's#^transformers.*#transformers @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
+        sed -i 's#^peft.*#peft @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/peft.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
+        sed -i 's#^accelerate.*#accelerate @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
+        sed -i 's#^trl.*#trl @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/trl.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
+        sed -i 's#^datasets.*#datasets @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
+    fi
+
 RUN uv pip install packaging==26.0 setuptools==78.1.1
 RUN uv pip install torchvision
 RUN uv pip uninstall causal_conv1d
@@ -31,21 +40,11 @@ RUN if [ "$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS" != "" ] ; then \
         uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[deepspeed,flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
     fi
 
-# Override with nightly HF packages for nightly builds
-RUN if [ "$NIGHTLY_BUILD" = "true" ] ; then \
-        uv pip install --no-deps \
-            "transformers @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git@main" \
-            "peft @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/peft.git@main" \
-            "accelerate @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate.git@main" \
-            "trl @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/trl.git@main" \
-            "datasets @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets.git@main"; \
-    fi
-
+RUN python scripts/unsloth_install.py --uv | sh
 RUN python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py --uv | sh
 
 # So we can test the Docker image
-RUN uv pip install black mypy pre-commit types-requests quartodoc jupyter blobfile tiktoken \
-    codecov codecov-cli pytest pytest-cov pytest-retry pytest-sugar pytest-xdist tbparse
+RUN uv pip install -r requirements-dev.txt -r requirements-tests.txt
 
 # fix so that git fetch/pull from remote works
 RUN git config remote.origin.fetch "+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" && \

cicd/Dockerfile.jinja

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+FROM axolotlai/axolotl-base:{{ BASE_TAG }}
+
+ENV TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST="7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
+ENV AXOLOTL_EXTRAS="{{ AXOLOTL_EXTRAS }}"
+ENV AXOLOTL_ARGS="{{ AXOLOTL_ARGS }}"
+ENV CUDA="{{ CUDA }}"
+ENV PYTORCH_VERSION="{{ PYTORCH_VERSION }}"
+ENV GITHUB_REF="{{ GITHUB_REF }}"
+ENV GITHUB_SHA="{{ GITHUB_SHA }}"
+ENV NIGHTLY_BUILD="{{ NIGHTLY_BUILD }}"
+ENV HF_HOME="{{ HF_HOME }}"
+ENV AXOLOTL_DATASET_NUM_PROC="8"
+
+RUN apt-get update && \
+    apt-get install -y --allow-change-held-packages vim curl nano zstd libnccl2 libnccl-dev ibverbs-providers ibverbs-utils infiniband-diags librdmacm-dev librdmacm1 rdmacm-utils slurm-wlm
+
+WORKDIR /workspace
+
+RUN git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
+
+WORKDIR /workspace/axolotl
+
+RUN git fetch origin +$GITHUB_REF && \
+    git checkout FETCH_HEAD
+
+# If AXOLOTL_EXTRAS is set, append it in brackets
+RUN if [ "$NIGHTLY_BUILD" = "true" ] ; then \
+        sed -i 's#^transformers.*#transformers @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
+        sed -i 's#^peft.*#peft @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/peft.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
+        sed -i 's#^accelerate.*#accelerate @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
+        sed -i 's#^trl.*#trl @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/trl.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
+        sed -i 's#^datasets.*#datasets @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
+    fi
+
+RUN pip install packaging==26.0 setuptools==78.1.1 psutil
+RUN pip uninstall -y causal_conv1d
+RUN if [ "$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS" != "" ] ; then \
+        pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[deepspeed,flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray,$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
+    else \
+        pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[deepspeed,flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
+    fi
+
+RUN python scripts/unsloth_install.py | sh
+RUN python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh
+
+# So we can test the Docker image
+RUN pip install -r requirements-dev.txt -r requirements-tests.txt
+
+# fix so that git fetch/pull from remote works
+RUN git config remote.origin.fetch "+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" && \
+    git config --get remote.origin.fetch
+
+# helper for huggingface-login cli
+RUN git config --global credential.helper store

cicd/cicd.sh

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 set -e
 
-python -c "import torch; assert '$PYTORCH_VERSION' in torch.__version__, f'Expected torch $PYTORCH_VERSION but got {torch.__version__}'"
+python -c "import torch; assert '$PYTORCH_VERSION' in torch.__version__"
 
 set -o pipefail
 for i in 1 2 3; do

cicd/multigpu.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ template_loader = jinja2.FileSystemLoader(searchpath=cicd_path)
 template_env = jinja2.Environment(
     loader=template_loader, autoescape=select_autoescape()
 )
-dockerfile = os.environ.get("E2E_DOCKERFILE", "Dockerfile-uv.jinja")
+dockerfile = os.environ.get("E2E_DOCKERFILE", "Dockerfile.jinja")
 df_template = template_env.get_template(dockerfile)
 
 df_args = {

cicd/single_gpu.py

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ template_loader = jinja2.FileSystemLoader(searchpath=cicd_path)
 template_env = jinja2.Environment(
     loader=template_loader, autoescape=select_autoescape()
 )
-dockerfile = os.environ.get("E2E_DOCKERFILE", "Dockerfile-uv.jinja")
+dockerfile = os.environ.get("E2E_DOCKERFILE", "Dockerfile.jinja")
 df_template = template_env.get_template(dockerfile)
 
 df_args = {

docker/Dockerfile

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ RUN if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "arm64" ]; then \
         pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[$BASE_EXTRAS,$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
     else \
         pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[$BASE_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
-    fi && \
+    fi && \    python scripts/unsloth_install.py | sh && \
     python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh && \
     pip install pytest && \
     pip cache purge

docker/Dockerfile-uv

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ RUN if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "arm64" ]; then \
     else \
         uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[$BASE_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
     fi && \
+    python scripts/unsloth_install.py --uv | sh && \
     python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py --uv | sh && \
     uv pip install pytest && \
     uv cache clean

docs/agents/preference_tuning.md

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ No vLLM server needed (unlike GRPO). Offline RL with pre-collected preference da
 
 1. Paired preference data (chosen + rejected)?
    - Default → `rl: dpo`
-   - Overfitting → `rl: dpo, dpo_loss_type: ["ipo"]`
+   - Overfitting → `rl: ipo`
    - VRAM-limited → `rl: orpo` (no ref model)
    - Length-sensitive → `rl: simpo` (no ref model)
 2. Only binary labels (good/bad)? → `rl: kto`

docs/debugging.qmd

@@ -76,9 +76,8 @@ datasets:
 Make sure you have an [editable install](https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/development_mode.html) of Axolotl, which ensures that changes you make to the code are reflected at runtime.  Run the following commands from the root of this project:
 
 ```bash
-export UV_TORCH_BACKEND=cu128  # or cu130
-uv sync --extra flash-attn --extra deepspeed --group dev --group test
-source .venv/bin/activate
+pip3 install packaging
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn,deepspeed]'
 ```
 
 #### Remote Hosts
@@ -209,17 +208,17 @@ cd axolotl
 Next, run the desired docker image and mount the current directory. Below is a docker command you can run to do this:[^2]
 
 ```bash
-docker run --privileged --gpus '"all"' --shm-size 10g --rm -it --name axolotl --ipc=host --ulimit memlock=-1 --ulimit stack=67108864 --mount type=bind,src="${PWD}",target=/workspace/axolotl -v ${HOME}/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface axolotlai/axolotl-uv:main-latest
+docker run --privileged --gpus '"all"' --shm-size 10g --rm -it --name axolotl --ipc=host --ulimit memlock=-1 --ulimit stack=67108864 --mount type=bind,src="${PWD}",target=/workspace/axolotl -v ${HOME}/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface axolotlai/axolotl:main-py3.10-cu118-2.0.1
 ```
 
 >[!Tip]
 > To understand which containers are available, see the [Docker section of the README](../README.md#docker) and the [DockerHub repo](https://hub.docker.com/r/axolotlai/axolotl/tags).  For details of how the Docker containers are built, see axolotl's [Docker CI builds](../.github/workflows/main.yml).
 
-You will now be in the container.  Next, install Axolotl with dev dependencies:
+You will now be in the container.  Next, perform an editable install of Axolotl:
 
 ```bash
-uv sync --extra flash-attn --extra deepspeed --group dev --group test
-source .venv/bin/activate
+pip3 install packaging
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn,deepspeed]'
 ```
 
 ### Attach To Container

docs/docker.qmd

@@ -6,30 +6,23 @@ format:
     toc-depth: 4
 ---
 
-This section describes the different Docker images that are released by AxolotlAI at
-[Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/u/axolotlai).
+This section describes the different Docker images that are released by AxolotlAI at [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/u/axolotlai).
 
 ::: {.callout-important}
-For Blackwell GPUs, please use the tags with PyTorch 2.9.1 and CUDA 12.8.
-:::
-
-::: {.callout-tip}
-Each image below is available in a **uv variant** that uses [uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/) with
-a relocatable venv (`/workspace/axolotl-venv`) instead of Miniconda + pip. Append `-uv` to the image name
-(e.g. `axolotlai/axolotl-base-uv`). Tags follow the same format. We recommend the uv images for new deployments.
+For Blackwell GPUs, please use the tags with PyTorch 2.7.1 and CUDA 12.8.
 :::
 
 ## Base
 
-The base image is the most minimal image that can install Axolotl. It is based on the `nvidia/cuda` image.
-It includes python, torch, git, git-lfs, awscli, pydantic, and more.
+The base image is the most minimal image that can install Axolotl. It is based on the `nvidia/cuda` image. It includes python, torch, git, git-lfs, awscli, pydantic, and more.
 
 #### Image
 
-| Variant | Image | Docker Hub |
-|---------|-------|------------|
-| pip | `axolotlai/axolotl-base` | [Link](https://hub.docker.com/r/axolotlai/axolotl-base) |
-| uv | `axolotlai/axolotl-base-uv` | [Link](https://hub.docker.com/r/axolotlai/axolotl-base-uv) |
+```
+axolotlai/axolotl-base
+```
+
+Link: [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/axolotlai/axolotl-base)
 
 #### Tags format
 
@@ -39,10 +32,8 @@ main-base-py{python_version}-cu{cuda_version}-{pytorch_version}
 
 Tags examples:
 
+- `main-base-py3.11-cu128-2.8.0`
 - `main-base-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1`
-- `main-base-py3.12-cu128-2.10.0`
-- `main-base-py3.12-cu130-2.9.1`
-- `main-base-py3.12-cu130-2.10.0`
 
 ## Main
 
@@ -50,10 +41,11 @@ The main image is the image that is used to run Axolotl. It is based on the `axo
 
 #### Image
 
-| Variant | Image | Docker Hub |
-|---------|-------|------------|
-| pip | `axolotlai/axolotl` | [Link](https://hub.docker.com/r/axolotlai/axolotl) |
-| uv | `axolotlai/axolotl-uv` | [Link](https://hub.docker.com/r/axolotlai/axolotl-uv) |
+```
+axolotlai/axolotl
+```
+
+Link: [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/axolotlai/axolotl)
 
 #### Tags format {#sec-main-tags}
 
@@ -61,7 +53,7 @@ The main image is the image that is used to run Axolotl. It is based on the `axo
 # on push to main
 main-py{python_version}-cu{cuda_version}-{pytorch_version}
 
-# latest main (currently torch 2.9.1, python 3.11, cuda 12.8)
+# latest main (currently torch 2.6.0, python 3.11, cuda 12.4)
 main-latest
 
 # nightly build
@@ -79,12 +71,11 @@ There may be some extra tags appended to the image, like `-vllm` which installs
 
 Tags examples:
 
+- `main-py3.11-cu128-2.8.0`
 - `main-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1`
-- `main-py3.12-cu128-2.10.0`
-- `main-py3.12-cu130-2.9.1`
-- `main-py3.12-cu130-2.10.0`
 - `main-latest`
-- `main-20260315-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1`
+- `main-20250303-py3.11-cu124-2.6.0`
+- `main-20250303-py3.11-cu126-2.6.0`
 - `0.12.0`
 
 ## Cloud
@@ -99,10 +90,11 @@ Jupyter lab is run by default. Set `JUPYTER_DISABLE=1` in the environment variab
 
 #### Image
 
-| Variant | Image | Docker Hub |
-|---------|-------|------------|
-| pip | `axolotlai/axolotl-cloud` | [Link](https://hub.docker.com/r/axolotlai/axolotl-cloud) |
-| uv | `axolotlai/axolotl-cloud-uv` | [Link](https://hub.docker.com/r/axolotlai/axolotl-cloud-uv) |
+```
+axolotlai/axolotl-cloud
+```
+
+Link: [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/axolotlai/axolotl-cloud)
 
 #### Tags format
 

docs/installation.qmd

@@ -15,30 +15,64 @@ This guide covers all the ways you can install and set up Axolotl for your envir
 
 - NVIDIA GPU (Ampere architecture or newer for `bf16` and Flash Attention) or AMD GPU
 - Python ≥3.11
-- PyTorch ≥2.9.0
+- PyTorch ≥2.6.0
 
-## Installation {#sec-installation}
+## Installation Methods {#sec-installation-methods}
+
+::: {.callout-important}
+Please make sure to have Pytorch installed before installing Axolotl in your local environment.
+
+Follow the instructions at: [https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/](https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/)
+:::
 
 ::: {.callout-important}
 For Blackwell GPUs, please use Pytorch 2.9.1 and CUDA 12.8.
 :::
 
-### Quick Install {#sec-uv}
+### PyPI Installation (Recommended) {#sec-pypi}
 
-Axolotl uses [uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/) as its package manager. uv is a fast, reliable Python package installer and resolver built in Rust.
+```{.bash}
+pip3 install -U packaging setuptools wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation axolotl[flash-attn,deepspeed]
+```
 
-Install uv if not already installed:
+We use `--no-build-isolation` in order to detect the installed PyTorch version (if
+installed) in order not to clobber it, and so that we set the correct version of
+dependencies that are specific to the PyTorch version or other installed
+co-dependencies.
+
+### uv Installation {#sec-uv}
+
+uv is a fast, reliable Python package installer and resolver built in Rust. It offers significant performance improvements over pip and provides better dependency resolution, making it an excellent choice for complex environments.
+
+Install uv if not already installed
 ```{.bash}
 curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
 source $HOME/.local/bin/env
 ```
 
-Choose your CUDA version (e.g. `cu128`, `cu130`), create a venv, and install:
+Choose your CUDA version to use with PyTorch; e.g. `cu124`, `cu126`, `cu128`,
+then create the venv and activate
 ```{.bash}
-export UV_TORCH_BACKEND=cu128  # or cu130
+export UV_TORCH_BACKEND=cu126
 uv venv --no-project --relocatable
 source .venv/bin/activate
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation axolotl[flash-attn,deepspeed]
+```
+
+Install PyTorch
+- PyTorch 2.6.0 recommended
+```{.bash}
+uv pip install packaging setuptools wheel
+uv pip install torch==2.6.0
+uv pip install awscli pydantic
+```
+
+Install axolotl from PyPi
+```{.bash}
+uv pip install --no-build-isolation axolotl[deepspeed,flash-attn]
+
+# optionally install with vLLM if you're using torch==2.6.0 and want to train w/ GRPO
+uv pip install --no-build-isolation axolotl[deepspeed,flash-attn,vllm]
 ```
 
 ### Edge/Development Build {#sec-edge-build}
@@ -48,17 +82,14 @@ For the latest features between releases:
 ```{.bash}
 git clone https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
 cd axolotl
-export UV_TORCH_BACKEND=cu128  # or cu130
-uv sync --extra flash-attn --extra deepspeed
-source .venv/bin/activate
+pip3 install -U packaging setuptools wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn,deepspeed]'
 ```
 
-`uv sync` creates a `.venv`, installs exact pinned versions from `uv.lock`, and sets up an editable install automatically.
-
 ### Docker {#sec-docker}
 
 ```{.bash}
-docker run --gpus '"all"' --rm -it --ipc=host axolotlai/axolotl-uv:main-latest
+docker run --gpus '"all"' --rm -it axolotlai/axolotl:main-latest
 ```
 
 For development with Docker:
@@ -75,12 +106,12 @@ docker run --privileged --gpus '"all"' --shm-size 10g --rm -it \
   --ulimit memlock=-1 --ulimit stack=67108864 \
   --mount type=bind,src="${PWD}",target=/workspace/axolotl \
   -v ${HOME}/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface \
-  axolotlai/axolotl-uv:main-latest
+  axolotlai/axolotl:main-latest
 ```
 :::
 
 ::: {.callout-important}
-For Blackwell GPUs, please use `axolotlai/axolotl-uv:main-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1` or the cloud variant `axolotlai/axolotl-cloud-uv:main-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1`.
+For Blackwell GPUs, please use `axolotlai/axolotl:main-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1` or the cloud variant `axolotlai/axolotl-cloud:main-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1`.
 :::
 
 Please refer to the [Docker documentation](docker.qmd) for more information on the different Docker images that are available.
@@ -91,7 +122,7 @@ Please refer to the [Docker documentation](docker.qmd) for more information on t
 
 For providers supporting Docker:
 
-- Use `axolotlai/axolotl-cloud-uv:main-latest`
+- Use `axolotlai/axolotl-cloud:main-latest`
 - Available on:
     - [RunPod](https://runpod.io/gsc?template=v2ickqhz9s&ref=6i7fkpdz)
     - [Vast.ai](https://cloud.vast.ai?ref_id=62897&template_id=bdd4a49fa8bce926defc99471864cace&utm_source=axolotl&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=template_launch_july2025&utm_content=docs_link)
@@ -110,7 +141,7 @@ For providers supporting Docker:
 ### macOS {#sec-macos}
 
 ```{.bash}
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e '.'
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.'
 ```
 
 See @sec-troubleshooting for Mac-specific issues.
@@ -121,44 +152,21 @@ See @sec-troubleshooting for Mac-specific issues.
 We recommend using WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) or Docker.
 :::
 
-## Migrating from pip to uv {#sec-migrating}
+## Environment Managers {#sec-env-managers}
 
-If you have an existing pip-based Axolotl installation, you can migrate to uv:
+### Conda/Pip venv {#sec-conda}
 
-```{.bash}
-# Install uv
-curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
-source $HOME/.local/bin/env
-
-# Create a fresh venv (recommended for a clean start)
-export UV_TORCH_BACKEND=cu128  # or cu130
-uv venv --no-project --relocatable
-source .venv/bin/activate
-
-# Reinstall axolotl
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation axolotl[flash-attn,deepspeed]
-```
-
-## Using pip (Alternative) {#sec-pip}
-
-If you are unable to install uv, you can still use pip directly.
-
-::: {.callout-important}
-Please make sure to have PyTorch installed before installing Axolotl with pip.
-
-Follow the instructions at: [https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/](https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/)
-:::
-
-```{.bash}
-pip3 install -U packaging setuptools wheel ninja
-pip3 install --no-build-isolation axolotl[flash-attn,deepspeed]
-```
-
-For editable/development installs:
-```{.bash}
-pip3 install -U packaging setuptools wheel ninja
-pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn,deepspeed]'
-```
+1. Install Python ≥3.11
+2. Install PyTorch: https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/
+3. Install Axolotl:
+   ```{.bash}
+   pip3 install -U packaging setuptools wheel ninja
+   pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn,deepspeed]'
+   ```
+4. (Optional) Login to Hugging Face:
+   ```{.bash}
+   hf auth login
+   ```
 
 ## Troubleshooting {#sec-troubleshooting}
 

docs/rlhf.qmd

@@ -320,10 +320,8 @@ The input format is a simple JSON input with customizable fields based on the ab
 As IPO is just DPO with a different loss function, all supported dataset formats for [DPO](#dpo) are also supported for IPO.
 
 ```yaml
-rl: dpo
-dpo_loss_type: ["ipo"]
+rl: ipo
 ```
-*Note:* Passing `rl: ipo` directly is still supported, but will soon be deprecated.
 
 ### ORPO
 

docs/unsloth.qmd

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+---
+title: "Unsloth"
+description: "Hyper-optimized QLoRA finetuning for single GPUs"
+---
+
+### Overview
+
+Unsloth provides hand-written optimized kernels for LLM finetuning that slightly improve speed and VRAM over
+standard industry baselines.
+
+::: {.callout-important}
+Due to breaking changes in transformers `v4.48.0`, users will need to downgrade to `<=v4.47.1` to use this patch.
+
+This will later be deprecated in favor of [LoRA Optimizations](lora_optims.qmd).
+:::
+
+
+### Installation
+
+The following will install the correct unsloth and extras from source.
+
+```bash
+python scripts/unsloth_install.py | sh
+```
+
+### Usage
+
+Axolotl exposes a few configuration options to try out unsloth and get most of the performance gains.
+
+Our unsloth integration is currently limited to the following model architectures:
+ - llama
+
+These options are specific to LoRA finetuning and cannot be used for multi-GPU finetuning
+```yaml
+unsloth_lora_mlp: true
+unsloth_lora_qkv: true
+unsloth_lora_o: true
+```
+
+These options are composable and can be used with multi-gpu finetuning
+```yaml
+unsloth_cross_entropy_loss: true
+unsloth_rms_norm: true
+unsloth_rope: true
+```
+
+### Limitations
+
+- Single GPU only; e.g. no multi-gpu support
+- No deepspeed or FSDP support (requires multi-gpu)
+- LoRA + QLoRA support only. No full fine tunes or fp8 support.
+- Limited model architecture support. Llama, Phi, Gemma, Mistral only
+- No MoE support.

examples/LiquidAI/README.md

@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ Thanks to the team at LiquidAI for giving us early access to prepare for these r
     Here is an example of how to install from pip:
     ```bash
     # Ensure you have a compatible version of Pytorch installed
-    uv pip install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
+    pip3 install packaging setuptools wheel ninja
+    pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
     ```
 
 2.  Run one of the finetuning examples below.
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ Thanks to the team at LiquidAI for giving us early access to prepare for these r
 
     **LFM2-MoE**
     ```bash
-    uv pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git@0c9a72e4576fe4c84077f066e585129c97bfd4e6
+    pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git@0c9a72e4576fe4c84077f066e585129c97bfd4e6
 
     # LoRA SFT (1x48GB @ 16.2GiB)
     axolotl train examples/LiquidAI/lfm2-8b-a1b-lora.yaml
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ Thanks to the team at LiquidAI for giving us early access to prepare for these r
 
 - **Installation Error**: If you encounter `ImportError: ... undefined symbol ...` or `ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'causal_conv1d_cuda'`, the `causal-conv1d` package may have been installed incorrectly. Try uninstalling it:
   ```bash
-  uv pip uninstall causal-conv1d
+  pip uninstall -y causal-conv1d
   ```
 
 - **Dataset Loading**: Read more on how to load your own dataset in our [documentation](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html).

examples/apertus/README.md

@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations
 git clone https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
 cd axolotl
 
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
 
 # Install CCE https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy
 python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh
 # For those using our Docker image, use the below path.
 export CUDA_HOME=/usr/local/cuda
 
-uv pip install git+https://github.com/nickjbrowning/XIELU@59d6031 --no-build-isolation --no-deps
+pip3 install git+https://github.com/nickjbrowning/XIELU@59d6031 --no-build-isolation --no-deps
 ```
 
 For any installation errors, see [XIELU Installation Issues](#xielu-installation-issues)
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ If those didn't help, please try the below solutions:
 1. Pass env for CMAKE and try install again:
 
     ```bash
-    Python_EXECUTABLE=$(which python) uv pip install git+https://github.com/nickjbrowning/XIELU@59d6031 --no-build-isolation --no-deps
+    Python_EXECUTABLE=$(which python) pip3 install git+https://github.com/nickjbrowning/XIELU@59d6031 --no-build-isolation --no-deps
     ```
 
 2. Git clone the repo and manually hardcode python path:
@@ -91,7 +92,7 @@ If those didn't help, please try the below solutions:
     ```
 
     ```bash
-    uv pip install . --no-build-isolation --no-deps
+    pip3 install . --no-build-isolation --no-deps
     ```
 
 ## Optimization Guides

examples/arcee/README.md

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ Thanks to the team at Arcee.ai for using Axolotl in supervised fine-tuning the A
 git clone https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
 cd axolotl
 
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
 
 # Install CCE https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy
 python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh

examples/devstral/README.md

@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ Thanks to the team at MistralAI for giving us early access to prepare for this r
 
 ```bash
 # Ensure you have Pytorch installed (Pytorch 2.6.0 min)
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
 ```
 
 2. Install [Cut Cross Entropy](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy) to reduce training VRAM usage

examples/gemma3n/README.md

@@ -10,16 +10,17 @@ Gemma-3n is a family of multimodal models from Google found on [HuggingFace](htt
 
 ```bash
 # Ensure you have Pytorch installed (Pytorch 2.6.0 min)
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
 ```
 
 2. In addition to Axolotl's requirements, Gemma-3n requires:
 
 ```bash
-uv pip install timm==1.0.17
+pip3 install timm==1.0.17
 
 # for loading audio data
-uv pip install librosa==0.11.0
+pip3 install librosa==0.11.0
 ```
 
 3. Download sample dataset files

examples/gpt-oss/README.md

@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations
 
 ```bash
 # Ensure you have Pytorch installed (Pytorch 2.6.0 min)
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
 ```
 
 2. Choose one of the following configs below for training the 20B model. (for 120B, see [below](#training-120b))
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ for more information about using a special vllm-openai docker image for inferenc
 Optionally, vLLM can be installed from nightly:
 
 ```bash
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation --pre -U vllm --extra-index-url https://wheels.vllm.ai/nightly
+pip install --no-build-isolation --pre -U vllm --extra-index-url https://wheels.vllm.ai/nightly
 ```
 and the vLLM server can be started with the following command (modify `--tensor-parallel-size 8` to match your environment):
 ```bash

examples/granite4/README.md

@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations
 git clone https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
 cd axolotl
 
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
 
 # Install CCE https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy
 python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh

examples/hunyuan/README.md

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ Tencent released a family of opensource models called HunYuan with varying param
 git clone https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
 cd axolotl
 
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
 
 # Install CCE https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy
 python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh

examples/internvl3_5/README.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl.
 2. Install `timm` for vision model support:
 
     ```bash
-    uv pip install timm==1.0.19
+    pip install timm==1.0.19
     ```
 
 3. Install [Cut Cross Entropy](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy) to reduce training VRAM usage.

examples/magistral/README.md

@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ Thanks to the team at MistralAI for giving us early access to prepare for these
 
 ```bash
 # Ensure you have Pytorch installed (Pytorch 2.7.0 min)
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
 ```
 
 2. Install [Cut Cross Entropy](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy) to reduce training VRAM usage

examples/magistral/vision/README.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Before starting, ensure you have:
 
 1. Install the required vision lib:
     ```bash
-    uv pip install 'mistral-common[opencv]==1.8.5'
+    pip install 'mistral-common[opencv]==1.8.5'
     ```
 
 2. Download the example dataset image:

examples/ministral3/README.md

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Note: This is still experimental given it is based on transformers v5 RC.
     git checkout transformers-v5
 
     # Install packages for transformers v5
-    uv pip install -e .
+    pip install -e .
     ```
 
 4. Run the fine-tuning:

examples/ministral3/vision/README.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Before starting, ensure you have:
 
 1. Install the required vision lib:
     ```bash
-    uv pip install 'mistral-common[opencv]==1.8.6'
+    pip install 'mistral-common[opencv]==1.8.6'
     ```
 
 2. Download the example dataset image:

examples/mistral-small/README.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Before starting, ensure you have:
 
 1. Install the required vision lib:
     ```bash
-    uv pip install 'mistral-common[opencv]==1.8.5'
+    pip install 'mistral-common[opencv]==1.8.5'
     ```
 
 2. Download the example dataset image:

examples/mistral4/README.md

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Thanks to the team at MistralAI for giving us early access to prepare for this r
 3. Install transformers from main
 
   ```bash
-  uv pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git
+  pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git
   ```
 
 4. Run one of the example configs:

examples/qwen3-next/README.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations
 
 3. Install FLA for improved performance
 ```bash
-uv pip uninstall causal-conv1d && uv pip install flash-linear-attention==0.4.1
+pip3 uninstall -y causal-conv1d && pip3 install flash-linear-attention==0.4.1
 ```
 
 4. Run the finetuning example:

examples/qwen3.5/README.md

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 
 3. Install FLA for sample packing support with the Gated DeltaNet linear attention layers:
   ```bash
-  uv pip uninstall causal-conv1d && uv pip install flash-linear-attention==0.4.1
+  pip3 uninstall -y causal-conv1d && pip3 install flash-linear-attention==0.4.1
   ```
   > FLA is required when `sample_packing: true`. Without it, training raises a `RuntimeError` on packed sequences. Vision configs use `sample_packing: false` so FLA is optional there.
 

examples/seed-oss/README.md

@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations
     Here is an example of how to install from pip:
     ```bash
     # Ensure you have a compatible version of Pytorch installed
-    uv pip install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
+    pip3 install packaging setuptools wheel ninja
+    pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
 
     # Install Cut Cross Entropy
     python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh

examples/smolvlm2/README.md

@@ -13,13 +13,14 @@ This guide shows how to fine-tune SmolVLM2 models with Axolotl.
     Here is an example of how to install from pip:
     ```bash
     # Ensure you have a compatible version of Pytorch installed
-    uv pip install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
+    pip3 install packaging setuptools wheel ninja
+    pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
     ```
 
 2. Install an extra dependency:
 
     ```bash
-    uv pip install num2words==0.5.14
+    pip3 install num2words==0.5.14
     ```
 
 3.  Run the finetuning example:

examples/voxtral/README.md

@@ -12,15 +12,16 @@ Thanks to the team at MistralAI for giving us early access to prepare for this r
 
 ```bash
 # Ensure you have Pytorch installed (Pytorch 2.6.0 min)
-uv pip install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
 ```
 
 2. Please install the below.
 
 ```bash
 # audio
-uv pip install librosa==0.11.0
-uv pip install 'mistral_common[audio]==1.8.3'
+pip3 install librosa==0.11.0
+pip3 install 'mistral_common[audio]==1.8.3'
 
 # Install CCE https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy
 python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh

pyproject.toml

@@ -1,165 +1,15 @@
 [build-system]
-requires = ["setuptools>=64", "wheel", "setuptools_scm>=8"]
+requires = ["setuptools>=64", "wheel", "setuptools_scm>=8", "packaging==26.0"]
 build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
 
 [project]
 name = "axolotl"
-dynamic = ["version"]
+dynamic = ["version", "dependencies", "optional-dependencies"]
 description = "LLM Trainer"
 readme = "README.md"
 requires-python = ">=3.10"
 # license = "Apache-2.0"
 
-dependencies = [
-    # Core ML stack
-    "torch>=2.6.0",
-    "packaging==26.0",
-    "huggingface_hub>=1.1.7",
-    "peft>=0.19.1,<0.20.0",
-    "tokenizers>=0.22.1",
-    "transformers==5.5.4",
-    "accelerate==1.13.0",
-    "datasets>=4.8.4,<4.9.0",
-    "trl==1.1.0",
-    "hf_xet==1.4.3",
-    "kernels==0.13.0",
-    "trackio>=0.16.1",
-    "typing-extensions>=4.15.0",
-    "optimum==1.16.2",
-    "hf_transfer",
-    "sentencepiece",
-    "gradio>=6.2.0,<7.0",
-    "modal==1.3.0.post1",
-    "pydantic>=2.10.6",
-    "addict",
-    "fire",
-    "PyYAML>=6.0",
-    "requests",
-    "wandb",
-    "einops",
-    "colorama",
-    "numba>=0.61.2",
-    "numpy>=2.2.6",
-
-    # Evaluation & metrics
-    "evaluate==0.4.1",
-    "scipy",
-    "nvidia-ml-py==12.560.30",
-    "art",
-    "tensorboard",
-    "python-dotenv==1.0.1",
-
-    # Remote filesystems
-    "s3fs>=2024.5.0",
-    "gcsfs>=2025.3.0",
-    "adlfs>=2024.5.0",
-    "ocifs==1.3.2",
-
-    "zstandard==0.22.0",
-    "fastcore",
-
-    # lm eval harness
-    "lm_eval==0.4.11",
-    "langdetect==1.0.9",
-    "immutabledict==4.2.0",
-    "antlr4-python3-runtime==4.13.2",
-
-    "schedulefree==1.4.1",
-    "openenv-core==0.1.0",
-
-    # Axolotl contribs
-    "axolotl-contribs-lgpl==0.0.7",
-    "axolotl-contribs-mit==0.0.6",
-
-    # Telemetry
-    "posthog==6.7.11",
-
-    "mistral-common==1.11.0",
-
-    # Platform-specific (Linux only)
-    "bitsandbytes==0.49.1 ; sys_platform != 'darwin'",
-    "triton>=3.4.0 ; sys_platform != 'darwin'",
-    "xformers>=0.0.23.post1 ; sys_platform != 'darwin'",
-    "liger-kernel==0.7.0 ; sys_platform != 'darwin'",
-    "torchao==0.17.0 ; sys_platform != 'darwin' and platform_machine != 'aarch64'",
-
-    # Architecture-specific
-    "fla-core==0.4.1 ; platform_machine != 'aarch64'",
-    "flash-linear-attention==0.4.1 ; platform_machine != 'aarch64'",
-]
-
-[project.optional-dependencies]
-flash-attn = ["flash-attn==2.8.3"]
-ring-flash-attn = [
-    "flash-attn==2.8.3",
-    "ring-flash-attn>=0.1.7",
-]
-deepspeed = [
-    "deepspeed>=0.18.6,<0.19.0",
-    "deepspeed-kernels",
-]
-mamba-ssm = [
-    "mamba-ssm==1.2.0.post1",
-    "causal_conv1d",
-]
-auto-gptq = [
-    "auto-gptq==0.5.1",
-]
-mlflow = [
-    "mlflow",
-]
-galore = [
-    "galore_torch",
-]
-apollo = [
-    "apollo-torch",
-]
-optimizers = [
-    "galore_torch",
-    "apollo-torch",
-    "lomo-optim==0.1.1",
-    "torch-optimi==0.2.1",
-    "came_pytorch==0.1.3",
-]
-ray = [
-    "ray[train]>=2.52.1",
-]
-vllm = [
-    "vllm>=0.15.0",
-]
-llmcompressor = [
-    "llmcompressor>=0.10.0",
-]
-fbgemm-gpu = ["fbgemm-gpu-genai>=1.3.0"]
-opentelemetry = [
-    "opentelemetry-api",
-    "opentelemetry-sdk",
-    "opentelemetry-exporter-prometheus",
-    "prometheus-client",
-]
-
-[dependency-groups]
-dev = [
-    "black",
-    "mypy",
-    "pre-commit",
-    "types-requests",
-    "quartodoc",
-    "jupyter",
-    "blobfile",
-    "tiktoken",
-]
-test = [
-    "codecov",
-    "codecov-cli",
-    "pytest",
-    "pytest-cov",
-    "pytest-retry",
-    "pytest-sugar",
-    "pytest-xdist",
-    "tbparse",
-]
-
 [project.scripts]
 axolotl = "axolotl.cli.main:main"
 
@@ -168,15 +18,18 @@ Homepage = "https://axolotl.ai/"
 Documentation = "https://docs.axolotl.ai/"
 Repository = "https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git"
 
-[tool.setuptools]
-include-package-data = true
+[tool.setuptools_scm]
 
-[tool.setuptools.packages.find]
-where = ["src"]
+[tool.setuptools]
+py-modules = ["setuptools_axolotl_dynamic_dependencies"]
+include-package-data = true
 
 [tool.setuptools.dynamic]
 version = { file = "VERSION" }
 
+[tool.setuptools.cmdclass]
+build_py = "setuptools_axolotl_dynamic_dependencies.BuildPyCommand"
+
 [tool.ruff]
 line-length = 88
 target-version = "py310"
@@ -214,43 +67,5 @@ markers = [
     "slow: marks tests as slow",
 ]
 
-# UV specific configuration
-[tool.uv]
-prerelease = "allow"
-conflicts = [
-    [
-        { package = "axolotl" },
-        { extra = "vllm" },
-    ],
-    [
-        { package = "axolotl" },
-        { extra = "flash-attn" },
-    ],
-    [
-        { package = "axolotl" },
-        { extra = "ring-flash-attn" },
-    ],
-    [
-        { package = "axolotl" },
-        { extra = "mamba-ssm" },
-    ],
-    [
-        { package = "axolotl" },
-        { extra = "auto-gptq" },
-    ],
-    [
-        { package = "axolotl" },
-        { extra = "fbgemm-gpu" },
-    ],
-    [
-        { package = "axolotl" },
-        { extra = "llmcompressor" },
-    ],
-]
-
 [tool.uv.extra-build-dependencies]
-mamba-ssm = [{ requirement = "torch", match-runtime = true }]
-causal-conv1d = [{ requirement = "torch", match-runtime = true }]
-flash-attn = [{ requirement = "torch", match-runtime = true }]
-deepspeed = [{ requirement = "torch", match-runtime = true }]
-auto-gptq = [{ requirement = "torch", match-runtime = true }]
+axolotl = ["huggingface_hub"]

requirements-dev.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+black
+mypy
+pre-commit
+types-requests
+quartodoc
+jupyter
+blobfile
+tiktoken

requirements-tests.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+codecov
+codecov-cli
+pytest
+pytest-cov
+pytest-retry
+pytest-sugar
+pytest-xdist
+tbparse

requirements.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+--extra-index-url https://huggingface.github.io/autogptq-index/whl/cu118/
+
+# START section of dependencies that don't install on Darwin/MacOS
+bitsandbytes==0.49.1
+triton>=3.4.0
+mamba-ssm==1.2.0.post1
+xformers>=0.0.23.post1
+liger-kernel==0.7.0
+# END section
+
+packaging==26.0
+huggingface_hub>=1.1.7
+peft>=0.19.0,<0.20.0
+tokenizers>=0.22.1
+transformers==5.5.4
+accelerate==1.13.0
+datasets>=4.8.4,<4.9.0
+deepspeed>=0.18.6,<0.19.0
+trl==1.1.0
+hf_xet==1.4.3
+kernels==0.13.0
+
+fla-core==0.4.1
+flash-linear-attention==0.4.1
+
+trackio>=0.16.1
+typing-extensions>=4.15.0
+
+optimum==1.16.2
+hf_transfer
+sentencepiece
+gradio>=6.2.0,<7.0
+
+modal==1.3.0.post1
+pydantic>=2.10.6
+addict
+fire
+PyYAML>=6.0
+requests
+wandb
+einops
+colorama
+numba>=0.61.2
+numpy>=2.2.6
+
+# qlora things
+evaluate==0.4.1
+scipy
+nvidia-ml-py==12.560.30
+art
+tensorboard
+python-dotenv==1.0.1
+
+# remote filesystems
+s3fs>=2024.5.0
+gcsfs>=2025.3.0
+adlfs>=2024.5.0
+ocifs==1.3.2
+
+zstandard==0.22.0
+fastcore
+
+# lm eval harness
+lm_eval==0.4.11
+langdetect==1.0.9
+immutabledict==4.2.0
+antlr4-python3-runtime==4.13.2
+
+torchao==0.17.0
+openenv-core==0.1.0
+schedulefree==1.4.1
+
+axolotl-contribs-lgpl==0.0.7
+axolotl-contribs-mit==0.0.6
+# telemetry
+posthog==6.7.11
+
+mistral-common==1.11.0

scripts/unsloth_install.py

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# noqa
+import sys
+
+try:
+    import torch
+except ImportError as error:
+    raise ImportError("Install torch via `pip install torch`") from error
+from packaging.version import Version as V
+
+use_uv = "--uv" in sys.argv[1:]
+
+v = V(torch.__version__)
+cuda = str(torch.version.cuda)
+try:
+    is_ampere = torch.cuda.get_device_capability()[0] >= 8
+except RuntimeError:
+    is_ampere = False
+if cuda != "12.1" and cuda != "11.8" and cuda != "12.4":
+    raise RuntimeError(f"CUDA = {cuda} not supported!")
+if v <= V("2.1.0"):
+    raise RuntimeError(f"Torch = {v} too old!")
+elif v <= V("2.1.1"):
+    x = "cu{}{}-torch211"
+elif v <= V("2.1.2"):
+    x = "cu{}{}-torch212"
+elif v < V("2.3.0"):
+    x = "cu{}{}-torch220"
+elif v < V("2.4.0"):
+    x = "cu{}{}-torch230"
+elif v < V("2.5.0"):
+    x = "cu{}{}-torch240"
+elif v < V("2.6.0"):
+    x = "cu{}{}-torch250"
+else:
+    raise RuntimeError(f"Torch = {v} too new!")
+x = x.format(cuda.replace(".", ""), "-ampere" if is_ampere else "")
+uv_prefix = "uv " if use_uv else ""
+print(
+    f'{uv_prefix}pip install unsloth-zoo==2024.12.1 && {uv_prefix}pip install --no-deps "unsloth[{x}]==2024.12.4"'
+)

setup.py

@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+"""setup.py for axolotl"""
+
+import os
+import platform
+import re
+from importlib.metadata import PackageNotFoundError, version
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from setuptools import find_packages, setup
+
+
+def parse_requirements(extras_require_map):
+    _install_requires = []
+    _dependency_links = []
+    with open("./requirements.txt", encoding="utf-8") as requirements_file:
+        lines = [r.strip() for r in requirements_file.readlines()]
+        for line in lines:
+            is_extras = "deepspeed" in line or "mamba-ssm" in line
+            if line.startswith("--extra-index-url"):
+                # Handle custom index URLs
+                _, url = line.split()
+                _dependency_links.append(url)
+            elif not is_extras and line and line[0] != "#":
+                # Handle standard packages
+                _install_requires.append(line)
+    try:
+        xformers_version = [req for req in _install_requires if "xformers" in req][0]
+        install_xformers = platform.machine() != "aarch64"
+        if platform.machine() == "aarch64":
+            # skip on ARM64
+            skip_packages = [
+                "torchao",
+                "fla-core",
+                "flash-linear-attention",
+            ]
+            _install_requires = [
+                req
+                for req in _install_requires
+                if re.split(r"[>=<]", req)[0].strip() not in skip_packages
+            ]
+        if "Darwin" in platform.system():
+            # skip packages not compatible with OSX
+            skip_packages = [
+                "bitsandbytes",
+                "triton",
+                "mamba-ssm",
+                "xformers",
+                "liger-kernel",
+            ]
+            _install_requires = [
+                req
+                for req in _install_requires
+                if re.split(r"[>=<]", req)[0].strip() not in skip_packages
+            ]
+            print(
+                _install_requires, [req in skip_packages for req in _install_requires]
+            )
+        else:
+            # detect the version of torch already installed
+            # and set it so dependencies don't clobber the torch version
+            try:
+                torch_version = version("torch")
+            except PackageNotFoundError:
+                torch_version = "2.8.0"  # default to torch 2.8.0
+            _install_requires.append(f"torch=={torch_version}")
+
+            version_match = re.match(r"^(\d+)\.(\d+)(?:\.(\d+))?", torch_version)
+            if version_match:
+                major, minor, patch = version_match.groups()
+                major, minor = int(major), int(minor)
+                patch = (
+                    int(patch) if patch is not None else 0
+                )  # Default patch to 0 if not present
+            else:
+                raise ValueError("Invalid version format")
+
+            torch_parts = torch_version.split("+")
+            if len(torch_parts) == 2:
+                torch_cuda_version = torch_parts[1]
+                _dependency_links.append(
+                    f"https://download.pytorch.org/whl/{torch_cuda_version}"
+                )
+
+            if (major, minor) >= (2, 10):
+                extras_require_map.pop("fbgemm-gpu")
+                extras_require_map["fbgemm-gpu"] = [
+                    "fbgemm-gpu==1.5.0",
+                    "fbgemm-gpu-genai==1.5.0",
+                ]
+                if not install_xformers:
+                    _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                extras_require_map["vllm"] = ["vllm>=0.19.0"]
+            elif (major, minor) >= (2, 9):
+                extras_require_map.pop("fbgemm-gpu")
+                extras_require_map["fbgemm-gpu"] = [
+                    "fbgemm-gpu==1.4.0",
+                    "fbgemm-gpu-genai==1.4.2",
+                ]
+                if not install_xformers:
+                    _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                if patch == 0:
+                    extras_require_map["vllm"] = ["vllm==0.13.0"]
+                else:
+                    extras_require_map["vllm"] = ["vllm==0.14.0"]
+            elif (major, minor) >= (2, 8):
+                extras_require_map.pop("fbgemm-gpu")
+                extras_require_map["fbgemm-gpu"] = ["fbgemm-gpu-genai==1.3.0"]
+                extras_require_map["vllm"] = ["vllm==0.11.0"]
+                if not install_xformers:
+                    _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+            elif (major, minor) >= (2, 7):
+                _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                if patch == 0:
+                    if install_xformers:
+                        _install_requires.append("xformers==0.0.30")
+                    # vllm 0.9.x is incompatible with latest transformers
+                    extras_require_map.pop("vllm")
+                else:
+                    if install_xformers:
+                        _install_requires.append("xformers==0.0.31")
+                    extras_require_map["vllm"] = ["vllm==0.10.1"]
+            elif (major, minor) >= (2, 6):
+                _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                if install_xformers:
+                    _install_requires.append("xformers==0.0.29.post3")
+                # since we only support 2.6.0+cu126
+                _dependency_links.append("https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu126")
+                extras_require_map.pop("vllm")
+            elif (major, minor) >= (2, 5):
+                _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                if install_xformers:
+                    if patch == 0:
+                        _install_requires.append("xformers==0.0.28.post2")
+                    else:
+                        _install_requires.append("xformers>=0.0.28.post3")
+                extras_require_map.pop("vllm")
+            elif (major, minor) >= (2, 4):
+                extras_require_map.pop("vllm")
+                if install_xformers:
+                    if patch == 0:
+                        _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                        _install_requires.append("xformers>=0.0.27")
+                    else:
+                        _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                        _install_requires.append("xformers==0.0.28.post1")
+            else:
+                raise ValueError("axolotl requires torch>=2.4")
+
+    except PackageNotFoundError:
+        pass
+    return _install_requires, _dependency_links, extras_require_map
+
+
+def get_package_version():
+    with open(
+        Path(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))) / "VERSION",
+        "r",
+        encoding="utf-8",
+    ) as fin:
+        version_ = fin.read().strip()
+    return version_
+
+
+extras_require = {
+    "flash-attn": ["flash-attn==2.8.3"],
+    "ring-flash-attn": [
+        "flash-attn==2.8.3",
+        "ring-flash-attn>=0.1.7",
+    ],
+    "deepspeed": [
+        "deepspeed==0.18.2",
+        "deepspeed-kernels",
+    ],
+    "mamba-ssm": [
+        "mamba-ssm==1.2.0.post1",
+        "causal_conv1d",
+    ],
+    "auto-gptq": [
+        "auto-gptq==0.5.1",
+    ],
+    "mlflow": [
+        "mlflow",
+    ],
+    "galore": [
+        "galore_torch",
+    ],
+    "apollo": [
+        "apollo-torch",
+    ],
+    "optimizers": [
+        "galore_torch",
+        "apollo-torch",
+        "lomo-optim==0.1.1",
+        "torch-optimi==0.2.1",
+        "came_pytorch==0.1.3",
+    ],
+    "ray": [
+        "ray[train]>=2.52.1",
+    ],
+    "vllm": [
+        "vllm==0.10.0",
+    ],
+    "llmcompressor": [
+        "llmcompressor==0.5.1",
+    ],
+    "fbgemm-gpu": ["fbgemm-gpu-genai==1.3.0"],
+    "opentelemetry": [
+        "opentelemetry-api",
+        "opentelemetry-sdk",
+        "opentelemetry-exporter-prometheus",
+        "prometheus-client",
+    ],
+}
+install_requires, dependency_links, extras_require_build = parse_requirements(
+    extras_require
+)
+
+setup(
+    version=get_package_version(),
+    package_dir={"": "src"},
+    packages=find_packages("src"),
+    install_requires=install_requires,
+    dependency_links=dependency_links,
+    entry_points={
+        "console_scripts": [
+            "axolotl=axolotl.cli.main:main",
+        ],
+    },
+    extras_require=extras_require_build,
+)

src/axolotl/cli/utils/lora_merge.py

@@ -339,11 +339,7 @@ def _build_peft_layer_and_get_delta(
             )
         layer.lora_A[adapter_name].weight.data = lora_a
         layer.lora_B[adapter_name].weight.data = lora_b
-        delta = layer.get_delta_weight(adapter_name)
-        # peft >=0.19.1 may return delta with transposed dims for 3D params
-        if delta.shape != base_tensor.shape and delta.ndim == 3:
-            delta = delta.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
-        return delta
+        return layer.get_delta_weight(adapter_name)
     elif (
         layer_type and "Conv" in layer_type or (layer_type is None and lora_a.ndim > 2)
     ):

src/axolotl/core/trainers/dpo/__init__.py

@@ -20,16 +20,8 @@ class DPOStrategy:
     @classmethod
     def set_training_args_kwargs(cls, cfg):
         training_args_kwargs = {}
-        if cfg.rl is RLType.DPO:
-            if cfg.dpo_loss_type is not None:
-                training_args_kwargs["loss_type"] = cfg.dpo_loss_type
-
-            if cfg.dpo_loss_weights is not None:
-                training_args_kwargs["loss_weights"] = cfg.dpo_loss_weights
-
         if cfg.rl is RLType.IPO:
             training_args_kwargs["loss_type"] = ["ipo"]
-
         # Label smoothing is not compatible with IPO
         if cfg.rl is RLType.DPO and cfg.dpo_label_smoothing:
             training_args_kwargs["label_smoothing"] = cfg.dpo_label_smoothing

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/__init__.py

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-# Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
-
-"""Hatchery/Tinker remote training integration for Axolotl.
-
-Routes axolotl's preprocessed data to a remote training API (Tinker or
-Hatchery) instead of running forward/backward locally. The remote
-service handles model weights, LoRA adapters, and gradient updates.
-"""
-
-from .args import HatcheryArgs, HatcheryConfig
-from .plugin import HatcheryPlugin
-
-__all__ = ["HatcheryArgs", "HatcheryConfig", "HatcheryPlugin"]
-
-# Usage:
-#   plugins:
-#     - axolotl.integrations.hatchery.HatcheryPlugin
-#
-#   hatchery:
-#     backend: tinker  # or "hatchery"
-#     lora_rank: 32
-#     loss_fn: cross_entropy  # SFT
-#     # loss_fn: ppo         # RL (auto-selects HatcheryRLTrainer)
-#
-#   learning_rate: 1e-4  # top-level, not under hatchery:

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/args.py

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-# Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
-
-"""Pydantic config schema for the Hatchery integration."""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-from typing import Any, Literal, Optional
-
-from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
-
-
-class HatcheryConfig(BaseModel):
-    """Nested config under `hatchery:` in the axolotl YAML.
-
-    Only contains hatchery-specific settings. Standard training params
-    (learning_rate, weight_decay, adam_beta1/2, max_grad_norm,
-    gradient_accumulation_steps) are read from axolotl's top-level config.
-    """
-
-    # Backend & connection
-    backend: Literal["tinker", "hatchery"] = "tinker"
-    base_url: Optional[str] = None
-    api_key: Optional[str] = None
-    project_id: Optional[str] = None
-
-    # LoRA config sent to remote
-    lora_rank: int = Field(32, ge=1, le=256)
-    train_attn: bool = True
-    train_mlp: bool = True
-    train_unembed: bool = True
-
-    # Loss function
-    loss_fn: Literal["cross_entropy", "importance_sampling", "ppo", "cispo", "dro"] = (
-        "cross_entropy"
-    )
-    loss_fn_config: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None
-
-    # Pipelining: submit next batch before awaiting previous result
-    pipeline: bool = True
-
-    # Sampling params (for RL flows)
-    max_sample_tokens: int = 256
-    sample_temperature: float = 1.0
-    num_samples: int = 4
-
-    # Reward functions (for RL) — list of fully qualified names
-    reward_funcs: Optional[list[str]] = None
-
-    # Checkpointing
-    save_steps: Optional[int] = None
-    save_name_prefix: str = "checkpoint"
-
-    # Timeout per future (seconds)
-    future_timeout: float = 600.0
-
-
-class HatcheryArgs(BaseModel):
-    """Top-level mixin that adds the nested `hatchery:` field."""
-
-    hatchery: Optional[HatcheryConfig] = None

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/data.py

@@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-# Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
-
-"""Convert axolotl batch tensors to Tinker/Hatchery Datum format.
-
-Both Tinker and Hatchery expect the client to apply the causal LM shift:
-
-  Original tokens:  [t0, t1, t2, ..., t_{L-1}]
-  model_input:      [t0, t1, ..., t_{L-2}]       (last token dropped)
-  target_tokens:    [t1, t2, ..., t_{L-1}]        (first token dropped)
-  weights:          [w1, w2, ..., w_{L-1}]        (aligned to targets)
-
-At position i, the model sees t_i and predicts target_tokens[i] = t_{i+1}.
-"""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-from typing import Any
-
-import torch
-
-
-def _tensor_to_wire(t: torch.Tensor) -> dict[str, Any]:
-    """Serialize a tensor to the TensorData wire dict."""
-    flat = t.detach().cpu().flatten()
-    dtype_map = {
-        torch.float32: "float32",
-        torch.float16: "float16",
-        torch.bfloat16: "bfloat16",
-        torch.int64: "int64",
-        torch.int32: "int32",
-    }
-    return {
-        "dtype": dtype_map.get(flat.dtype, "float32"),
-        "shape": list(t.shape),
-        "data": flat.tolist(),
-    }
-
-
-def _make_datum(
-    tokens: list[int],
-    loss_fn_inputs: dict[str, torch.Tensor],
-) -> dict[str, Any]:
-    """Build a Datum as a plain dict (wire-compatible with both Tinker and Hatchery)."""
-    return {
-        "model_input": {
-            "chunks": [{"type": "encoded_text", "tokens": tokens}],
-        },
-        "loss_fn_inputs": {
-            key: _tensor_to_wire(tensor) for key, tensor in loss_fn_inputs.items()
-        },
-    }
-
-
-def datums_to_tinker(datums: list[dict[str, Any]]):
-    """Wrap plain-dict datums into tinker.types.Datum objects.
-
-    Both the Tinker SDK and updated Hatchery client accept these.
-    """
-    import tinker.types as tt
-
-    result = []
-    for d in datums:
-        tokens = d["model_input"]["chunks"][0]["tokens"]
-        tinker_inputs = {}
-        for key, wire in d["loss_fn_inputs"].items():
-            tinker_inputs[key] = tt.TensorData(
-                data=wire["data"],
-                dtype=wire["dtype"],
-                shape=wire["shape"],
-            )
-        result.append(
-            tt.Datum(
-                model_input=tt.ModelInput.from_ints(tokens),
-                loss_fn_inputs=tinker_inputs,
-            )
-        )
-    return result
-
-
-def batch_to_datums_sft(
-    input_ids: torch.Tensor,
-    labels: torch.Tensor,
-    attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
-) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
-    """Convert an axolotl SFT batch to Datum dicts with causal shift."""
-    batch_size = input_ids.size(0)
-    datums = []
-
-    for i in range(batch_size):
-        ids = input_ids[i]
-        lbl = labels[i]
-
-        if attention_mask is not None:
-            seq_len = int(attention_mask[i].sum().item())
-            ids = ids[:seq_len]
-            lbl = lbl[:seq_len]
-
-        model_tokens = ids[:-1].tolist()
-        shifted_labels = lbl[1:]
-
-        target_tokens = shifted_labels.clone()
-        weights = (shifted_labels != -100).float()
-        target_tokens[target_tokens == -100] = 0
-
-        datums.append(
-            _make_datum(
-                model_tokens,
-                {
-                    "target_tokens": target_tokens,
-                    "weights": weights,
-                },
-            )
-        )
-
-    return datums
-
-
-def batch_to_datums_rl(
-    input_ids: torch.Tensor,
-    labels: torch.Tensor,
-    logprobs: torch.Tensor,
-    advantages: torch.Tensor,
-    attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
-) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
-    """Convert an RL batch to importance_sampling/ppo Datum dicts with causal shift."""
-    batch_size = input_ids.size(0)
-    datums = []
-
-    for i in range(batch_size):
-        ids = input_ids[i]
-        lbl = labels[i]
-
-        if attention_mask is not None:
-            seq_len = int(attention_mask[i].sum().item())
-        else:
-            seq_len = ids.size(0)
-        ids = ids[:seq_len]
-        lbl = lbl[:seq_len]
-        lp = logprobs[i, :seq_len]
-        adv = advantages[i, :seq_len]
-
-        model_tokens = ids[:-1].tolist()
-
-        target_tokens = lbl[1:].clone()
-        target_tokens[target_tokens == -100] = 0
-
-        datums.append(
-            _make_datum(
-                model_tokens,
-                {
-                    "target_tokens": target_tokens,
-                    "logprobs": lp[1:],
-                    "advantages": adv[1:],
-                },
-            )
-        )
-
-    return datums

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/examples/prep_math_rl.py

@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-# Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
-
-"""Prepare hendrycks_math for RL training with Hatchery/Tinker.
-
-Creates a dataset with chat-formatted prompts that include
-a hidden gold answer tag for the reward function.
-
-Run:
-  python src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/examples/prep_math_rl.py
-"""
-
-import os
-import re
-
-from datasets import Dataset, load_dataset
-from transformers import AutoTokenizer
-
-
-def extract_boxed(text: str) -> str:
-    match = re.search(r"\\boxed\{", text)
-    if not match:
-        return ""
-    start = match.end()
-    depth = 1
-    i = start
-    while i < len(text) and depth > 0:
-        if text[i] == "{":
-            depth += 1
-        elif text[i] == "}":
-            depth -= 1
-        i += 1
-    return text[start : i - 1] if depth == 0 else ""
-
-
-def main():
-    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen3-8B", trust_remote_code=True)
-
-    ds = load_dataset("EleutherAI/hendrycks_math", "algebra", split="test")
-    level = os.environ.get("MATH_LEVEL", "Level 1")
-    filtered_rows = [x for x in ds if x["level"] == level]
-    print(f"{level} algebra: {len(filtered_rows)} problems")
-
-    rows = []
-    for prob in filtered_rows:
-        gold = extract_boxed(prob["solution"])
-        if not gold:
-            continue
-
-        # Format as chat prompt with hidden gold tag
-        prompt = (
-            f"Solve the following math problem. "
-            f"Show your work and put your final answer in \\boxed{{}}.\n\n"
-            f"{prob['problem']}"
-            f"<|gold|>{gold}<|/gold|>"
-        )
-
-        # Tokenize the prompt
-        text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
-            [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
-            tokenize=False,
-            add_generation_prompt=True,
-        )
-        prompt_ids = tokenizer.encode(text, add_special_tokens=False)
-
-        rows.append(
-            {
-                "input_ids": prompt_ids,
-                "labels": [-100] * len(prompt_ids),
-                "attention_mask": [1] * len(prompt_ids),
-            }
-        )
-
-    out = Dataset.from_list(rows)
-    out_dir = f"./data/math_rl_{level.lower().replace(' ', '')}"
-    out.save_to_disk(out_dir)
-    print(f"Saved {len(out)} examples to {out_dir}")
-    if rows:
-        print(
-            f"Prompt length range: {min(len(r['input_ids']) for r in rows)}"
-            f"-{max(len(r['input_ids']) for r in rows)}"
-        )
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    main()

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/examples/tinker_rl.yaml

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-# RL (GRPO): hendrycks_math Level 1 via Tinker with Qwen3-8B
-#
-# Prep:
-#   python src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/examples/prep_math_rl.py
-#
-# Run:
-#   export TINKER_API_KEY="your-key"
-#   axolotl train src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/examples/tinker_rl.yaml
-
-base_model: Qwen/Qwen3-8B
-
-plugins:
-  - axolotl.integrations.hatchery.HatcheryPlugin
-
-hatchery:
-  backend: tinker
-  lora_rank: 16
-  loss_fn: importance_sampling
-  max_sample_tokens: 2048
-  sample_temperature: 0.7
-  num_samples: 4
-  pipeline: true
-  save_steps: 5
-  reward_funcs:
-    - axolotl.integrations.hatchery.rewards.math_reward.math_reward
-
-datasets:
-  - path: ./data/math_rl_level1
-    ds_type: arrow
-    type: completion
-
-sequence_len: 2048
-
-learning_rate: 5.0e-5
-optimizer: adamw_torch
-adam_beta1: 0.9
-adam_beta2: 0.95
-weight_decay: 0.01
-max_grad_norm: 1.0
-
-max_steps: 10
-num_epochs: 1
-micro_batch_size: 1
-gradient_accumulation_steps: 1
-logging_steps: 1
-
-output_dir: ./outputs/tinker-rl-math

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/examples/tinker_sft.yaml

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-# SFT: KIMI-K2 thinking data via Tinker remote API with Qwen3-8B
-#
-# Usage:
-#   export TINKER_API_KEY="your-key"
-#   axolotl train src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/examples/tinker_sft.yaml
-
-base_model: Qwen/Qwen3-8B
-
-plugins:
-  - axolotl.integrations.hatchery.HatcheryPlugin
-
-hatchery:
-  backend: tinker
-  lora_rank: 16
-  loss_fn: cross_entropy
-  pipeline: true
-  save_steps: 10
-
-datasets:
-  - path: TeichAI/kimi-k2-thinking-1000x
-    split: train[:50]
-    type: chat_template
-    chat_template: qwen3
-    split_thinking: true
-
-chat_template: qwen3
-sequence_len: 2048
-
-learning_rate: 3.0e-4
-optimizer: adamw_torch
-adam_beta1: 0.9
-adam_beta2: 0.95
-weight_decay: 0.01
-max_grad_norm: 1.0
-
-num_epochs: 1
-max_steps: 20
-micro_batch_size: 2
-gradient_accumulation_steps: 1
-logging_steps: 1
-
-output_dir: ./outputs/tinker-sft

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/plugin.py

@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-# Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
-
-"""Axolotl plugin that routes training to a remote Hatchery/Tinker API."""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import torch
-from peft import PeftModel
-from transformers import AutoConfig, PreTrainedModel, Trainer
-
-from axolotl.integrations.base import BasePlugin
-from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
-from axolotl.utils.logging import get_logger
-
-LOG = get_logger(__name__)
-
-
-class HatcheryPlugin(BasePlugin):
-    """Plugin that replaces local training with remote API calls.
-
-    Activated by adding to the axolotl YAML:
-
-        plugins:
-          - axolotl.integrations.hatchery.HatcheryPlugin
-
-        hatchery:
-          backend: tinker  # or "hatchery"
-          lora_rank: 32
-          loss_fn: cross_entropy
-          # ... see HatcheryConfig for full options
-    """
-
-    def get_input_args(self) -> str:
-        return "axolotl.integrations.hatchery.args.HatcheryArgs"
-
-    def register(self, cfg: dict):
-        """Auto-set config values needed for remote training."""
-        if cfg.get("remove_unused_columns") is None:
-            cfg["remove_unused_columns"] = False
-
-    def pre_model_load(self, cfg: DictDefault):
-        """Replace model loading with a tiny stub."""
-        hcfg = cfg.hatchery or {}
-        backend = (
-            hcfg.get("backend", "tinker")
-            if isinstance(hcfg, dict)
-            else getattr(hcfg, "backend", "tinker")
-        )
-        LOG.info(
-            f"Hatchery plugin active: training dispatched to remote "
-            f"{backend} API. Skipping local model weight loading."
-        )
-
-        from axolotl.loaders import ModelLoader
-
-        def _stub_build_model(loader_self) -> bool:
-            base_model = loader_self.cfg.base_model
-            LOG.info(f"Skipping model weight loading for: {base_model}")
-
-            config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
-                base_model,
-                trust_remote_code=loader_self.cfg.get("trust_remote_code", False),
-            )
-
-            class _Stub(PreTrainedModel):
-                config_class = type(config)
-                _no_split_modules: list[str] = []
-                supports_gradient_checkpointing = False
-
-                def __init__(self, cfg):
-                    super().__init__(cfg)
-                    vocab_size = getattr(cfg, "vocab_size", 32000)
-                    self.embed_tokens = torch.nn.Embedding(vocab_size, 1)
-
-                def get_input_embeddings(self):
-                    return self.embed_tokens
-
-                def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
-                    pass
-
-                def get_output_embeddings(self):
-                    return None
-
-            loader_self.model = _Stub(config)
-            return True
-
-        ModelLoader._build_model = _stub_build_model  # type: ignore[method-assign,assignment]
-
-    def get_trainer_cls(self, cfg: DictDefault) -> type[Trainer] | None:
-        """Return the appropriate remote trainer class."""
-        hcfg = cfg.hatchery
-        loss_fn = getattr(hcfg, "loss_fn", "cross_entropy") if hcfg else "cross_entropy"
-
-        if loss_fn in ("importance_sampling", "ppo", "cispo", "dro"):
-            from .rl_trainer import HatcheryRLTrainer
-
-            return HatcheryRLTrainer
-
-        from .trainer import HatcheryTrainer
-
-        return HatcheryTrainer
-
-    def post_model_load(self, cfg: DictDefault, model: PreTrainedModel | PeftModel):
-        model._hatchery_remote = True
-
-    def post_train(self, cfg: DictDefault, model: PreTrainedModel | PeftModel):
-        LOG.info(
-            "Hatchery: skipping local model save (weights are on remote API). "
-            "Use `tinker checkpoint download` or hatchery CLI to retrieve."
-        )
-
-    def post_trainer_create(self, cfg: DictDefault, trainer: Trainer):
-        """Inject hatchery config + axolotl training params into the trainer."""
-        from .args import HatcheryConfig
-        from .rl_trainer import HatcheryRLTrainer
-        from .trainer import HatcheryTrainer
-
-        if not isinstance(trainer, (HatcheryTrainer, HatcheryRLTrainer)):
-            return
-
-        hcfg = cfg.hatchery
-        if isinstance(hcfg, dict):
-            hatchery_config = HatcheryConfig(**hcfg)
-        elif hcfg is None:
-            hatchery_config = HatcheryConfig()
-        else:
-            hatchery_config = hcfg
-
-        trainer.hatchery_args = hatchery_config
-        trainer._base_model_name = cfg.base_model
-
-        # Pull standard training params from axolotl config so they
-        # don't need to be duplicated under hatchery:
-        trainer._optim_params = {
-            "learning_rate": cfg.learning_rate
-            if cfg.learning_rate is not None
-            else 1e-4,
-            "beta1": cfg.adam_beta1 if cfg.adam_beta1 is not None else 0.9,
-            "beta2": cfg.adam_beta2 if cfg.adam_beta2 is not None else 0.95,
-            "eps": cfg.adam_epsilon if cfg.adam_epsilon is not None else 1e-12,
-            "weight_decay": cfg.weight_decay if cfg.weight_decay is not None else 0.0,
-            "grad_clip_norm": cfg.max_grad_norm
-            if cfg.max_grad_norm is not None
-            else 0.0,
-        }

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/rewards/__init__.py

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-# Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/rewards/math_reward.py

@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-# Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
-
-"""Math reward function for hendrycks_math GRPO training.
-
-Uses math_verify for robust answer comparison. Falls back to
-exact string match of \\boxed{} content only when math_verify
-is unavailable.
-"""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import logging
-import re
-
-LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-
-def extract_boxed(text: str) -> str | None:
-    """Extract \\boxed{...} answer handling nested braces."""
-    match = re.search(r"\\boxed\{", text)
-    if not match:
-        return None
-    start = match.end()
-    depth = 1
-    i = start
-    while i < len(text) and depth > 0:
-        if text[i] == "{":
-            depth += 1
-        elif text[i] == "}":
-            depth -= 1
-        i += 1
-    return text[start : i - 1] if depth == 0 else None
-
-
-def math_reward(prompts: list[str], completions: list[str], **kwargs) -> list[float]:
-    """Score completions by checking if \\boxed{} answer matches the gold answer.
-
-    The gold answer is extracted from the prompt (appended as a hidden
-    tag by the dataset preprocessing). Format:
-      ... <|gold|>ANSWER<|/gold|>
-    """
-    rewards = []
-    for prompt, completion in zip(prompts, completions, strict=True):
-        gold_match = re.search(r"<\|gold\|>(.*?)<\|/gold\|>", prompt)
-        if not gold_match:
-            rewards.append(0.0)
-            continue
-
-        gold_answer = gold_match.group(1).strip()
-        pred_answer = extract_boxed(completion)
-
-        if pred_answer is None:
-            rewards.append(0.0)
-            continue
-
-        verified = None
-        try:
-            from math_verify import parse, verify
-
-            gold_parsed = parse(gold_answer)
-            pred_parsed = parse(pred_answer)
-            verified = verify(gold_parsed, pred_parsed)
-        except Exception:
-            LOG.debug(
-                "math_verify unavailable or failed, using string fallback",
-                exc_info=True,
-            )
-
-        if verified is not None:
-            rewards.append(1.0 if verified else 0.0)
-        elif pred_answer.strip() == gold_answer.strip():
-            rewards.append(1.0)
-        else:
-            rewards.append(0.0)
-
-    return rewards

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/rl_trainer.py

@@ -1,409 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-# Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
-
-"""Remote RL trainer (GRPO/PPO) using Tinker or Hatchery API.
-
-Full RL loop per step:
-  1. Extract prompts from dataset batch
-  2. Sample N completions per prompt via remote SamplingClient
-  3. Score completions with local reward functions
-  4. Compute GRPO-style advantages (per-group normalization)
-  5. Send (prompt+completion, logprobs, advantages) as forward_backward
-  6. Optimizer step
-"""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import importlib
-import inspect
-import re
-import time
-from typing import Any, Callable, Optional
-
-import torch
-from transformers.trainer_utils import TrainOutput
-
-from axolotl.core.trainers.base import AxolotlTrainer
-from axolotl.utils.logging import get_logger
-
-from .args import HatcheryConfig
-from .data import batch_to_datums_rl, datums_to_tinker
-from .trainer import _create_training_client
-
-LOG = get_logger(__name__)
-
-
-def _load_reward_func(fqn: str) -> Callable:
-    """Load a reward function from a fully qualified name like 'module.func'."""
-    module_path = ".".join(fqn.split(".")[:-1])
-    func_name = fqn.split(".")[-1]
-    mod = importlib.import_module(module_path)
-    func = getattr(mod, func_name)
-    if len(inspect.signature(func).parameters) < 2:
-        raise ValueError(f"Reward function {fqn} must accept (prompts, completions)")
-    return func
-
-
-class HatcheryRLTrainer(AxolotlTrainer):
-    """Remote RL trainer using Tinker/Hatchery for sampling and training."""
-
-    hatchery_args: Optional[HatcheryConfig]
-    _base_model_name: Optional[str]
-    _training_client: Any
-    _reward_functions: list[Callable]
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        self.hatchery_args = None
-        self._base_model_name = None
-        self._training_client = None
-        self._reward_functions = []
-
-    def _ensure_reward_functions(self):
-        if self._reward_functions:
-            return
-        args = self.hatchery_args
-        if not args or not args.reward_funcs:
-            raise ValueError(
-                "No reward functions configured. Set hatchery.reward_funcs "
-                "in YAML, e.g. reward_funcs: ['my_module.my_reward']"
-            )
-        for fqn in args.reward_funcs:
-            self._reward_functions.append(_load_reward_func(fqn))
-        LOG.info(f"Loaded {len(self._reward_functions)} reward function(s)")
-
-    def _get_training_client(self):
-        if self._training_client is not None:
-            return self._training_client
-
-        self._training_client = _create_training_client(
-            self.hatchery_args, self._base_model_name
-        )
-        LOG.info(
-            f"Remote RL session created: backend={self.hatchery_args.backend}, "
-            f"model={self._base_model_name}, rank={self.hatchery_args.lora_rank}"
-        )
-        return self._training_client
-
-    def _sample_completions(self, prompt_ids_list: list[list[int]]):
-        """Sample completions for prompts via remote API."""
-        import tinker.types as tt
-
-        tc = self._get_training_client()
-        args = self.hatchery_args
-        assert args is not None  # validated by _get_training_client
-        results = []
-
-        sc = tc.save_weights_and_get_sampling_client()
-
-        for prompt_ids in prompt_ids_list:
-            if hasattr(sc, "sampling_session_id"):
-                sample_result = sc.sample(
-                    prompt_ids,
-                    max_tokens=args.max_sample_tokens,
-                    temperature=args.sample_temperature,
-                    n=args.num_samples,
-                ).result(timeout=args.future_timeout)
-            else:
-                mi = tt.ModelInput.from_ints(prompt_ids)
-                sp = tt.SamplingParams(
-                    max_tokens=args.max_sample_tokens,
-                    temperature=args.sample_temperature,
-                    top_p=0.95,
-                    top_k=-1,
-                )
-                sample_result = sc.sample(
-                    prompt=mi,
-                    num_samples=args.num_samples,
-                    sampling_params=sp,
-                ).result(timeout=args.future_timeout)
-
-            sequences = (
-                sample_result.sequences
-                if hasattr(sample_result, "sequences")
-                else sample_result.get("sequences", [])
-            )
-            for seq in sequences:
-                tokens = (
-                    list(seq.tokens)
-                    if hasattr(seq, "tokens")
-                    else seq.get("tokens", [])
-                )
-                logprobs = (
-                    list(seq.logprobs)
-                    if hasattr(seq, "logprobs") and seq.logprobs
-                    else seq.get("logprobs", [])
-                )
-                results.append(
-                    {
-                        "tokens": list(prompt_ids) + tokens,
-                        "completion_tokens": tokens,
-                        "logprobs": logprobs,
-                        "prompt_len": len(prompt_ids),
-                    }
-                )
-
-        return results
-
-    def _compute_rewards(
-        self, prompts: list[str], completions: list[str]
-    ) -> list[float]:
-        total_rewards = [0.0] * len(completions)
-        for reward_fn in self._reward_functions:
-            rewards = reward_fn(prompts, completions)
-            for i, r in enumerate(rewards):
-                total_rewards[i] += r
-        return total_rewards
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _compute_advantages(rewards: list[float], group_size: int) -> list[float]:
-        advantages = []
-        for i in range(0, len(rewards), group_size):
-            group = rewards[i : i + group_size]
-            mean = sum(group) / len(group)
-            var = sum((r - mean) ** 2 for r in group) / max(len(group), 1)
-            std = var**0.5 if var > 1e-8 else 1.0
-            advantages.extend([(r - mean) / std for r in group])
-        return advantages
-
-    def _do_optim_step(self):
-        import tinker.types as tt
-
-        tc = self._get_training_client()
-        return tc.optim_step(tt.AdamParams(**self._optim_params))
-
-    def train(
-        self,
-        resume_from_checkpoint: Optional[str] = None,
-        trial: Any = None,
-        ignore_keys_for_eval: Optional[list[str]] = None,
-        **kwargs,
-    ) -> TrainOutput:
-        args = self.hatchery_args
-        if args is None:
-            raise RuntimeError("hatchery_args not configured")
-
-        self._ensure_reward_functions()
-
-        train_dataloader = self.get_train_dataloader()
-        num_train_epochs = int(self.args.num_train_epochs)
-        max_steps = self.args.max_steps if self.args.max_steps > 0 else 1000
-
-        LOG.info(
-            f"Remote RL training: max_steps={max_steps}, "
-            f"loss_fn={args.loss_fn}, samples/prompt={args.num_samples}"
-        )
-
-        self.state.max_steps = max_steps
-        self.state.num_train_epochs = num_train_epochs
-        self.state.is_local_process_zero = True
-        self.state.is_world_process_zero = True
-
-        self.control = self.callback_handler.on_train_begin(
-            self.args,
-            self.state,
-            self.control,  # type: ignore[has-type]
-        )
-
-        tokenizer = self.processing_class
-        global_step = 0
-        total_loss = 0.0
-        total_reward = 0.0
-        start_time = time.time()
-
-        for _epoch in range(num_train_epochs):
-            if global_step >= max_steps:
-                break
-
-            for batch in train_dataloader:
-                if global_step >= max_steps:
-                    break
-
-                self.control = self.callback_handler.on_step_begin(
-                    self.args, self.state, self.control
-                )
-
-                prompt_ids_batch = batch["input_ids"]
-                # Full prompt text (with gold tag) for reward scoring
-                prompt_texts = tokenizer.batch_decode(
-                    prompt_ids_batch, skip_special_tokens=False
-                )
-
-                # Strip <|gold|>...<|/gold|> from token ids before
-                # sending to the model for sampling — the gold answer
-                # must only be visible to the local reward function.
-                sampling_prompts = []
-                for prompt_text in prompt_texts:
-                    clean = re.sub(r"<\|gold\|>.*?<\|/gold\|>", "", prompt_text)
-                    clean_ids = tokenizer.encode(clean, add_special_tokens=False)
-                    sampling_prompts.append(clean_ids)
-
-                # 1. Sample completions (without gold answer)
-                t0 = time.time()
-                samples = self._sample_completions(sampling_prompts)
-                t_sample = time.time() - t0
-
-                if not samples:
-                    LOG.warning("No samples generated, skipping step")
-                    continue
-                LOG.info(
-                    f"Sampled {len(samples)} completions, "
-                    f"avg_len={sum(len(s['completion_tokens']) for s in samples) / len(samples):.0f}tok"
-                )
-
-                # 2. Decode and score
-                completion_texts = [
-                    tokenizer.decode(s["completion_tokens"], skip_special_tokens=False)
-                    for s in samples
-                ]
-                sample_prompts = []
-                for prompt_text in prompt_texts:
-                    sample_prompts.extend([prompt_text] * args.num_samples)
-
-                rewards = self._compute_rewards(sample_prompts, completion_texts)
-
-                # 3. GRPO advantages
-                advantages_list = self._compute_advantages(
-                    rewards, group_size=args.num_samples
-                )
-
-                # 4. Build training data
-                all_datums = []
-                for i, sample in enumerate(samples):
-                    full_tokens = sample["tokens"]
-                    prompt_len = sample["prompt_len"]
-                    seq_len = len(full_tokens)
-
-                    input_ids = torch.tensor([full_tokens], dtype=torch.long)
-                    labels = torch.full((1, seq_len), -100, dtype=torch.long)
-                    labels[0, prompt_len:] = torch.tensor(full_tokens[prompt_len:])
-
-                    logprobs_t = torch.zeros(1, seq_len)
-                    if sample["logprobs"]:
-                        lp = sample["logprobs"][: seq_len - prompt_len]
-                        logprobs_t[0, prompt_len : prompt_len + len(lp)] = torch.tensor(
-                            lp
-                        )
-
-                    adv_t = torch.zeros(1, seq_len)
-                    adv_t[0, prompt_len:] = advantages_list[i]
-
-                    all_datums.extend(
-                        batch_to_datums_rl(input_ids, labels, logprobs_t, adv_t)
-                    )
-
-                # 5. Forward backward (one datum at a time for memory) + optim
-                t0 = time.time()
-                tc = self._get_training_client()
-                step_loss = 0.0
-                for datum in all_datums:
-                    fb_future = tc.forward_backward(
-                        datums_to_tinker([datum]),
-                        loss_fn=args.loss_fn,
-                        loss_fn_config=args.loss_fn_config,
-                    )
-                    fb_result = fb_future.result(timeout=args.future_timeout)
-                    if hasattr(fb_result, "metrics"):
-                        step_loss += float(
-                            (fb_result.metrics or {}).get("loss:sum", 0.0)
-                        )
-                    elif isinstance(fb_result, dict):
-                        step_loss += float(
-                            fb_result.get("metrics", {}).get("loss:sum", 0.0)
-                        )
-                optim_future = self._do_optim_step()
-                if not args.pipeline:
-                    optim_future.result(timeout=args.future_timeout)
-                t_train = time.time() - t0
-
-                mean_reward = sum(rewards) / len(rewards)
-                accuracy = sum(1 for r in rewards if r > 0) / len(rewards)
-                mean_adv = sum(abs(a) for a in advantages_list) / len(advantages_list)
-                global_step += 1
-                total_loss += step_loss
-                total_reward += mean_reward
-                self.state.global_step = global_step
-
-                log_interval = self.args.logging_steps or 1
-                if global_step % log_interval == 0:
-                    elapsed = time.time() - start_time
-                    LOG.info(
-                        f"[step {global_step}/{max_steps}] "
-                        f"acc={accuracy:.2f} reward={mean_reward:.3f} "
-                        f"|adv|={mean_adv:.3f} loss:sum={step_loss:.1f} "
-                        f"sample={t_sample:.1f}s train={t_train:.1f}s "
-                        f"{elapsed / global_step:.1f}s/step"
-                    )
-                    self.log(
-                        {
-                            "loss": step_loss,
-                            "reward": mean_reward,
-                            "accuracy": accuracy,
-                            "mean_abs_advantage": mean_adv,
-                            "learning_rate": self._optim_params["learning_rate"],
-                        }
-                    )
-
-                if args.save_steps and global_step % args.save_steps == 0:
-                    self._save_remote_checkpoint(global_step)
-
-                self.control = self.callback_handler.on_step_end(
-                    self.args, self.state, self.control
-                )
-                if self.control.should_training_stop:
-                    break
-
-            if self.control.should_training_stop:
-                break
-
-        if global_step > 0:
-            self._save_remote_checkpoint(global_step, name="final")
-
-        elapsed = time.time() - start_time
-        avg_loss = total_loss / max(global_step, 1)
-        avg_reward = total_reward / max(global_step, 1)
-
-        LOG.info(
-            f"RL training complete: {global_step} steps, {elapsed:.1f}s, "
-            f"avg_reward={avg_reward:.4f}"
-        )
-
-        self.control = self.callback_handler.on_train_end(
-            self.args, self.state, self.control
-        )
-
-        return TrainOutput(
-            global_step=global_step,
-            training_loss=avg_loss,
-            metrics={
-                "train_loss": avg_loss,
-                "train_reward": avg_reward,
-                "train_runtime": elapsed,
-            },
-        )
-
-    def _save_remote_checkpoint(self, step: int, name: Optional[str] = None):
-        tc = self._get_training_client()
-        args = self.hatchery_args
-        assert args is not None  # validated by _get_training_client
-        ckpt_name = name or f"{args.save_name_prefix}-{step:06d}"
-        try:
-            future = tc.save_state(ckpt_name)
-            future.result(timeout=args.future_timeout)
-            LOG.info(f"Remote checkpoint saved: {ckpt_name}")
-        except Exception:
-            LOG.exception(f"Failed to save checkpoint {ckpt_name}")
-            if name == "final":
-                raise
-
-    def save_model(self, output_dir=None, _internal_call=False):
-        self._save_remote_checkpoint(
-            step=self.state.global_step,
-            name=output_dir or "hf-save",
-        )
-
-    def compute_loss(self, model, inputs, return_outputs=False, **kwargs):
-        raise NotImplementedError(
-            "HatcheryRLTrainer uses remote API; compute_loss not called locally."
-        )

src/axolotl/integrations/hatchery/trainer.py

@@ -1,327 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-# Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
-
-"""Remote trainer that dispatches to Tinker or Hatchery API."""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import os
-import time
-from typing import Any, Optional
-
-import torch
-from transformers.trainer_utils import TrainOutput
-
-from axolotl.core.trainers.base import AxolotlTrainer
-from axolotl.utils.logging import get_logger
-
-from .args import HatcheryConfig
-from .data import batch_to_datums_sft, datums_to_tinker
-
-LOG = get_logger(__name__)
-
-
-def _extract_loss(result) -> float:
-    """Extract loss:sum from a forward_backward result.
-
-    Tinker's cross_entropy (and other losses) return the SUM of per-token
-    losses, not the mean. This is by design — it lets users control
-    normalization via the weights tensor. The trainer logs this raw sum;
-    users who want per-token loss should divide by number of active tokens.
-    """
-    if hasattr(result, "metrics"):
-        metrics = result.metrics or {}
-        return float(metrics.get("loss:sum", metrics.get("loss", 0.0)))
-    if isinstance(result, dict):
-        metrics = result.get("metrics", {})
-        return float(metrics.get("loss:sum", metrics.get("loss", 0.0)))
-    return 0.0
-
-
-def _create_training_client(args: HatcheryConfig, base_model: str):
-    """Create a training client for either Tinker or Hatchery backend."""
-    if args.backend == "tinker":
-        import tinker
-
-        api_key = args.api_key or os.environ.get("TINKER_API_KEY")
-        if not api_key:
-            raise ValueError(
-                "Tinker API key required. Set `hatchery.api_key` in config "
-                "or TINKER_API_KEY env var."
-            )
-        os.environ["TINKER_API_KEY"] = api_key
-
-        service = tinker.ServiceClient(project_id=args.project_id)
-        return service.create_lora_training_client(
-            base_model=base_model,
-            rank=args.lora_rank,
-            train_mlp=args.train_mlp,
-            train_attn=args.train_attn,
-            train_unembed=args.train_unembed,
-        )
-
-    from hatchery.core.client import HatcheryClient
-
-    base_url = args.base_url or os.environ.get("HATCHERY_URL", "http://127.0.0.1:8420")
-    token = args.api_key or os.environ.get("HATCHERY_API_KEY", "dev")
-
-    client = HatcheryClient(base_url=base_url, token=token, timeout=args.future_timeout)
-    return client.create_lora_training_client(
-        base_model=base_model,
-        rank=args.lora_rank,
-        train_attn=args.train_attn,
-        train_mlp=args.train_mlp,
-        train_unembed=args.train_unembed,
-    )
-
-
-class HatcheryTrainer(AxolotlTrainer):
-    """Trainer that sends preprocessed batches to a remote training API.
-
-    Replaces local forward/backward with remote API calls to Tinker or
-    Hatchery. Uses axolotl's full data preprocessing pipeline (tokenization,
-    chat templates, packing, etc.) but offloads compute to remote GPUs.
-    """
-
-    hatchery_args: Optional[HatcheryConfig]
-    _base_model_name: Optional[str]
-    _training_client: Any
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        self.hatchery_args = None
-        self._base_model_name = None
-        self._training_client = None
-
-    def _get_training_client(self):
-        """Lazily create the remote training session."""
-        if self._training_client is not None:
-            return self._training_client
-
-        args = self.hatchery_args
-        if args is None:
-            raise RuntimeError(
-                "HatcheryTrainer.hatchery_args not set. "
-                "Ensure the HatcheryPlugin is registered."
-            )
-
-        base_model = self._base_model_name
-        if not base_model:
-            raise RuntimeError("HatcheryTrainer._base_model_name not set.")
-
-        self._training_client = _create_training_client(args, base_model)
-
-        LOG.info(
-            f"Remote training session created: backend={args.backend}, "
-            f"model={base_model}, rank={args.lora_rank}"
-        )
-        return self._training_client
-
-    def _send_batch(self, batch: dict[str, torch.Tensor]):
-        """Convert batch to datums and send forward_backward to remote.
-
-        Returns (future, n_active_tokens) where n_active_tokens counts
-        the completion tokens in this batch (for loss normalization).
-        """
-        input_ids = batch["input_ids"]
-        labels = batch["labels"]
-        attention_mask = batch.get("attention_mask")
-
-        n_active = int((labels[:, 1:] != -100).sum().item())
-        datums = batch_to_datums_sft(input_ids, labels, attention_mask)
-
-        tc = self._get_training_client()
-        args = self.hatchery_args
-        assert args is not None  # validated by _get_training_client
-        send_datums = datums_to_tinker(datums)
-
-        future = tc.forward_backward(
-            send_datums,
-            loss_fn=args.loss_fn,
-            loss_fn_config=args.loss_fn_config,
-        )
-        return future, n_active
-
-    def _do_optim_step(self):
-        """Send optimizer step to remote using axolotl's training params."""
-        import tinker.types as tt
-
-        tc = self._get_training_client()
-        return tc.optim_step(tt.AdamParams(**self._optim_params))
-
-    def train(
-        self,
-        resume_from_checkpoint: Optional[str] = None,
-        trial: Any = None,
-        ignore_keys_for_eval: Optional[list[str]] = None,
-        **kwargs,
-    ) -> TrainOutput:
-        """Main training loop — sends batches to remote API."""
-        args = self.hatchery_args
-        if args is None:
-            raise RuntimeError("hatchery_args not configured")
-
-        train_dataloader = self.get_train_dataloader()
-        num_batches = len(train_dataloader)
-
-        grad_accum = self.args.gradient_accumulation_steps
-        num_train_epochs = int(self.args.num_train_epochs)
-        steps_per_epoch = max(num_batches // grad_accum, 1)
-        max_steps = (
-            self.args.max_steps
-            if self.args.max_steps > 0
-            else steps_per_epoch * num_train_epochs
-        )
-
-        LOG.info(
-            f"Remote training: {num_batches} batches/epoch, "
-            f"{grad_accum} grad_accum, {max_steps} max steps, "
-            f"{num_train_epochs} epochs"
-        )
-
-        self.state.max_steps = max_steps
-        self.state.num_train_epochs = num_train_epochs
-        self.state.is_local_process_zero = True
-        self.state.is_world_process_zero = True
-
-        self.control = self.callback_handler.on_train_begin(
-            self.args,
-            self.state,
-            self.control,  # type: ignore[has-type]
-        )
-
-        global_step = 0
-        total_loss = 0.0
-        start_time = time.time()
-
-        for _epoch in range(num_train_epochs):
-            if global_step >= max_steps:
-                break
-
-            self.control = self.callback_handler.on_epoch_begin(
-                self.args, self.state, self.control
-            )
-
-            pending_fb_futures = []
-            accum_count = 0
-
-            for batch_idx, batch in enumerate(train_dataloader):
-                if global_step >= max_steps:
-                    break
-
-                self.control = self.callback_handler.on_step_begin(
-                    self.args, self.state, self.control
-                )
-
-                fb_future, n_active = self._send_batch(batch)
-                pending_fb_futures.append((fb_future, n_active))
-                accum_count += 1
-
-                if accum_count >= grad_accum:
-                    step_loss_sum = 0.0
-                    step_active = 0
-                    for fut, n_act in pending_fb_futures:
-                        result = fut.result(timeout=args.future_timeout)
-                        step_loss_sum += _extract_loss(result)
-                        step_active += n_act
-
-                    optim_future = self._do_optim_step()
-                    if not args.pipeline:
-                        optim_future.result(timeout=args.future_timeout)
-
-                    step_loss = (
-                        step_loss_sum / step_active
-                        if step_active > 0
-                        else step_loss_sum
-                    )
-
-                    global_step += 1
-                    total_loss += step_loss
-                    self.state.global_step = global_step
-                    self.state.epoch = _epoch + (batch_idx + 1) / num_batches
-
-                    log_interval = self.args.logging_steps or 1
-                    if global_step % log_interval == 0:
-                        elapsed = time.time() - start_time
-                        avg_loss = total_loss / global_step
-                        LOG.info(
-                            f"[step {global_step}/{max_steps}] "
-                            f"loss/tok={step_loss:.4f} avg={avg_loss:.4f} "
-                            f"active={step_active} "
-                            f"{elapsed / global_step:.2f}s/step"
-                        )
-                        self.log(
-                            {
-                                "loss": step_loss,
-                                "learning_rate": self._optim_params["learning_rate"],
-                                "epoch": self.state.epoch,
-                            }
-                        )
-
-                    if args.save_steps and global_step % args.save_steps == 0:
-                        self._save_remote_checkpoint(global_step)
-
-                    self.control = self.callback_handler.on_step_end(
-                        self.args, self.state, self.control
-                    )
-
-                    pending_fb_futures = []
-                    accum_count = 0
-
-                    if self.control.should_training_stop:
-                        break
-
-            self.control = self.callback_handler.on_epoch_end(
-                self.args, self.state, self.control
-            )
-            if self.control.should_training_stop:
-                break
-
-        if global_step > 0:
-            self._save_remote_checkpoint(global_step, name="final")
-
-        elapsed = time.time() - start_time
-        avg_loss = total_loss / max(global_step, 1)
-
-        LOG.info(
-            f"Training complete: {global_step} steps, {elapsed:.1f}s total, "
-            f"{elapsed / max(global_step, 1):.2f}s/step, avg_loss={avg_loss:.4f}"
-        )
-
-        self.control = self.callback_handler.on_train_end(
-            self.args, self.state, self.control
-        )
-
-        return TrainOutput(
-            global_step=global_step,
-            training_loss=avg_loss,
-            metrics={"train_loss": avg_loss, "train_runtime": elapsed},
-        )
-
-    def _save_remote_checkpoint(self, step: int, name: Optional[str] = None):
-        """Save a checkpoint on the remote service."""
-        tc = self._get_training_client()
-        args = self.hatchery_args
-        assert args is not None  # validated by _get_training_client
-        ckpt_name = name or f"{args.save_name_prefix}-{step:06d}"
-        try:
-            future = tc.save_state(ckpt_name)
-            future.result(timeout=args.future_timeout)
-            LOG.info(f"Remote checkpoint saved: {ckpt_name}")
-        except Exception:
-            LOG.exception(f"Failed to save checkpoint {ckpt_name}")
-            if name == "final":
-                raise
-
-    def save_model(self, output_dir=None, _internal_call=False):
-        """Delegate to remote checkpoint save so HF callbacks create checkpoints."""
-        self._save_remote_checkpoint(
-            step=self.state.global_step,
-            name=output_dir or "hf-save",
-        )
-
-    def compute_loss(self, model, inputs, return_outputs=False, **kwargs):
-        raise NotImplementedError(
-            "HatcheryTrainer uses remote API; compute_loss should not be called."
-        )

src/axolotl/integrations/kernels/libs/scattermoe_lora/__init__.py

@@ -2,17 +2,35 @@
 # Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 
-from . import layers
-from .lora_ops import ParallelExperts
-from .parallel_experts import flatten_sort_count, parallel_linear
-from .parallel_linear_lora import ScatterMoELoRA, parallel_linear_lora
+from .lora_layout import (
+    peft_down_proj_lora_to_scattermoe,
+    peft_lora_B_to_scattermoe,
+    peft_lora_to_scattermoe,
+    validate_scattermoe_lora_shapes,
+)
 
 __all__ = [
-    "layers",
-    "ParallelExperts",
-    "flatten_sort_count",
-    "parallel_linear",
-    "ScatterMoELoRA",
-    "parallel_linear_lora",
-    "lora_ops",
+    "peft_down_proj_lora_to_scattermoe",
+    "peft_lora_B_to_scattermoe",
+    "peft_lora_to_scattermoe",
+    "validate_scattermoe_lora_shapes",
 ]
+
+try:
+    from . import layers
+    from .lora_ops import ParallelExperts
+    from .parallel_experts import flatten_sort_count, parallel_linear
+    from .parallel_linear_lora import ScatterMoELoRA, parallel_linear_lora
+except ModuleNotFoundError as exc:
+    if exc.name != "triton":
+        raise
+else:
+    __all__ += [
+        "layers",
+        "ParallelExperts",
+        "flatten_sort_count",
+        "parallel_linear",
+        "ScatterMoELoRA",
+        "parallel_linear_lora",
+        "lora_ops",
+    ]

src/axolotl/integrations/kernels/libs/scattermoe_lora/layers.py

@@ -35,46 +35,19 @@ import torch
 from torch import nn
 from torch.nn import functional as F
 
+from .lora_layout import (
+    peft_down_proj_lora_to_scattermoe,
+    peft_lora_B_to_scattermoe,
+    peft_lora_to_scattermoe,
+)
 from .parallel_experts import flatten_sort_count, parallel_linear
 from .parallel_linear_lora import get_lora_params_from_wrapper, parallel_linear_lora
 
-# =============================================================================
-# LoRA layout conversion utilities (peft <-> scattermoe)
-# =============================================================================
-
-
-def peft_lora_B_to_scattermoe(peft_B, num_experts, rank):
-    """Convert peft rank-major lora_B ``[out, E*r]`` to scattermoe
-    expert-major ``[N, r*E]``.
-
-    peft reshapes B to ``[out, r, E]`` (rank-major).
-    scattermoe slices B as ``[:, e*r:(e+1)*r]`` (expert-major).
-    """
-    N = peft_B.shape[0]
-    return (
-        peft_B.reshape(N, rank, num_experts)
-        .permute(0, 2, 1)
-        .contiguous()
-        .reshape(N, num_experts * rank)
-    )
-
-
-def peft_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, num_experts, rank):
-    """Convert peft LoRA weights to scattermoe layout.
-
-    peft >=0.19.1 assigns in/out features for 3D params such that
-    A and B already align with scattermoe's convention (no A<->B swap).
-    Only B needs rank-major → expert-major layout conversion.
-    """
-    smoe_A = peft_A
-    smoe_B = peft_lora_B_to_scattermoe(peft_B, num_experts, rank)
-    return smoe_A, smoe_B
-
-
-def peft_down_proj_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, num_experts, rank):
-    """Deprecated alias for :func:`peft_lora_to_scattermoe`."""
-    return peft_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, num_experts, rank)
-
+__all__ = [
+    "peft_down_proj_lora_to_scattermoe",
+    "peft_lora_B_to_scattermoe",
+    "peft_lora_to_scattermoe",
+]
 
 # =============================================================================
 # ParamWrapper unwrapping
@@ -164,7 +137,7 @@ def _unwrap_experts_lora(experts_module):
         if gup is not None:
             num_experts = gup.shape[0]
 
-    # Extract gate_up_proj LoRA (needs A<->B swap due to transposition)
+    # Extract gate_up_proj LoRA
     gup_lora = None
     gup_wrapper = wrappers.get("gate_up_proj")
     if gup_wrapper is not None:
@@ -173,7 +146,7 @@ def _unwrap_experts_lora(experts_module):
             rank = lora_A.shape[0] // num_experts
             gup_lora = _convert_smoe_lora(lora_A, lora_B, num_experts, rank, scaling)
 
-    # Extract down_proj LoRA (needs A<->B swap due to transposition)
+    # Extract down_proj LoRA
     down_lora = None
     down_wrapper = wrappers.get("down_proj")
     if down_wrapper is not None:

src/axolotl/integrations/kernels/libs/scattermoe_lora/lora_layout.py

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# Copyright (c) Axolotl AI
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+
+"""Pure tensor layout helpers for ScatterMoE LoRA weights."""
+
+
+def peft_lora_B_to_scattermoe(peft_B, num_experts, rank):
+    """Convert peft rank-major lora_B ``[out, E*r]`` to scattermoe
+    expert-major ``[N, r*E]``.
+
+    peft reshapes B to ``[out, r, E]`` (rank-major).
+    scattermoe slices B as ``[:, e*r:(e+1)*r]`` (expert-major).
+    """
+    N = peft_B.shape[0]
+    return (
+        peft_B.reshape(N, rank, num_experts)
+        .permute(0, 2, 1)
+        .contiguous()
+        .reshape(N, num_experts * rank)
+    )
+
+
+def peft_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, num_experts, rank):
+    """Convert peft LoRA weights to scattermoe layout.
+
+    peft operates on the parameter in its native storage layout ``[E, dim1, dim2]``
+    where ``out_features=dim1, in_features=dim2``. ScatterMoE transposes the
+    parameter (``W = param.transpose(2, 1)``), giving ``[E, dim2, dim1]`` with
+    ``K=dim2, N=dim1``.
+
+    peft gives:
+        lora_A ``[r*E, dim2]``, lora_B ``[dim1, r*E]``
+
+    scattermoe needs:
+        lora_A ``[r*E, K=dim2]``, lora_B ``[N=dim1, r*E]``
+
+    peft's A already matches ScatterMoE's A shape. Only B needs conversion from
+    peft's rank-major layout to ScatterMoE's expert-major layout.
+    """
+    smoe_A = peft_A
+    smoe_B = peft_lora_B_to_scattermoe(peft_B, num_experts, rank)
+
+    return smoe_A, smoe_B
+
+
+def peft_down_proj_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, num_experts, rank):
+    """Deprecated alias for :func:`peft_lora_to_scattermoe`."""
+    return peft_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, num_experts, rank)
+
+
+def validate_scattermoe_lora_shapes(expert_weights, lora_A, lora_B):
+    """Validate LoRA tensor layout before dispatching ScatterMoE kernels."""
+    E, K, N = expert_weights.shape
+    if lora_A.dim() != 2 or lora_B.dim() != 2:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "ScatterMoE LoRA expects 2D lora_A and lora_B tensors, got "
+            f"lora_A={tuple(lora_A.shape)} and lora_B={tuple(lora_B.shape)}."
+        )
+
+    if lora_A.size(0) % E != 0:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "ScatterMoE LoRA expects lora_A rows to be divisible by the number "
+            f"of experts ({E}), got lora_A={tuple(lora_A.shape)}."
+        )
+
+    rank = lora_A.size(0) // E
+    expected_A = (E * rank, K)
+    expected_B = (N, E * rank)
+    if tuple(lora_A.shape) != expected_A or tuple(lora_B.shape) != expected_B:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "Invalid ScatterMoE LoRA layout for expert_weights "
+            f"{tuple(expert_weights.shape)}. Expected lora_A={expected_A} and "
+            f"lora_B={expected_B}, got lora_A={tuple(lora_A.shape)} and "
+            f"lora_B={tuple(lora_B.shape)}. For PEFT target_parameters, keep "
+            "lora_A as [E*r, K] and only convert lora_B from rank-major to "
+            "expert-major layout."
+        )

src/axolotl/integrations/kernels/libs/scattermoe_lora/parallel_linear_lora.py

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ from .kernels.lora_ops import (
     scatter2scatter_lora,
     scatter2scatter_lora_dX,
 )
+from .lora_layout import validate_scattermoe_lora_shapes
 
 
 class ScatterMoELoRA(torch.autograd.Function):
@@ -422,11 +423,6 @@ def get_lora_params_from_wrapper(module) -> tuple:
     return lora_A, lora_B, scaling
 
 
-# =============================================================================
-# Drop-in replacement for parallel_linear
-# =============================================================================
-
-
 def parallel_linear_lora(
     inputs: torch.Tensor,
     expert_weights: torch.Tensor,
@@ -451,6 +447,7 @@ def parallel_linear_lora(
     Otherwise falls back to standard scatter2scatter.
     """
     if lora_A is not None and lora_B is not None:
+        validate_scattermoe_lora_shapes(expert_weights, lora_A, lora_B)
         return ScatterMoELoRA.apply(
             inputs,
             expert_weights,

src/axolotl/loaders/patch_manager.py

@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ class PatchManager:
     def apply_post_model_load_patches(self, model: PreTrainedModel):
         """Apply patches that require the model instance."""
         self._apply_llama_flash_attn_patches(model)
+        self._apply_unsloth_patches(model)
         self._apply_lora_kernel_patch(model)
         self._apply_scaling_softmax_patch(model)
 
@@ -422,16 +423,7 @@ class PatchManager:
                     patch_gemma4_fused_attn,
                 )
 
-                # Shared-KV side channel when activation checkpointing (PR #3611).
-                fsdp_cfg = self.cfg.fsdp_config
-                needs_shared_kv_workaround = (not self.inference) and bool(
-                    self.cfg.gradient_checkpointing
-                    or self.cfg.activation_offloading
-                    or (fsdp_cfg is not None and fsdp_cfg.activation_checkpointing)
-                )
-                patch_gemma4_fused_attn(
-                    install_shared_kv_workaround=needs_shared_kv_workaround
-                )
+                patch_gemma4_fused_attn()
 
     @staticmethod
     def _fix_nemotron_h_conversion_mapping():
@@ -709,10 +701,24 @@ class PatchManager:
             )
 
             patch_fa_llama_cross_entropy()
+        elif self.cfg.unsloth_cross_entropy_loss:
+            from axolotl.monkeypatch.unsloth_ import integrate_cross_entropy_loss_patch
+
+            integrate_cross_entropy_loss_patch(model_type="llama")
+
         if self.cfg.flash_attn_rms_norm and self.has_flash_attn:
             from axolotl.monkeypatch.llama_attn_hijack_flash import patch_llama_rms_norm
 
             patch_llama_rms_norm()
+        elif self.cfg.unsloth_rms_norm:
+            from axolotl.monkeypatch.unsloth_ import patch_unsloth_layernorm
+
+            patch_unsloth_layernorm()
+
+        if self.cfg.unsloth_lora_qkv or self.cfg.unsloth_lora_o:
+            from axolotl.monkeypatch.unsloth_ import patch_self_attn_lora
+
+            patch_self_attn_lora()
 
     def _patch_llama_flash_attention(self):
         """Apply Flash Attention patches for LLaMA models."""
@@ -779,6 +785,23 @@ class PatchManager:
                 LOG.info("Patching with SwiGLU...")
                 replace_llama_mlp_with_swiglu(model)
 
+    def _apply_unsloth_patches(self, model):
+        """Apply unsloth optimization patches."""
+        if self.cfg.unsloth_lora_mlp:
+            from axolotl.monkeypatch.unsloth_ import integrate_lora_mlp_patch
+
+            integrate_lora_mlp_patch(peft_model=model)
+
+        if self.cfg.unsloth_lora_qkv or self.cfg.unsloth_lora_o:
+            from axolotl.monkeypatch.unsloth_ import integrate_lora_patch
+
+            integrate_lora_patch(peft_model=model, cfg=self.cfg)
+
+        if self.cfg.unsloth_rope:
+            from axolotl.monkeypatch.unsloth_ import integrate_rope_embeddings
+
+            integrate_rope_embeddings()
+
     def _apply_lora_kernel_patch(self, model):
         """Apply LoRA kernel patches."""
         if (

src/axolotl/loaders/processor.py

@@ -23,8 +23,6 @@ def load_processor(cfg: DictDefault, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizerBase):
     processor_kwargs = {}
     if cfg.revision_of_model:
         processor_kwargs["revision"] = cfg.revision_of_model
-    if cfg.processor_kwargs:
-        processor_kwargs.update(cfg.processor_kwargs)
 
     if cfg.tokenizer_use_mistral_common:
 

src/axolotl/monkeypatch/models/gemma4/fused_attn.py

@@ -6,29 +6,15 @@ kernels, eliminating intermediate tensor allocations from rotate_half / apply_ro
 
 Usage:
     from axolotl.monkeypatch.models.gemma4.fused_attn import patch_gemma4_fused_attn
-    # Pass install_shared_kv_workaround=True when activation checkpointing is enabled.
-    patch_gemma4_fused_attn(install_shared_kv_workaround=True)
+    patch_gemma4_fused_attn()
 """
 
+import logging
 from typing import Callable
 
 import torch
 
-from axolotl.utils.logging import get_logger
-
-logger = get_logger(__name__)
-
-# Module-level dict used as a side channel for shared KV states avoiding kwarg and TLS
-# to prevent memory leak on gradient checkpoint enabled training (PR #3611)
-_GEMMA4_SHARED_KV_STORE: dict = {"store": None}
-
-
-def _set_shared_kv_states(store):
-    _GEMMA4_SHARED_KV_STORE["store"] = store
-
-
-def _get_shared_kv_states():
-    return _GEMMA4_SHARED_KV_STORE["store"]
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
 def _make_fused_forward(original_forward):
@@ -44,7 +30,7 @@ def _make_fused_forward(original_forward):
         hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
         position_embeddings: torch.Tensor,
         attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None,
-        shared_kv_states: dict[int, tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] | None = None,
+        shared_kv_states: dict[int, tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]],
         past_key_values=None,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor | None]:
@@ -53,10 +39,6 @@ def _make_fused_forward(original_forward):
             eager_attention_forward,
         )
 
-        store = _get_shared_kv_states()
-        if store is not None:
-            shared_kv_states = store
-
         input_shape = hidden_states.shape[:-1]
         hidden_shape = (*input_shape, -1, self.head_dim)
         eps = self.config.rms_norm_eps
@@ -151,44 +133,15 @@ def _make_fused_forward(original_forward):
     return fused_forward
 
 
-def _patch_decoder_layer_call():
-    """Strip `shared_kv_states` from decoder-layer kwargs and route via the
-    module-level side channel so the checkpoint partial cannot pin it (PR #3611).
+def patch_gemma4_fused_attn():
     """
-    from transformers.models.gemma4.modeling_gemma4 import Gemma4TextDecoderLayer
-
-    if getattr(Gemma4TextDecoderLayer, "_axolotl_shared_kv_patched", False):
-        return
-
-    original_call = Gemma4TextDecoderLayer.__call__
-
-    def patched_call(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        shared_kv = kwargs.pop("shared_kv_states", None)
-        # Overwrite unconditionally (including with None) so a previous step's
-        # dict cannot leak into a later call without shared_kv_states (PR #3611).
-        _set_shared_kv_states(shared_kv)
-        return original_call(self, *args, **kwargs)
-
-    Gemma4TextDecoderLayer.__call__ = patched_call
-    Gemma4TextDecoderLayer._axolotl_shared_kv_patched = True
-
-
-def patch_gemma4_fused_attn(install_shared_kv_workaround: bool = False):
-    """
-    Monkeypatch Gemma4TextAttention.forward to use fused RMSNorm+RoPE kernels,
-    and optionally route `shared_kv_states` via a module-level side channel to
-    avoid a VRAM leak under activation checkpointing (PR #3611).
+    Monkeypatch Gemma4TextAttention.forward to use fused RMSNorm+RoPE kernels.
     """
     from transformers.models.gemma4.modeling_gemma4 import Gemma4TextAttention
 
     original_forward = Gemma4TextAttention.forward
     Gemma4TextAttention.forward = _make_fused_forward(original_forward)
 
-    if install_shared_kv_workaround:
-        _patch_decoder_layer_call()
-
     logger.info(
         "Patched Gemma4TextAttention.forward with fused RMSNorm+RoPE Triton kernels"
     )
-    if install_shared_kv_workaround:
-        logger.info("Installed Gemma4 shared_kv_states side channel (PR #3611)")

src/axolotl/monkeypatch/unsloth_.py

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+"""module for patching with unsloth optimizations"""
+
+import inspect
+import types
+
+import torch
+from peft import PeftModelForCausalLM
+from torch import nn
+from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama import LlamaFlashAttention2
+
+from axolotl.monkeypatch.utils import detab_code
+from axolotl.utils.logging import get_logger
+
+LOG = get_logger(__name__)
+
+ORIGINAL_QKV_CODE = """
+    query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
+    key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
+    value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
+""".lstrip("\n")
+
+PATCHED_QKV_CODE = """
+    query_states, key_states, value_states = self.apply_qkv(self, hidden_states)
+""".lstrip("\n")
+
+ORIGINAL_O_CODE = """
+    attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
+""".lstrip("\n")
+
+PATCHED_O_CODE = """
+    attn_output = self.apply_o(self, attn_output)
+""".lstrip("\n")
+
+
+def original_apply_qkv(self, hidden_states):
+    query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
+    key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
+    value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
+    return query_states, key_states, value_states
+
+
+def original_apply_o(self, hidden_states):
+    attn_output = self.o_proj(hidden_states)
+    return attn_output
+
+
+def get_self_attn_code() -> str:
+    forward = inspect.getsource(LlamaFlashAttention2.forward)
+    return forward
+
+
+def check_self_attn_is_patchable() -> bool:
+    qkv = get_self_attn_code()
+    qkv, _ = detab_code(qkv)
+    return ORIGINAL_QKV_CODE in qkv and ORIGINAL_O_CODE in qkv
+
+
+def integrate_cross_entropy_loss_patch(model_type: str = "llama") -> None:
+    from unsloth.kernels.cross_entropy_loss import fast_cross_entropy_loss
+
+    def UnslothForCausalLMLoss(
+        logits,
+        labels,
+        vocab_size: int,
+        num_items_in_batch: int = None,
+        ignore_index: int = -100,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        # Upcast to float if we need to compute the loss to avoid potential precision issues
+        logits = logits.float()
+        # Shift so that tokens < n predict n
+        shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
+        shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
+
+        loss = fast_cross_entropy_loss(
+            logits=shift_logits, labels=shift_labels, n_items=num_items_in_batch
+        )
+        return loss
+
+    if model_type == "llama":
+        from transformers.loss import loss_utils
+
+        loss_utils.ForCausalLMLoss = UnslothForCausalLMLoss  # type: ignore[assignment]
+    else:
+        raise ValueError("Unsupported model type")
+
+
+self_attn_lora_patched = False
+
+
+def patch_self_attn_lora():
+    global self_attn_lora_patched
+    if self_attn_lora_patched:
+        # prevent patching multiple times
+        return
+    self_attn_forward = get_self_attn_code()
+    LlamaFlashAttention2._original_forward = self_attn_forward
+    self_attn_forward, _ = detab_code(self_attn_forward)
+    assert ORIGINAL_QKV_CODE in self_attn_forward, "Original qkv code not found"
+    assert ORIGINAL_O_CODE in self_attn_forward, "Original o code not found"
+
+    self_attn_forward = self_attn_forward.replace(ORIGINAL_QKV_CODE, PATCHED_QKV_CODE)
+    self_attn_forward = self_attn_forward.replace(ORIGINAL_O_CODE, PATCHED_O_CODE)
+    self_attn_forward = self_attn_forward.replace(
+        "def forward(",
+        "def unsloth_attn_forward(",
+        1,
+    )
+
+    # load imports necessary
+    import transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama
+
+    items_to_import = []
+    for item in dir(transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama):
+        if item in self_attn_forward:
+            items_to_import.append(item)
+
+    exec(
+        "from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama import ("
+        + ", ".join(x for x in items_to_import)
+        + ")",
+        globals(),
+    )
+    exec(self_attn_forward, globals())
+    self_attn_lora_patched = True
+    LOG.info("patching unsloth attn lora")
+    LlamaFlashAttention2.forward = unsloth_attn_forward
+
+
+def integrate_rope_embeddings():
+    import transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama
+    from unsloth.kernels.rope_embedding import fast_rope_embedding
+
+    def apply_rotary_pos_emb(
+        q,
+        k,
+        cos,
+        sin,
+        position_ids=None,
+        unsqueeze_dim=1,
+    ):
+        return fast_rope_embedding(q, k, cos, sin)
+
+    LOG.info("patching unsloth RoPE embeddings")
+    transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.apply_rotary_pos_emb = apply_rotary_pos_emb
+
+
+def integrate_lora_mlp_patch(peft_model: PeftModelForCausalLM):
+    if peft_model.base_model.config.model_type in ["llama", "mistral"]:
+        from unsloth.kernels import apply_lora_mlp_swiglu
+
+        apply_lora_mlp = apply_lora_mlp_swiglu
+    elif peft_model.base_model.config.model_type == "gemma":
+        from unsloth.kernels import apply_lora_mlp_geglu_approx
+
+        apply_lora_mlp = apply_lora_mlp_geglu_approx
+    else:
+        raise NotImplementedError(
+            f"Model type {peft_model.base_model.config.model_type} not supported"
+        )
+
+    for idx, layer in enumerate(peft_model.model.model.layers):
+        layer_modules = [
+            getattr(layer.mlp, linear_proj)
+            for linear_proj in ["gate_proj", "up_proj", "down_proj"]
+        ]
+        is_mlp_lora = all(hasattr(module, "lora_A") for module in layer_modules)
+        mlp_no_bias = all(
+            getattr(module, "base_layer", module).bias is None
+            for module in layer_modules
+        )
+        mlp_not_dora = all(
+            len(getattr(module, "lora_magnitude_vector", []) or []) == 0
+            for module in layer_modules
+        )
+
+        if is_mlp_lora and mlp_no_bias and mlp_not_dora:
+            layer.mlp.forward = types.MethodType(apply_lora_mlp, layer.mlp)
+        else:
+            LOG.warning(f"unable to apply unsloth lora mlp patch to layer {idx}")
+
+
+def integrate_lora_patch(peft_model: PeftModelForCausalLM, cfg):
+    from unsloth.kernels import apply_lora_o, apply_lora_qkv
+
+    for idx, layer in enumerate(peft_model.model.model.layers):
+        if cfg.unsloth_lora_qkv:
+            layer_modules = [
+                getattr(layer.self_attn, linear_proj)
+                for linear_proj in ["q_proj", "k_proj", "v_proj"]
+            ]
+            is_qkv_lora = all(hasattr(module, "lora_A") for module in layer_modules)
+            qkv_no_bias = all(
+                getattr(module, "base_layer", module).bias is None
+                for module in layer_modules
+            )
+            qkv_not_dora = all(
+                len(getattr(module, "lora_magnitude_vector", []) or []) == 0
+                for module in layer_modules
+            )
+
+            if is_qkv_lora and qkv_no_bias and qkv_not_dora:
+                layer.self_attn.apply_qkv = apply_lora_qkv
+            else:
+                layer.self_attn.apply_qkv = original_apply_qkv
+                LOG.warning(f"unable to apply unsloth lora qkv patch to layer {idx}")
+        if cfg.unsloth_lora_o:
+            layer_modules = [
+                getattr(layer.self_attn, linear_proj) for linear_proj in ["o_proj"]
+            ]
+            is_o_lora = all(hasattr(module, "lora_A") for module in layer_modules)
+            o_no_bias = all(
+                getattr(module, "base_layer", module).bias is None
+                for module in layer_modules
+            )
+            o_not_dora = all(
+                len(getattr(module, "lora_magnitude_vector", []) or []) == 0
+                for module in layer_modules
+            )
+
+            if is_o_lora and o_no_bias and o_not_dora:
+                layer.self_attn.apply_o = apply_lora_o
+            else:
+                layer.self_attn.apply_o = original_apply_o
+                LOG.warning(f"unable to apply unsloth lora o_proj patch to layer {idx}")
+
+
+def patch_unsloth_layernorm():
+    try:
+        import transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama
+        from unsloth.kernels.rms_layernorm import Fast_RMS_Layernorm
+
+        class LlamaRMSNorm(nn.Module):
+            """LlamaRMSNorm"""
+
+            def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6):
+                """
+                LlamaRMSNorm is equivalent to T5LayerNorm
+                """
+                super().__init__()
+                self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size))
+                self.variance_epsilon = eps
+
+            def forward(self, hidden_states):
+                return Fast_RMS_Layernorm.apply(
+                    hidden_states, self.weight, self.variance_epsilon, False
+                )
+
+        LOG.info("patching with unsloth.kernels.rms_layernorm")
+        transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaRMSNorm = LlamaRMSNorm
+    except ImportError:
+        LOG.warning("missing unsloth library")

src/axolotl/prompt_strategies/chat_template.py

@@ -394,8 +394,8 @@ class ChatTemplateStrategy(PromptTokenizingStrategy):
 
     def is_prompt_batched(self, prompt: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
         try:
-            return all(isinstance(v, (str, list)) for v in prompt.values()) and all(
-                isinstance(v, (str, list)) for v in prompt[self.prompter.field_messages]
+            return all(isinstance(v, list) for v in prompt.values()) and all(
+                isinstance(v, list) for v in prompt[self.prompter.field_messages]
             )
         except KeyError:
             return False
@@ -1004,13 +1004,6 @@ class ChatTemplateStrategy(PromptTokenizingStrategy):
         if tools is None:
             return None
 
-        # Some datasets have tools set to str
-        if isinstance(tools, str):
-            try:
-                tools = json.loads(tools)
-            except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
-                LOG.error(f"Error parsing tool parameters as JSON. Error: {e}")
-                raise
         if isinstance(tools, list):
             # Process each tool to handle JSON string parameters
             for tool in tools:
@@ -1041,22 +1034,6 @@ class ChatTemplateStrategy(PromptTokenizingStrategy):
         if messages is None:
             raise ValueError("Messages is null. Please check `field_messages`.")
 
-        if isinstance(messages, str):
-            try:
-                messages = json.loads(messages)
-            except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
-                LOG.error(f"Error parsing messages as JSON. Error: {e}")
-                raise
-            assert isinstance(messages, list), (
-                f"For SFT datasets that are stored in `str` format, the turns must be saved in a list of dictionaries, got {type(message)}"
-            )
-
-            # Extra check here to make sure decoded json is a list of dicts.
-            for i, message in enumerate(messages):
-                assert isinstance(message, dict), (
-                    f"For SFT datasets that are stored in `str` format, each turns must be saved in a dictionary, got {type(message)} for the turn {i}"
-                )
-
         if isinstance(messages, list):
             return messages
 

src/axolotl/utils/schemas/config.py

@@ -309,16 +309,6 @@ class AxolotlInputConfig(
 
     dpo_padding_free: bool | None = None
 
-    dpo_loss_type: Annotated[list[str], MinLen(1)] | None = Field(
-        default=None,
-        json_schema_extra={"description": "List of DPO losses to use."},
-    )
-
-    dpo_loss_weights: Annotated[list[float], MinLen(1)] | None = Field(
-        default=None,
-        json_schema_extra={"description": "Weights for each DPO loss."},
-    )
-
     datasets: (
         Annotated[
             list[
@@ -833,6 +823,13 @@ class AxolotlInputConfig(
         },
     )
 
+    unsloth_cross_entropy_loss: bool | None = None
+    unsloth_lora_mlp: bool | None = None
+    unsloth_lora_qkv: bool | None = None
+    unsloth_lora_o: bool | None = None
+    unsloth_rms_norm: bool | None = None
+    unsloth_rope: bool | None = None
+
     lora_mlp_kernel: bool | None = Field(
         default=None,
         json_schema_extra={
@@ -1472,6 +1469,21 @@ class AxolotlConfigWCapabilities(AxolotlInputConfig):
             )
         return data
 
+    @model_validator(mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def check_multigpu_unsloth(cls, data):
+        if (
+            data.get("unsloth_lora_mlp")
+            or data.get("unsloth_lora_qkv")
+            or data.get("unsloth_lora_o")
+        ):
+            capabilities = data.get("capabilities")
+            if capabilities and capabilities.get("n_gpu", 0) > 1:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "unsloth_lora_mlp, unsloth_lora_qkv, and unsloth_lora_o are not compatible with multi-GPU training."
+                )
+        return data
+
     @model_validator(mode="before")
     @classmethod
     def check_multigpu_lora_kernels(cls, data):
@@ -1525,7 +1537,8 @@ class AxolotlConfigWCapabilities(AxolotlInputConfig):
             # RL trainers not tested so don't enable kernels by default
             return data
         if data.get("adapter") in ["lora", "qlora"]:
-            # Skip if already set or using 8-bit
+            # Skip if already set, using unsloth optimizations, or using 8-bit
+            unsloth_fields = ["unsloth_lora_mlp", "unsloth_lora_qkv", "unsloth_lora_o"]
             kernel_fields = [
                 "lora_mlp_kernel",
                 "lora_qkv_kernel",
@@ -1534,6 +1547,7 @@ class AxolotlConfigWCapabilities(AxolotlInputConfig):
             ]
             if (
                 any(data.get(k) is not None for k in kernel_fields)
+                or any(data.get(k) for k in unsloth_fields)
                 or data.get("adapter") == "lora"
                 and data.get("load_in_8bit")
             ):

src/axolotl/utils/schemas/model.py

@@ -64,12 +64,6 @@ class ModelInputConfig(BaseModel):
     processor_type: str | None = Field(
         default=None, json_schema_extra={"description": "transformers processor class"}
     )
-    processor_kwargs: dict[str, Any] | None = Field(
-        default=None,
-        json_schema_extra={
-            "description": "kwargs forwarded to the processor's from_pretrained(), overriding processor config (e.g. image_seq_length, min_pixels, etc.)."
-        },
-    )
     tokenizer_save_jinja_files: bool | None = Field(
         default=True,  # match the default behavior from transformers
         json_schema_extra={
@@ -113,22 +107,6 @@ class ModelInputConfig(BaseModel):
             )
         return trust_remote_code
 
-    @field_validator("processor_kwargs")
-    @classmethod
-    def reject_reserved_processor_kwargs(cls, processor_kwargs):
-        if not processor_kwargs:
-            return processor_kwargs
-        reserved = {"revision", "trust_remote_code"}
-        conflicts = reserved.intersection(processor_kwargs)
-        if conflicts:
-            raise ValueError(
-                "Do not set reserved keys "
-                f"{sorted(conflicts)} inside `processor_kwargs`; "
-                "use the top-level `revision_of_model` / `trust_remote_code` "
-                "config keys instead."
-            )
-        return processor_kwargs
-
 
 class ModelOutputConfig(BaseModel):
     """model save configuration subset"""

src/axolotl/utils/schemas/validation.py

@@ -52,26 +52,6 @@ class DatasetValidationMixin:
 
         return datasets
 
-    @model_validator(mode="before")
-    @classmethod
-    def check_deprecated_unsloth_fields(cls, data):
-        deprecated_fields = [
-            "unsloth_cross_entropy_loss",
-            "unsloth_lora_mlp",
-            "unsloth_lora_qkv",
-            "unsloth_lora_o",
-            "unsloth_rms_norm",
-            "unsloth_rope",
-        ]
-        found = [f for f in deprecated_fields if data.get(f)]
-        if found:
-            raise ValueError(
-                f"`{'`, `'.join(found)}` {'has' if len(found) == 1 else 'have'} been removed. "
-                "Please use `lora_mlp_kernel`, `lora_qkv_kernel`, `lora_o_kernel` instead. "
-                "See: https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/lora_optims.html"
-            )
-        return data
-
     @model_validator(mode="before")
     @classmethod
     def check_dataset_or_pretraining_dataset(cls, data):
@@ -578,11 +558,6 @@ class TrainingValidationMixin:
                 "Setting chat_template is not supported with mistral-common tokenizer"
             )
 
-        if data.get("processor_kwargs"):
-            raise ValueError(
-                "processor_kwargs is not supported with mistral-common tokenizer"
-            )
-
         return data
 
     @model_validator(mode="before")
@@ -632,6 +607,36 @@ class LoRAValidationMixin:
             )
         return data
 
+    @model_validator(mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def check_qlora_unsloth(cls, data):
+        if (
+            data.get("unsloth_lora_mlp")
+            or data.get("unsloth_lora_qkv")
+            or data.get("unsloth_lora_o")
+        ):
+            if data.get("adapter") == "lora" and data.get("load_in_8bit"):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "unsloth_lora_mlp, unsloth_lora_qkv, and unsloth_lora_o are not compatible with 8-bit LoRA"
+                )
+        return data
+
+    @model_validator(mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def check_lora_axolotl_unsloth(cls, data):
+        is_lora_kernel = any(
+            data.get(k) for k in ["lora_mlp_kernel", "lora_qkv_kernel", "lora_o_kernel"]
+        )
+        is_unsloth_lora = any(
+            data.get(k)
+            for k in ["unsloth_lora_mlp", "unsloth_lora_qkv", "unsloth_lora_o"]
+        )
+        if is_lora_kernel and is_unsloth_lora:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "both lora_mlp_kernel and unsloth_lora_mlp cannot be true (similarly for lora_qkv_kernel, lora_o_kernel)"
+            )
+        return data
+
     @model_validator(mode="after")
     def check_fused_lora(self):
         if self.adapter in ["lora", "qlora"] and self.flash_attn_fuse_mlp:
@@ -765,40 +770,6 @@ class RLValidationMixin:
             )
         return data
 
-    @model_validator(mode="before")
-    @classmethod
-    def check_dpo(cls, data):
-        dpo_loss_type = data.get("dpo_loss_type")
-        dpo_loss_weights = data.get("dpo_loss_weights")
-        rl = data.get("rl")
-
-        if rl == "ipo":
-            LOG.warning(
-                "rl: ipo will soon be deprecated. Use `rl: dpo` with `dpo_loss_type: ['ipo']` instead."
-            )
-
-        if rl == "dpo":
-            if dpo_loss_weights is not None and dpo_loss_type is None:
-                raise ValueError(
-                    "`dpo_loss_weights` requires `dpo_loss_type` to be set"
-                )
-            if (
-                dpo_loss_type is not None
-                and dpo_loss_weights is not None
-                and len(dpo_loss_type) != len(dpo_loss_weights)
-            ):
-                raise ValueError(
-                    f"`dpo_loss_type` and `dpo_loss_weights` must be the same length, "
-                    f"but got {len(dpo_loss_type)} losses and {len(dpo_loss_weights)} weights"
-                )
-        elif dpo_loss_type is not None or dpo_loss_weights is not None:
-            raise ValueError(
-                f"`dpo_loss_type` and `dpo_loss_weights` are for DPO only,"
-                f"but got {rl=}, {dpo_loss_type=} and {dpo_loss_weights=}"
-            )
-
-        return data
-
     @model_validator(mode="before")
     @classmethod
     def check_grpo_batch_size_divisibility(cls, data):
@@ -971,6 +942,17 @@ class OptimizationValidationMixin:
 
         return data
 
+    @model_validator(mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def check_xentropy_patch_conflicts(cls, data):
+        if data.get("flash_attn_cross_entropy") and data.get(
+            "unsloth_cross_entropy_loss"
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "flash_attn_cross_entropy and unsloth_cross_entropy_loss cannot be both enabled"
+            )
+        return data
+
     @model_validator(mode="before")
     @classmethod
     def check_cross_entropy_conflicts(cls, data):

src/setuptools_axolotl_dynamic_dependencies.py

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+"""
+dynamic requirements for axolotl
+"""
+
+import platform
+import re
+from importlib.metadata import PackageNotFoundError, version
+
+from setuptools.command.build_py import build_py as _build_py
+
+
+def parse_requirements():
+    _install_requires = []
+    _dependency_links = []
+    with open("./requirements.txt", encoding="utf-8") as requirements_file:
+        lines = [r.strip() for r in requirements_file.readlines()]
+        for line in lines:
+            is_extras = (
+                "flash-attn" in line
+                or "flash-attention" in line
+                or "deepspeed" in line
+                or "mamba-ssm" in line
+                or "lion-pytorch" in line
+            )
+            if line.startswith("--extra-index-url"):
+                # Handle custom index URLs
+                _, url = line.split()
+                _dependency_links.append(url)
+            elif not is_extras and line and line[0] != "#":
+                # Handle standard packages
+                _install_requires.append(line)
+
+    try:
+        xformers_version = [req for req in _install_requires if "xformers" in req][0]
+        torchao_version = [req for req in _install_requires if "torchao" in req][0]
+
+        if "Darwin" in platform.system():
+            # don't install xformers on MacOS
+            _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+        else:
+            # detect the version of torch already installed
+            # and set it so dependencies don't clobber the torch version
+            try:
+                torch_version = version("torch")
+            except PackageNotFoundError:
+                torch_version = "2.5.1"
+            _install_requires.append(f"torch=={torch_version}")
+
+            version_match = re.match(r"^(\d+)\.(\d+)(?:\.(\d+))?", torch_version)
+            if version_match:
+                major, minor, patch = version_match.groups()
+                major, minor = int(major), int(minor)
+                patch = (
+                    int(patch) if patch is not None else 0
+                )  # Default patch to 0 if not present
+            else:
+                raise ValueError("Invalid version format")
+
+            if (major, minor) >= (2, 5):
+                _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                if patch == 0:
+                    _install_requires.append("xformers==0.0.28.post2")
+                else:
+                    _install_requires.append("xformers==0.0.28.post3")
+            elif (major, minor) >= (2, 4):
+                if patch == 0:
+                    _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                    _install_requires.append("xformers>=0.0.27")
+                else:
+                    _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                    _install_requires.append("xformers==0.0.28.post1")
+            elif (major, minor) >= (2, 3):
+                _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(torchao_version))
+                if patch == 0:
+                    _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                    _install_requires.append("xformers>=0.0.26.post1")
+                else:
+                    _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                    _install_requires.append("xformers>=0.0.27")
+            elif (major, minor) >= (2, 2):
+                _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(torchao_version))
+                _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                _install_requires.append("xformers>=0.0.25.post1")
+            else:
+                _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(torchao_version))
+                _install_requires.pop(_install_requires.index(xformers_version))
+                _install_requires.append("xformers>=0.0.23.post1")
+
+    except PackageNotFoundError:
+        pass
+    return _install_requires, _dependency_links
+
+
+class BuildPyCommand(_build_py):
+    """
+    custom build_py command to parse dynamic requirements
+    """
+
+    def finalize_options(self):
+        super().finalize_options()
+        install_requires, _ = parse_requirements()
+        self.distribution.install_requires = install_requires

tests/conftest.py

@@ -118,52 +118,18 @@ def download_smollm2_135m_gptq_model():
     snapshot_download_w_retry("lilmeaty/SmolLM2-135M-Instruct-GPTQ", repo_type="model")
 
 
+@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
+def download_qwen_2_5_half_billion_model():
+    # download the model
+    snapshot_download_w_retry("Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B", repo_type="model")
+
+
 @pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
 def download_qwen3_half_billion_model():
-    # download the model (still used as the KD teacher in tests/e2e/integrations/test_kd.py)
+    # download the model
     snapshot_download_w_retry("Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B", repo_type="model")
 
 
-@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
-def download_tiny_llama_model():
-    snapshot_download_w_retry("axolotl-ai-co/tiny-llama-50m", repo_type="model")
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
-def download_tiny_mistral_model():
-    snapshot_download_w_retry("axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mistral-25m", repo_type="model")
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
-def download_tiny_mixtral_model():
-    snapshot_download_w_retry("axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mixtral-30m", repo_type="model")
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
-def download_tiny_phi_model():
-    snapshot_download_w_retry("axolotl-ai-co/tiny-phi-64m", repo_type="model")
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
-def download_tiny_falcon_model():
-    snapshot_download_w_retry("axolotl-ai-co/tiny-falcon-42m", repo_type="model")
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
-def download_tiny_qwen2_model():
-    snapshot_download_w_retry("axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m", repo_type="model")
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
-def download_tiny_qwen3_model():
-    snapshot_download_w_retry("axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen3-129m", repo_type="model")
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
-def download_tiny_gemma2_model():
-    snapshot_download_w_retry("axolotl-ai-co/tiny-gemma2-137m", repo_type="model")
-
-
 @pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
 def download_tatsu_lab_alpaca_dataset():
     # download the dataset
@@ -359,10 +325,10 @@ def download_phi_4_reasoning_model_fixture():
 
 
 @pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
-def download_phi_3_mini_model_fixture():
+def download_phi_3_medium_model_fixture():
     # download the tokenizer only
     snapshot_download_w_retry(
-        "microsoft/Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct",
+        "microsoft/Phi-3-medium-128k-instruct",
         repo_type="model",
         allow_patterns=["*token*", "config.json"],
     )
@@ -654,15 +620,7 @@ def fixture_min_base_cfg():
 )
 def test_load_fixtures(
     download_smollm2_135m_model,
-    download_qwen3_half_billion_model,
-    download_tiny_llama_model,
-    download_tiny_mistral_model,
-    download_tiny_mixtral_model,
-    download_tiny_phi_model,
-    download_tiny_falcon_model,
-    download_tiny_qwen2_model,
-    download_tiny_qwen3_model,
-    download_tiny_gemma2_model,
+    download_qwen_2_5_half_billion_model,
     download_tatsu_lab_alpaca_dataset,
     download_mhenrichsen_alpaca_2k_dataset,
     download_mhenrichsen_alpaca_2k_w_revision_dataset,

tests/core/test_builders.py

@@ -96,8 +96,6 @@ def fixture_dpo_cfg(base_cfg):
             "dpo_use_weighting": True,
             "dpo_label_smoothing": 0.1,
             "beta": 0.1,  # DPO beta
-            "dpo_loss_type": ["sigmoid", "sft"],
-            "dpo_loss_weights": [1.0, 0.5],
         }
     )
     return cfg
@@ -166,8 +164,7 @@ def fixture_ipo_cfg(base_cfg):
     cfg = base_cfg.copy()
     cfg.update(
         {
-            "rl": RLType.DPO,
-            "dpo_loss_type": ["ipo"],
+            "rl": RLType.IPO,
             "dpo_label_smoothing": 0,
             "beta": 0.1,
         }
@@ -303,8 +300,6 @@ class TestHFRLTrainerBuilder:
         assert training_arguments.use_weighting is True
         assert training_arguments.label_smoothing == 0.1
         assert training_arguments.precompute_ref_log_probs is True
-        assert training_arguments.loss_type == ["sigmoid", "sft"]
-        assert training_arguments.loss_weights == [1.0, 0.5]
 
     def test_orpo_training_arguments(self, orpo_cfg, model, tokenizer):
         builder = HFRLTrainerBuilder(orpo_cfg, model, tokenizer)

tests/e2e/integrations/test_cut_cross_entropy.py

@@ -10,10 +10,7 @@ from axolotl.utils import get_pytorch_version
 from axolotl.utils.config import normalize_config, prepare_plugins, validate_config
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from tests.e2e.utils import (
-    check_model_output_exists,
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased,
-)
+from tests.e2e.utils import check_model_output_exists
 
 
 @pytest.fixture()
@@ -38,16 +35,13 @@ def min_cfg(temp_dir):
         "num_epochs": 1,
         "micro_batch_size": 8,
         "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
-        "learning_rate": 5e-4,
+        "learning_rate": 0.00001,
         "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
         "output_dir": temp_dir,
         "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-        "max_steps": 40,
-        "warmup_steps": 5,
+        "max_steps": 10,
         "bf16": "auto",
         "save_first_step": False,
-        "use_tensorboard": True,
-        "seed": 42,
     }
 
 
@@ -70,18 +64,11 @@ class TestCutCrossEntropyIntegration:
         else:
             train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
             check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-            check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-                temp_dir + "/runs",
-                initial_window=5,
-                final_window=5,
-                max_initial=2.2,
-                max_final=2.0,
-            )
 
     def test_qwen2_w_cce(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "plugins": [
                     "axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin",
                 ],
@@ -100,15 +87,13 @@ class TestCutCrossEntropyIntegration:
                 "num_epochs": 1,
                 "micro_batch_size": 4,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 10,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
         cfg = validate_config(cfg)
@@ -123,13 +108,6 @@ class TestCutCrossEntropyIntegration:
         else:
             train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
             check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-            check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-                temp_dir + "/runs",
-                initial_window=5,
-                final_window=5,
-                max_initial=5.0,
-                max_final=4.7,
-            )
 
     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
         "attention_type",
@@ -158,10 +136,3 @@ class TestCutCrossEntropyIntegration:
         else:
             train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
             check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-            check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-                temp_dir + "/runs",
-                initial_window=5,
-                final_window=5,
-                max_initial=2.2,
-                max_final=2.0,
-            )

tests/e2e/integrations/test_scattermoe_lora_olmoe.py

@@ -54,9 +54,7 @@ except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
         )
 
     def peft_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, num_experts, rank):
-        smoe_A = peft_A
-        smoe_B = peft_lora_B_to_scattermoe(peft_B, num_experts, rank)
-        return smoe_A, smoe_B
+        return peft_A, peft_lora_B_to_scattermoe(peft_B, num_experts, rank)
 
     def _unwrap_experts_lora(experts_module):
         return experts_module, None, None
@@ -129,11 +127,7 @@ def scattermoe_lora_B_to_peft(smoe_B, num_experts, rank):
 
 
 def peft_gate_up_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, num_experts, rank):
-    """Convert peft LoRA for gate_up_proj to scattermoe layout.
-
-    Both gate_up_proj and down_proj need the A<->B swap because
-    scattermoe transposes the parameter (W = param.T).
-    """
+    """Convert peft LoRA for gate_up_proj to scattermoe layout."""
     return peft_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, num_experts, rank)
 
 
@@ -306,8 +300,6 @@ class TestLoRABLayoutConversion:
         hidden, inter = 32, 16
         scaling = 2.0
 
-        # peft >=0.19.1 for down_proj [E, hidden, inter]:
-        # swaps in/out, lora_A [r*E, inter], lora_B [hidden, r*E]
         peft_A = torch.randn(E * r, inter)
         peft_B = torch.randn(hidden, E * r)
 
@@ -316,6 +308,8 @@ class TestLoRABLayoutConversion:
         delta_peft = torch.einsum("o r e, e r i -> e o i", B_r, A_r) * scaling
 
         smoe_A, smoe_B = peft_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, E, r)
+        assert smoe_A.shape == (E * r, inter)
+        assert smoe_B.shape == (hidden, E * r)
         for e in range(E):
             A_e = smoe_A[e * r : (e + 1) * r, :]
             B_e = smoe_B[:, e * r : (e + 1) * r]
@@ -325,22 +319,30 @@ class TestLoRABLayoutConversion:
             )
 
     def test_gate_up_proj_conversion(self):
-        """Verify gate_up_proj LoRA conversion with non-square dims.
+        """Verify gate_up_proj LoRA conversion with non-square dims (Qwen3-like).
 
         gate_up_proj param: [E, 2*inter, hidden].
-        peft swaps in/out for 3D: lora_A [r*E, hidden], lora_B [2*inter, r*E].
+        peft: in_features=hidden, out_features=2*inter.
+        peft lora_A: [r*E, hidden], lora_B: [2*inter, r*E].
+
+        scattermoe W = param.T = [E, hidden, 2*inter], K=hidden, N=2*inter.
         scattermoe needs: lora_A [r*E, K=hidden], lora_B [N=2*inter, r*E].
+
+        Uses non-square dims (hidden=32 != 2*inter=24) to catch layout bugs.
         """
         E, r = 4, 2
         hidden, inter = 32, 12  # 2*inter=24 != hidden=32
         scaling = 2.0
 
-        peft_A = torch.randn(E * r, hidden)  # [r*E, in=hidden]
-        peft_B = torch.randn(2 * inter, E * r)  # [out=2*inter, r*E]
+        # peft assigns: in_features=hidden, out_features=2*inter
+        peft_A = torch.randn(E * r, hidden)  # [r*E, in_features=hidden]
+        peft_B = torch.randn(2 * inter, E * r)  # [out_features=2*inter, r*E]
 
         A_r = peft_A.reshape(E, r, hidden)
         B_r = peft_B.reshape(2 * inter, r, E)
         delta_peft = torch.einsum("o r e, e r i -> e o i", B_r, A_r) * scaling
+        # delta_peft[e] has shape [out_features, in_features] = [2*inter, hidden]
+        # = param[e] shape [2*inter, hidden]
 
         smoe_A, smoe_B = peft_gate_up_lora_to_scattermoe(peft_A, peft_B, E, r)
         # smoe_A should be [r*E, K=hidden], smoe_B should be [N=2*inter, r*E]
@@ -398,7 +400,8 @@ class TestPeftLoRAWeightExtraction:
             r,
         )
 
-        # gate_up_proj [E, 2*inter, hidden] — peft swaps in/out for 3D
+        # gate_up_proj [E, 2*inter, hidden]
+        # peft: in_features=hidden (last dim), out_features=2*inter (middle dim)
         assert trainable[
             "base_model.model.moe.experts.base_layer.lora_A.default.weight"
         ].shape == (E * r, config.hidden_size)
@@ -406,7 +409,8 @@ class TestPeftLoRAWeightExtraction:
             "base_model.model.moe.experts.base_layer.lora_B.default.weight"
         ].shape == (2 * config.intermediate_size, E * r)
 
-        # down_proj [E, hidden, inter] — peft swaps in/out for 3D
+        # down_proj [E, hidden, inter]
+        # peft: in_features=inter (last dim), out_features=hidden (middle dim)
         assert trainable[
             "base_model.model.moe.experts.lora_A.default.weight"
         ].shape == (E * r, config.intermediate_size)
@@ -463,26 +467,29 @@ class TestPeftLoRAWeightExtraction:
         assert gup_lora is not None, "gate_up_proj LoRA not detected"
         assert down_lora is not None, "down_proj LoRA not detected"
 
-        # gate_up_proj: K=hidden, N=2*inter
+        # Check shapes after peft->scattermoe conversion.
+        # gate_up_proj: peft A [E*r, hidden] / B [2*inter, E*r]
+        # scattermoe: smoe_A [E*r, hidden], smoe_B [2*inter, E*r]
         E, r = config.num_experts, 4
         gup_A, gup_B, gup_s = gup_lora
         assert gup_A.shape == (E * r, config.hidden_size), (
-            f"gate_up_proj smoe_A: expected [r*E, K=hidden]={(E * r, config.hidden_size)}, "
+            f"gate_up_proj smoe_A: expected [r*E, hidden]={(E * r, config.hidden_size)}, "
             f"got {gup_A.shape}"
         )
         assert gup_B.shape == (2 * config.intermediate_size, E * r), (
-            f"gate_up_proj smoe_B: expected [N=2*inter, r*E]="
+            f"gate_up_proj smoe_B: expected [2*inter, r*E]="
             f"{(2 * config.intermediate_size, E * r)}, got {gup_B.shape}"
         )
 
-        # down_proj: K=inter, N=hidden
+        # down_proj: peft A [E*r, inter] / B [hidden, E*r]
+        # scattermoe: smoe_A [E*r, inter], smoe_B [hidden, E*r]
         down_A, down_B, down_s = down_lora
         assert down_A.shape == (E * r, config.intermediate_size), (
-            f"down_proj smoe_A: expected [r*E, K=inter]={(E * r, config.intermediate_size)}, "
+            f"down_proj smoe_A: expected [r*E, inter]={(E * r, config.intermediate_size)}, "
             f"got {down_A.shape}"
         )
         assert down_B.shape == (config.hidden_size, E * r), (
-            f"down_proj smoe_B: expected [N=hidden, r*E]={(config.hidden_size, E * r)}, "
+            f"down_proj smoe_B: expected [hidden, r*E]={(config.hidden_size, E * r)}, "
             f"got {down_B.shape}"
         )
 

tests/e2e/kernels/test_lora_features.py

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ from axolotl.monkeypatch.lora_kernels import (
 )
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-MODEL_NAME = "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen3-129m"
+MODEL_NAME = "Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B"
 DEVICE = "cuda"
 DTYPE = torch.bfloat16
 

tests/e2e/multigpu/test_dist_muon_fsdp2.py

@@ -1,22 +1,23 @@
 """Test module for DistMuon optimizer with FSDP2 multi-GPU functionality."""
 
+import os
 from pathlib import Path
 
+import torch
 import yaml
 from accelerate.test_utils import execute_subprocess_async
+from tbparse import SummaryReader
 from transformers.testing_utils import get_torch_dist_unique_port
 
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from tests.e2e.utils import check_tensorboard_loss_decreased, require_torch_2_7_0
+from tests.e2e.utils import most_recent_subdir, require_torch_2_7_0
 
 AXOLOTL_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent.parent
 
 
 def verify_training_success(temp_dir):
-    """Verify that training completed successfully — artifacts, no-NaN, loss
-    stayed in qwen2-pretraining scale (tiny-qwen2-129m final pretrain CE ~3.92).
-    """
+    """Verify that training completed successfully by checking artifacts and loss."""
     output_path = Path(temp_dir)
 
     model_files = list(output_path.glob("*.bin")) + list(
@@ -29,13 +30,19 @@ def verify_training_success(temp_dir):
         "No checkpoint files found - training may have failed"
     )
 
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-        temp_dir + "/runs",
-        initial_window=10,
-        final_window=10,
-        max_initial=5.0,
-        max_final=4.7,
-    )
+    tb_log_path = most_recent_subdir(temp_dir + "/runs")
+    if tb_log_path:
+        event_files = sorted(os.listdir(tb_log_path))
+        if event_files:
+            event_file = os.path.join(tb_log_path, event_files[0])
+            reader = SummaryReader(event_file)
+            df = reader.scalars
+            train_loss_df = df[df.tag == "train/train_loss"]
+            if len(train_loss_df) > 0:
+                final_loss = train_loss_df.value.values[-1]
+                assert not torch.isnan(torch.tensor(final_loss)), (
+                    f"Training loss is NaN: {final_loss}"
+                )
 
 
 class TestDistMuon:
@@ -45,7 +52,7 @@ class TestDistMuon:
     def test_fft_sft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "datasets": [
@@ -56,12 +63,11 @@ class TestDistMuon:
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-3,
+                "learning_rate": 0.02,
                 "optimizer": "muon",
                 "weight_decay": 0.01,
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
@@ -76,9 +82,6 @@ class TestDistMuon:
                     "reshard_after_forward": True,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "bf16": True,
             }
         )
@@ -106,7 +109,7 @@ class TestDistMuon:
     def test_lora_sft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "datasets": [
@@ -119,15 +122,14 @@ class TestDistMuon:
                 "adapter": "lora",
                 "lora_r": 8,
                 "lora_alpha": 16,
-                "lora_dropout": 0.0,
+                "lora_dropout": 0.05,
                 "lora_target_linear": True,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-3,
+                "learning_rate": 0.02,
                 "optimizer": "muon",
                 "weight_decay": 0.01,
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
@@ -142,9 +144,6 @@ class TestDistMuon:
                     "reshard_after_forward": True,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "bf16": True,
             }
         )

tests/e2e/multigpu/test_fsdp1.py

@@ -1,23 +1,24 @@
 """Test module for FSDP1 multi-GPU functionality."""
 
+import os
 from pathlib import Path
 
 import pytest
+import torch
 import yaml
 from accelerate.test_utils import execute_subprocess_async
+from tbparse import SummaryReader
 from transformers.testing_utils import get_torch_dist_unique_port
 
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from tests.e2e.utils import check_tensorboard_loss_decreased
+from tests.e2e.utils import most_recent_subdir
 
 AXOLOTL_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent.parent
 
 
 def verify_training_success(temp_dir):
-    """Verify that training completed successfully — artifacts, no-NaN, loss
-    stayed in qwen2-pretraining scale (tiny-qwen2-129m final pretrain CE ~3.92).
-    """
+    """Verify that training completed successfully by checking artifacts and loss."""
     output_path = Path(temp_dir)
 
     model_files = list(output_path.glob("*.bin")) + list(
@@ -30,13 +31,19 @@ def verify_training_success(temp_dir):
         "No checkpoint files found - training may have failed"
     )
 
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-        temp_dir + "/runs",
-        initial_window=10,
-        final_window=10,
-        max_initial=5.0,
-        max_final=4.7,
-    )
+    tb_log_path = most_recent_subdir(temp_dir + "/runs")
+    if tb_log_path:
+        event_files = sorted(os.listdir(tb_log_path))
+        if event_files:
+            event_file = os.path.join(tb_log_path, event_files[0])
+            reader = SummaryReader(event_file)
+            df = reader.scalars
+            train_loss_df = df[df.tag == "train/train_loss"]
+            if len(train_loss_df) > 0:
+                final_loss = train_loss_df.value.values[-1]
+                assert not torch.isnan(torch.tensor(final_loss)), (
+                    f"Training loss is NaN: {final_loss}"
+                )
 
 
 class TestFSDP1:
@@ -49,7 +56,7 @@ class TestFSDP1:
     def test_fft_sft(self, temp_dir, fsdp_cpu_ram_efficient_loading):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "datasets": [
@@ -60,12 +67,11 @@ class TestFSDP1:
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -81,9 +87,6 @@ class TestFSDP1:
                     "fsdp_use_orig_params": False,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "bf16": True,
             }
         )
@@ -123,7 +126,7 @@ class TestFSDP1:
     def test_lora_sft(self, temp_dir, adapter_config):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "datasets": [
@@ -137,15 +140,14 @@ class TestFSDP1:
                 "load_in_4bit": adapter_config["load_in_4bit"],
                 "lora_r": 8,
                 "lora_alpha": 16,
-                "lora_dropout": 0.0,
+                "lora_dropout": 0.05,
                 "lora_target_linear": True,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 1e-3,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -161,9 +163,6 @@ class TestFSDP1:
                     "fsdp_use_orig_params": False,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "bf16": True,
             }
         )
@@ -191,7 +190,7 @@ class TestFSDP1:
     def test_dpo_fft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "rl": "dpo",
@@ -204,11 +203,11 @@ class TestFSDP1:
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 20,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -224,9 +223,6 @@ class TestFSDP1:
                     "fsdp_use_orig_params": False,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
             }
         )
 
@@ -266,7 +262,7 @@ class TestFSDP1:
     def test_dpo_lora(self, temp_dir, adapter_config):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "load_in_4bit": adapter_config["load_in_4bit"],
                 "rl": "dpo",
                 "chat_template": "chatml",
@@ -285,11 +281,11 @@ class TestFSDP1:
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 20,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 1e-3,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -305,9 +301,6 @@ class TestFSDP1:
                     "fsdp_use_orig_params": False,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "tf32": True,
             }

tests/e2e/multigpu/test_fsdp2.py

@@ -1,23 +1,24 @@
 """Test module for FSDP2 multi-GPU functionality."""
 
+import os
 from pathlib import Path
 
 import pytest
+import torch
 import yaml
 from accelerate.test_utils import execute_subprocess_async
+from tbparse import SummaryReader
 from transformers.testing_utils import get_torch_dist_unique_port
 
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from tests.e2e.utils import check_tensorboard_loss_decreased, require_torch_2_7_0
+from tests.e2e.utils import most_recent_subdir, require_torch_2_7_0
 
 AXOLOTL_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent.parent
 
 
 def verify_training_success(temp_dir):
-    """Verify that training completed successfully — artifacts, no-NaN, loss
-    stayed in qwen2-pretraining scale (tiny-qwen2-129m final pretrain CE ~3.92).
-    """
+    """Verify that training completed successfully by checking artifacts and loss."""
     output_path = Path(temp_dir)
 
     model_files = list(output_path.glob("*.bin")) + list(
@@ -30,13 +31,19 @@ def verify_training_success(temp_dir):
         "No checkpoint files found - training may have failed"
     )
 
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-        temp_dir + "/runs",
-        initial_window=10,
-        final_window=10,
-        max_initial=5.0,
-        max_final=4.7,
-    )
+    tb_log_path = most_recent_subdir(temp_dir + "/runs")
+    if tb_log_path:
+        event_files = sorted(os.listdir(tb_log_path))
+        if event_files:
+            event_file = os.path.join(tb_log_path, event_files[0])
+            reader = SummaryReader(event_file)
+            df = reader.scalars
+            train_loss_df = df[df.tag == "train/train_loss"]
+            if len(train_loss_df) > 0:
+                final_loss = train_loss_df.value.values[-1]
+                assert not torch.isnan(torch.tensor(final_loss)), (
+                    f"Training loss is NaN: {final_loss}"
+                )
 
 
 class TestFSDP2:
@@ -50,7 +57,7 @@ class TestFSDP2:
     def test_fft_sft(self, temp_dir, fsdp_cpu_ram_efficient_loading):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "datasets": [
@@ -61,12 +68,11 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -80,9 +86,6 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                     "reshard_after_forward": True,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "bf16": True,
             }
         )
@@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ class TestFSDP2:
     def test_lora_sft(self, temp_dir, peft_use_dora):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "datasets": [
@@ -125,15 +128,14 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                 "adapter": "lora",
                 "lora_r": 8,
                 "lora_alpha": 16,
-                "lora_dropout": 0.0,
+                "lora_dropout": 0.05,
                 "lora_target_linear": True,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 1e-3,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -147,9 +149,6 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                     "reshard_after_forward": True,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "bf16": True,
                 # explicitly disable LORA kernels, as they may be auto-enabled
                 "lora_mlp_kernel": False,
@@ -181,7 +180,7 @@ class TestFSDP2:
     def test_lora_sft_kernels(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "datasets": [
@@ -196,12 +195,11 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                 "lora_alpha": 16,
                 "lora_target_linear": True,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 1e-3,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -215,9 +213,6 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                     "reshard_after_forward": True,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "bf16": True,
                 "lora_mlp_kernel": True,
                 "lora_qkv_kernel": True,
@@ -248,7 +243,7 @@ class TestFSDP2:
     def test_qlora_sft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "datasets": [
@@ -262,15 +257,14 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                 "adapter": "qlora",
                 "lora_r": 8,
                 "lora_alpha": 16,
-                "lora_dropout": 0.0,
+                "lora_dropout": 0.05,
                 "lora_target_linear": True,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 1e-3,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -284,9 +278,6 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                     "reshard_after_forward": True,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "bf16": True,
             }
         )
@@ -314,7 +305,7 @@ class TestFSDP2:
     def test_qlora_sft_kernels(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "datasets": [
@@ -330,12 +321,11 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                 "lora_alpha": 16,
                 "lora_target_linear": True,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 1e-3,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -349,9 +339,6 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                     "reshard_after_forward": True,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "bf16": True,
                 "lora_mlp_kernel": True,
                 "lora_qkv_kernel": True,
@@ -383,7 +370,7 @@ class TestFSDP2:
     def test_dpo_fft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "rl": "dpo",
@@ -396,11 +383,11 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 20,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -414,9 +401,6 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                     "reshard_after_forward": True,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
             }
         )
 
@@ -444,7 +428,7 @@ class TestFSDP2:
     def test_dpo_lora(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "rl": "dpo",
                 "chat_template": "chatml",
@@ -461,11 +445,11 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                 "lora_dropout": 0.05,
                 "lora_target_linear": True,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "max_steps": 20,
+                "max_steps": 2,
                 "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 1e-3,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
@@ -479,9 +463,6 @@ class TestFSDP2:
                     "reshard_after_forward": True,
                 },
                 "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
             }
         )
 

tests/e2e/multigpu/test_fsdp2_lora_kernels.py

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ def _run_training(temp_dir, cfg):
 def _base_lora_fsdp2_config(temp_dir, **overrides):
     """Base config for LoRA + FSDP2 + kernel tests."""
     cfg = {
-        "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen3-129m",
+        "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B",
         "sequence_len": 512,
         "val_set_size": 0.0,
         "datasets": [

tests/e2e/multigpu/test_tp.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from accelerate.test_utils import execute_subprocess_async, get_torch_dist_uniqu
 
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from tests.e2e.utils import check_tensorboard_loss_decreased, require_torch_2_7_0
+from tests.e2e.utils import check_tensorboard, require_torch_2_7_0
 
 
 class TestTensorParallel:
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class TestTensorParallel:
     def test_fft_sft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+                "base_model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.01,
                 "datasets": [
@@ -63,6 +63,6 @@ class TestTensorParallel:
             ]
         )
 
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs", max_initial=5.0, max_final=4.7
+        check_tensorboard(
+            temp_dir + "/runs", "train/train_loss", 1.0, "Train Loss (%s) is too high"
         )

tests/e2e/patched/lora_kernels/test_lora_kernel_patching.py

@@ -32,12 +32,12 @@ from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
 MODEL_CONFIGS = [
     {
-        "name": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mistral-25m",
+        "name": "trl-internal-testing/tiny-MistralForCausalLM-0.2",
         "expected_activation": apply_lora_mlp_swiglu,
         "dtype": torch.float16,
     },
     {
-        "name": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen2-129m",
+        "name": "trl-internal-testing/tiny-Qwen2ForCausalLM-2.5",
         "expected_activation": apply_lora_mlp_swiglu,
         "dtype": torch.float16,
     },
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ MODEL_CONFIGS = [
         "dtype": torch.float32,
     },
     {
-        "name": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-gemma2-137m",
+        "name": "trl-internal-testing/tiny-Gemma2ForCausalLM",
         "expected_activation": apply_lora_mlp_geglu,
         "dtype": torch.float16,
     },
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ def test_swiglu_mlp_integration(small_llama_model):
 def test_geglu_model_integration():
     """Test GeGLU activation with Gemma model."""
     model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
-        "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-gemma2-137m",
+        "trl-internal-testing/tiny-Gemma2ForCausalLM",
         dtype=torch.float16,
         device_map="cuda:0",
     )

tests/e2e/patched/test_falcon_samplepack.py

@@ -4,16 +4,14 @@ E2E tests for falcon
 
 import unittest
 
+import pytest
+
 from axolotl.common.datasets import load_datasets
 from axolotl.train import train
 from axolotl.utils.config import normalize_config, validate_config
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from ..utils import (
-    check_model_output_exists,
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased,
-    with_temp_dir,
-)
+from ..utils import check_model_output_exists, with_temp_dir
 
 
 class TestFalconPatched(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -21,12 +19,13 @@ class TestFalconPatched(unittest.TestCase):
     Test case for Falcon models
     """
 
+    @pytest.mark.skip(reason="no tiny models for testing with safetensors")
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_qlora(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-falcon-42m",
-                "flash_attention": False,
+                "base_model": "illuin/tiny-random-FalconForCausalLM",
+                "flash_attention": True,
                 "sample_packing": True,
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "load_in_4bit": True,
@@ -48,20 +47,17 @@ class TestFalconPatched(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
         cfg = validate_config(cfg)
@@ -70,20 +66,14 @@ class TestFalconPatched(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=6.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )
 
+    @pytest.mark.skip(reason="no tiny models for testing with safetensors")
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_ft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-falcon-42m",
-                "flash_attention": False,
+                "base_model": "illuin/tiny-random-FalconForCausalLM",
+                "flash_attention": True,
                 "sample_packing": True,
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
                 "val_set_size": 0.05,
@@ -98,20 +88,17 @@ class TestFalconPatched(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
         cfg = validate_config(cfg)
@@ -120,10 +107,3 @@ class TestFalconPatched(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=6.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )

tests/e2e/patched/test_mistral_samplepack.py

@@ -9,12 +9,7 @@ from axolotl.train import train
 from axolotl.utils.config import normalize_config, validate_config
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from ..utils import (
-    check_model_output_exists,
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased,
-    require_torch_2_6_0,
-    with_temp_dir,
-)
+from ..utils import check_model_output_exists, require_torch_2_6_0, with_temp_dir
 
 
 class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -27,7 +22,7 @@ class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_lora_packing(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mistral-25m",
+                "base_model": "trl-internal-testing/tiny-MistralForCausalLM-0.2",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sample_packing": True,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
@@ -50,20 +45,17 @@ class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 5,
+                "save_steps": 3,
+                "eval_steps": 4,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
         cfg = validate_config(cfg)
@@ -72,19 +64,12 @@ class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.5,
-            max_final=4.3,
-        )
 
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_ft_packing(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mistral-25m",
+                "base_model": "trl-internal-testing/tiny-MistralForCausalLM-0.2",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sample_packing": True,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
@@ -101,20 +86,17 @@ class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 5,
+                "save_steps": 3,
+                "eval_steps": 4,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
         cfg = validate_config(cfg)
@@ -123,10 +105,3 @@ class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.5,
-            max_final=4.3,
-        )

tests/e2e/patched/test_mixtral_samplepack.py

@@ -9,11 +9,7 @@ from axolotl.train import train
 from axolotl.utils.config import normalize_config, validate_config
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from ..utils import (
-    check_model_output_exists,
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased,
-    with_temp_dir,
-)
+from ..utils import check_model_output_exists, with_temp_dir
 
 
 class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -25,7 +21,8 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_qlora(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mixtral-30m",
+                "base_model": "hf-internal-testing/Mixtral-tiny",
+                "tokenizer_config": "LoneStriker/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1-HF",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sample_packing": True,
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
@@ -33,7 +30,7 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
                 "adapter": "qlora",
                 "lora_r": 16,
                 "lora_alpha": 32,
-                "lora_dropout": 0.0,
+                "lora_dropout": 0.1,
                 "lora_target_linear": True,
                 "val_set_size": 0.05,
                 "special_tokens": {},
@@ -44,21 +41,17 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 3e-3,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 80,
-                "eval_steps": 80,
+                "max_steps": 5,
+                "save_steps": 3,
+                "eval_steps": 4,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
         cfg = validate_config(cfg)
@@ -67,19 +60,13 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=10,
-            final_window=10,
-            max_initial=6.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )
 
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_ft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mixtral-30m",
+                "base_model": "hf-internal-testing/Mixtral-tiny",
+                "tokenizer_config": "LoneStriker/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1-HF",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sample_packing": True,
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
@@ -92,21 +79,17 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 5e-4,
-                "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
+                "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 80,
-                "eval_steps": 80,
+                "max_steps": 5,
+                "save_steps": 3,
+                "eval_steps": 4,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
         cfg = validate_config(cfg)
@@ -115,10 +98,3 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=6.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )

tests/e2e/patched/test_model_patches.py

@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@ class TestModelPatches(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_mixtral_multipack(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mixtral-30m",
+                "base_model": "hf-internal-testing/Mixtral-tiny",
+                "tokenizer_config": "LoneStriker/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1-HF",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sample_packing": True,
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ class TestModelPatches(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_mistral_multipack(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mistral-25m",
+                "base_model": "trl-internal-testing/tiny-MistralForCausalLM-0.2",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sample_packing": True,
                 "sequence_len": 2048,

tests/e2e/patched/test_phi_multipack.py

@@ -9,11 +9,7 @@ from axolotl.train import train
 from axolotl.utils.config import normalize_config, validate_config
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from ..utils import (
-    check_model_output_exists,
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased,
-    with_temp_dir,
-)
+from ..utils import check_model_output_exists, with_temp_dir
 
 
 class TestPhiMultipack(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -25,7 +21,7 @@ class TestPhiMultipack(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_ft_packed(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-phi-64m",
+                "base_model": "microsoft/phi-1_5",
                 "model_type": "PhiForCausalLM",
                 "tokenizer_type": "AutoTokenizer",
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
@@ -47,20 +43,17 @@ class TestPhiMultipack(unittest.TestCase):
                 "dataset_shard_num": 10,
                 "dataset_shard_idx": 0,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "micro_batch_size": 2,
+                "micro_batch_size": 1,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
-                "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
+                "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
-                "save_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 5,
+                "eval_steps": 3,
+                "save_steps": 4,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
 
@@ -70,19 +63,12 @@ class TestPhiMultipack(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=6.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )
 
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_qlora_packed(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-phi-64m",
+                "base_model": "microsoft/phi-1_5",
                 "model_type": "PhiForCausalLM",
                 "tokenizer_type": "AutoTokenizer",
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
@@ -108,20 +94,17 @@ class TestPhiMultipack(unittest.TestCase):
                 "dataset_shard_num": 10,
                 "dataset_shard_idx": 0,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "micro_batch_size": 2,
+                "micro_batch_size": 1,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
-                "save_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 5,
+                "eval_steps": 3,
+                "save_steps": 4,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
 
@@ -131,10 +114,3 @@ class TestPhiMultipack(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=6.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )

tests/e2e/patched/test_unsloth_integration.py

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+"""Test module for checking whether the integration of Unsloth with Hugging Face Transformers is working as expected."""
+
+import unittest
+
+import pytest
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skip(
+    reason="Unsloth integration will be broken going into latest transformers"
+)
+class TestUnslothIntegration(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Unsloth monkeypatch integration tests."""
+
+    def test_is_self_attn_patchable(self):
+        from axolotl.monkeypatch.unsloth_ import check_self_attn_is_patchable
+
+        # ensures the current version of transformers has loss code that matches our patching code
+        self.assertTrue(
+            check_self_attn_is_patchable(),
+            "HF transformers self attention code has changed and isn't patchable",
+        )

tests/e2e/patched/test_unsloth_qlora.py

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+"""
+e2e tests for unsloth qlora
+"""
+
+import pytest
+
+from axolotl.common.datasets import load_datasets
+from axolotl.train import train
+from axolotl.utils.config import normalize_config, validate_config
+from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
+
+from ..utils import check_model_output_exists, check_tensorboard
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skip(
+    reason="Unsloth integration will be broken going into latest transformers"
+)
+class TestUnslothQLoRA:
+    """
+    Test class for Unsloth QLoRA Llama models
+    """
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "sample_packing",
+        [True, False],
+    )
+    def test_unsloth_llama_qlora_fa2(self, temp_dir, sample_packing):
+        cfg = DictDefault(
+            {
+                "base_model": "HuggingFaceTB/SmolLM2-135M",
+                "sequence_len": 1024,
+                "sample_packing": sample_packing,
+                "flash_attention": True,
+                "unsloth_lora_mlp": True,
+                "unsloth_lora_qkv": True,
+                "unsloth_lora_o": True,
+                "load_in_4bit": True,
+                "adapter": "qlora",
+                "lora_r": 16,
+                "lora_alpha": 16,
+                "lora_dropout": 0.05,
+                "lora_target_linear": True,
+                "val_set_size": 0.05,
+                "special_tokens": {
+                    "pad_token": "<|endoftext|>",
+                },
+                "datasets": [
+                    {
+                        "path": "mhenrichsen/alpaca_2k_test",
+                        "type": "alpaca",
+                    },
+                ],
+                "num_epochs": 1,
+                "max_steps": 5,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "gradient_accumulation_steps": 2,
+                "output_dir": temp_dir,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
+                "optimizer": "adamw_8bit",
+                "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
+                "use_tensorboard": True,
+                "bf16": "auto",
+                "save_first_step": False,
+            }
+        )
+
+        cfg = validate_config(cfg)
+        normalize_config(cfg)
+        dataset_meta = load_datasets(cfg=cfg)
+
+        train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
+        check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
+
+        check_tensorboard(
+            temp_dir + "/runs", "train/train_loss", 2.0, "Train Loss (%s) is too high"
+        )
+
+    def test_unsloth_llama_qlora_unpacked(self, temp_dir):
+        cfg = DictDefault(
+            {
+                "base_model": "HuggingFaceTB/SmolLM2-135M",
+                "sequence_len": 1024,
+                "unsloth_lora_mlp": True,
+                "unsloth_lora_qkv": True,
+                "unsloth_lora_o": True,
+                "sample_packing": False,
+                "load_in_4bit": True,
+                "adapter": "qlora",
+                "lora_r": 16,
+                "lora_alpha": 16,
+                "lora_dropout": 0.05,
+                "lora_target_linear": True,
+                "val_set_size": 0.05,
+                "special_tokens": {
+                    "pad_token": "<|endoftext|>",
+                },
+                "datasets": [
+                    {
+                        "path": "mhenrichsen/alpaca_2k_test",
+                        "type": "alpaca",
+                    },
+                ],
+                "num_epochs": 1,
+                "max_steps": 5,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "gradient_accumulation_steps": 2,
+                "output_dir": temp_dir,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
+                "optimizer": "adamw_8bit",
+                "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
+                "use_tensorboard": True,
+                "bf16": "auto",
+                "save_first_step": False,
+            }
+        )
+
+        cfg = validate_config(cfg)
+        normalize_config(cfg)
+        dataset_meta = load_datasets(cfg=cfg)
+
+        train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
+        check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
+
+        check_tensorboard(
+            temp_dir + "/runs", "train/train_loss", 2.0, "Train Loss (%s) is too high"
+        )
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "sdp_attention",
+        [True, False],
+    )
+    def test_unsloth_llama_qlora_unpacked_no_fa2_fp16(self, temp_dir, sdp_attention):
+        cfg = DictDefault(
+            {
+                "base_model": "HuggingFaceTB/SmolLM2-135M",
+                "sequence_len": 1024,
+                "unsloth_lora_mlp": True,
+                "unsloth_lora_qkv": True,
+                "unsloth_lora_o": True,
+                "sample_packing": False,
+                "load_in_4bit": True,
+                "adapter": "qlora",
+                "lora_r": 16,
+                "lora_alpha": 16,
+                "lora_dropout": 0.05,
+                "lora_target_linear": True,
+                "val_set_size": 0.05,
+                "special_tokens": {
+                    "pad_token": "<|endoftext|>",
+                },
+                "datasets": [
+                    {
+                        "path": "mhenrichsen/alpaca_2k_test",
+                        "type": "alpaca",
+                    },
+                ],
+                "num_epochs": 1,
+                "max_steps": 5,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "gradient_accumulation_steps": 2,
+                "sdp_attention": sdp_attention,
+                "output_dir": temp_dir,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
+                "optimizer": "adamw_8bit",
+                "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
+                "use_tensorboard": True,
+                "fp16": True,
+                "save_first_step": False,
+            }
+        )
+
+        cfg = validate_config(cfg)
+        normalize_config(cfg)
+        dataset_meta = load_datasets(cfg=cfg)
+
+        train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
+        check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
+
+        check_tensorboard(
+            temp_dir + "/runs", "train/train_loss", 2.0, "Train Loss (%s) is too high"
+        )

tests/e2e/solo/test_batch_flattening.py

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM
 # Import the actual trainer methods we want to test
 from axolotl.core.trainers.grpo.async_trainer import AsyncGRPOTrainer
 
-MODEL_NAME = "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-qwen3-129m"
+MODEL_NAME = "Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B"
 
 
 def _fix_patched_attention(model):

tests/e2e/test_dpo.py

@@ -116,58 +116,6 @@ class TestDPOLlamaLora(unittest.TestCase):
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(Path(temp_dir) / "checkpoint-20", cfg)
 
-    @with_temp_dir
-    def test_rpo(self, temp_dir):
-        # For TRL >= 0.29, loss_type=["sigmoid", "sft"], loss_weights=[1, alpha]
-        # replaces loss_type="rpo", rpo_alpha=alpha.
-        cfg = DictDefault(
-            {
-                "base_model": "HuggingFaceTB/SmolLM2-135M",
-                "tokenizer_type": "AutoTokenizer",
-                "sequence_len": 1024,
-                "load_in_8bit": True,
-                "adapter": "lora",
-                "lora_r": 64,
-                "lora_alpha": 32,
-                "lora_dropout": 0.1,
-                "lora_target_linear": True,
-                "special_tokens": {
-                    "pad_token": "<|endoftext|>",
-                },
-                "rl": "dpo",
-                "dpo_loss_type": ["sigmoid", "sft"],
-                "dpo_loss_weights": [1.0, 1.0],
-                "datasets": [
-                    {
-                        "path": "arcee-ai/distilabel-intel-orca-dpo-pairs-binarized",
-                        "type": "chatml.ultra",
-                        "split": "train",
-                    },
-                ],
-                "num_epochs": 1,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
-                "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
-                "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
-                "optimizer": "paged_adamw_8bit",
-                "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 20,
-                "save_steps": 10,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
-                "gradient_checkpointing": True,
-                "gradient_checkpointing_kwargs": {"use_reentrant": True},
-                "save_first_step": False,
-            }
-        )
-
-        cfg = validate_config(cfg)
-        normalize_config(cfg)
-        cli_args = TrainerCliArgs()
-        dataset_meta = load_preference_datasets(cfg=cfg, cli_args=cli_args)
-
-        train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
-        check_model_output_exists(Path(temp_dir) / "checkpoint-20", cfg)
-
     @pytest.mark.skip("kto_pair no longer supported in trl")
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_kto_pair_lora(self, temp_dir):
@@ -233,8 +181,7 @@ class TestDPOLlamaLora(unittest.TestCase):
                 "special_tokens": {
                     "pad_token": "<|endoftext|>",
                 },
-                "rl": "dpo",
-                "dpo_loss_type": ["ipo"],
+                "rl": "ipo",
                 "datasets": [
                     {
                         "path": "arcee-ai/distilabel-intel-orca-dpo-pairs-binarized",

tests/e2e/test_falcon.py

@@ -4,16 +4,14 @@ E2E tests for falcon
 
 import unittest
 
+import pytest
+
 from axolotl.common.datasets import load_datasets
 from axolotl.train import train
 from axolotl.utils.config import normalize_config, validate_config
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from .utils import (
-    check_model_output_exists,
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased,
-    with_temp_dir,
-)
+from .utils import check_model_output_exists, with_temp_dir
 
 
 class TestFalcon(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -21,12 +19,13 @@ class TestFalcon(unittest.TestCase):
     Test case for falcon
     """
 
+    @pytest.mark.skip(reason="no tiny models for testing with safetensors")
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_lora(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-falcon-42m",
-                "flash_attention": False,
+                "base_model": "illuin/tiny-random-FalconForCausalLM",
+                "flash_attention": True,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "load_in_8bit": True,
                 "adapter": "lora",
@@ -50,21 +49,17 @@ class TestFalcon(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
 
@@ -74,20 +69,14 @@ class TestFalcon(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )
 
+    @pytest.mark.skip(reason="no tiny models for testing with safetensors")
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_lora_added_vocab(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-falcon-42m",
-                "flash_attention": False,
+                "base_model": "illuin/tiny-random-FalconForCausalLM",
+                "flash_attention": True,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "load_in_8bit": True,
                 "adapter": "lora",
@@ -115,21 +104,17 @@ class TestFalcon(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
 
@@ -139,20 +124,14 @@ class TestFalcon(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )
 
+    @pytest.mark.skip(reason="no tiny models for testing with safetensors")
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_ft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-falcon-42m",
-                "flash_attention": False,
+                "base_model": "illuin/tiny-random-FalconForCausalLM",
+                "flash_attention": True,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "val_set_size": 0.02,
                 "special_tokens": {
@@ -166,23 +145,17 @@ class TestFalcon(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 5e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 80,
-                "eval_steps": 80,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
 
@@ -192,10 +165,3 @@ class TestFalcon(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=10,
-            final_window=10,
-            max_initial=5.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )

tests/e2e/test_mistral.py

@@ -11,11 +11,7 @@ from axolotl.train import train
 from axolotl.utils.config import normalize_config, validate_config
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from .utils import (
-    check_model_output_exists,
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased,
-    with_temp_dir,
-)
+from .utils import check_model_output_exists, with_temp_dir
 
 
 class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -27,7 +23,7 @@ class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_lora(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mistral-25m",
+                "base_model": "trl-internal-testing/tiny-MistralForCausalLM-0.2",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "load_in_8bit": True,
@@ -49,18 +45,16 @@ class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
             }
         )
 
@@ -70,19 +64,12 @@ class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=4.5,
-            max_final=4.3,
-        )
 
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_ft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mistral-25m",
+                "base_model": "trl-internal-testing/tiny-MistralForCausalLM-0.2",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "val_set_size": 0.02,
@@ -98,18 +85,16 @@ class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
             }
         )
         if is_torch_bf16_gpu_available():
@@ -123,10 +108,3 @@ class TestMistral(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=4.5,
-            max_final=4.3,
-        )

tests/e2e/test_mixtral.py

@@ -12,11 +12,7 @@ from axolotl.train import train
 from axolotl.utils.config import normalize_config, validate_config
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from .utils import (
-    check_model_output_exists,
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased,
-    with_temp_dir,
-)
+from .utils import check_model_output_exists, with_temp_dir
 
 
 class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -28,7 +24,8 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_qlora_w_fa2(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mixtral-30m",
+                "base_model": "hf-internal-testing/Mixtral-tiny",
+                "tokenizer_config": "LoneStriker/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1-HF",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "load_in_4bit": True,
@@ -54,18 +51,16 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
             }
         )
 
@@ -79,19 +74,13 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
             == torch.float32
         )
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )
 
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_qlora_wo_fa2(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mixtral-30m",
+                "base_model": "hf-internal-testing/Mixtral-tiny",
+                "tokenizer_config": "LoneStriker/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1-HF",
                 "flash_attention": False,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "load_in_4bit": True,
@@ -117,18 +106,16 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
             }
         )
 
@@ -142,19 +129,13 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
             == torch.float32
         )
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )
 
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_16bit_lora_w_fa2(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mixtral-30m",
+                "base_model": "hf-internal-testing/Mixtral-tiny",
+                "tokenizer_config": "LoneStriker/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1-HF",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "adapter": "lora",
@@ -179,18 +160,16 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
             }
         )
         if is_torch_bf16_gpu_available():
@@ -208,19 +187,13 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
             == torch.float32
         )
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )
 
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_16bit_lora_wo_fa2(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mixtral-30m",
+                "base_model": "hf-internal-testing/Mixtral-tiny",
+                "tokenizer_config": "LoneStriker/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1-HF",
                 "flash_attention": False,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "adapter": "lora",
@@ -245,18 +218,16 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
             }
         )
 
@@ -274,19 +245,13 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
             == torch.float32
         )
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )
 
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_ft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-mixtral-30m",
+                "base_model": "hf-internal-testing/Mixtral-tiny",
+                "tokenizer_config": "LoneStriker/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1-HF",
                 "flash_attention": True,
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "val_set_size": 0.02,
@@ -298,18 +263,16 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 2,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 2,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "adamw_bnb_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 20,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
             }
         )
         if is_torch_bf16_gpu_available():
@@ -323,10 +286,3 @@ class TestMixtral(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )

tests/e2e/test_optimizers.py

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
 from .utils import (
     check_model_output_exists,
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased,
     require_torch_2_5_1,
     require_torch_2_6_0,
     require_torch_2_7_0,
@@ -244,18 +243,20 @@ class TestCustomOptimizers(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_came_pytorch(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-llama-50m",
-                "tokenizer_type": "AutoTokenizer",
+                "base_model": "JackFram/llama-68m",
+                "tokenizer_type": "LlamaTokenizer",
                 "sequence_len": 1024,
                 "load_in_8bit": True,
                 "adapter": "lora",
                 "lora_r": 8,
                 "lora_alpha": 16,
-                "lora_dropout": 0.0,
+                "lora_dropout": 0.05,
                 "lora_target_linear": True,
                 "val_set_size": 0.1,
                 "special_tokens": {
-                    "pad_token": "<|endoftext|>",
+                    "unk_token": "<unk>",
+                    "bos_token": "<s>",
+                    "eos_token": "</s>",
                 },
                 "datasets": [
                     {
@@ -264,22 +265,16 @@ class TestCustomOptimizers(unittest.TestCase):
                     },
                 ],
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "sample_packing": True,
-                "pad_to_sequence_len": True,
                 "micro_batch_size": 8,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 1e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "came_pytorch",
                 "adam_beta3": 0.9999,
                 "adam_epsilon2": 1e-16,
-                "max_steps": 80,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
+                "max_steps": 5,
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
 
@@ -289,13 +284,6 @@ class TestCustomOptimizers(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=10,
-            final_window=10,
-            max_initial=4.0,
-            max_final=3.0,
-        )
 
 
 @require_torch_2_7_0

tests/e2e/test_phi.py

@@ -9,11 +9,7 @@ from axolotl.train import train
 from axolotl.utils.config import normalize_config, validate_config
 from axolotl.utils.dict import DictDefault
 
-from .utils import (
-    check_model_output_exists,
-    check_tensorboard_loss_decreased,
-    with_temp_dir,
-)
+from .utils import check_model_output_exists, with_temp_dir
 
 
 class TestPhi(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -25,7 +21,7 @@ class TestPhi(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_phi_ft(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-phi-64m",
+                "base_model": "microsoft/phi-1_5",
                 "model_type": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
                 "tokenizer_type": "AutoTokenizer",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
@@ -45,22 +41,18 @@ class TestPhi(unittest.TestCase):
                 "dataset_shard_num": 10,
                 "dataset_shard_idx": 0,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 1,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
-                "optimizer": "adamw_torch_fused",
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
+                "optimizer": "paged_adamw_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 10,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
         cfg = validate_config(cfg)
@@ -69,19 +61,12 @@ class TestPhi(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )
 
     @with_temp_dir
     def test_phi_qlora(self, temp_dir):
         cfg = DictDefault(
             {
-                "base_model": "axolotl-ai-co/tiny-phi-64m",
+                "base_model": "microsoft/phi-1_5",
                 "model_type": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
                 "tokenizer_type": "AutoTokenizer",
                 "sequence_len": 2048,
@@ -105,22 +90,18 @@ class TestPhi(unittest.TestCase):
                 "dataset_shard_num": 10,
                 "dataset_shard_idx": 0,
                 "num_epochs": 1,
-                "micro_batch_size": 4,
+                "micro_batch_size": 1,
                 "gradient_accumulation_steps": 1,
                 "output_dir": temp_dir,
-                "learning_rate": 2e-4,
+                "learning_rate": 0.00001,
                 "optimizer": "paged_adamw_8bit",
                 "lr_scheduler": "cosine",
                 "flash_attention": True,
-                "max_steps": 50,
-                "warmup_steps": 5,
-                "logging_steps": 1,
-                "save_steps": 50,
-                "eval_steps": 50,
+                "max_steps": 10,
+                "save_steps": 10,
+                "eval_steps": 10,
                 "bf16": "auto",
                 "save_first_step": False,
-                "use_tensorboard": True,
-                "seed": 42,
             }
         )
         cfg = validate_config(cfg)
@@ -129,10 +110,3 @@ class TestPhi(unittest.TestCase):
 
         train(cfg=cfg, dataset_meta=dataset_meta)
         check_model_output_exists(temp_dir, cfg)
-        check_tensorboard_loss_decreased(
-            temp_dir + "/runs",
-            initial_window=5,
-            final_window=5,
-            max_initial=5.0,
-            max_final=4.7,
-        )