tag for v0.15.0 release (#3470)

* install flash-linear-attention

* handle prequant weights for fsdp2 and ensure loss is not zero

* fix type for cu_seqlen, uninstall causal_conv1d

* chore: lint

* uv pip uninstall doesn't need confirmation

.github/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -70,6 +70,11 @@ You can skip certain CI checks by including specific keywords in your commit mes
 
 axolotl uses [{codestyle}]({URLofCodestyle}) as its code style guide. Please ensure that your code follows these guidelines.
 
+Use the pre-commit linter to ensure that your code is formatted consistently.
+```bash
+pre-commit run --all-files
+```
+
 ### Commit Messages
 
 Write clear and concise commit messages that briefly describe the changes made in each commit. Use the imperative mood and start with a capitalized verb, e.g., "Add new feature" or "Fix bug in function".

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -15,6 +15,11 @@
 <!--- Include details of your testing environment, tests ran to see how -->
 <!--- your change affects other areas of the code, etc. -->
 
+## AI Usage Disclaimer
+
+<!--- Was AI (e.g., ChatGPT, Claude, Copilot) used to generate or assist with this PR? -->
+<!--- Please indicate: No / Yes (specify which tool and to what extent) -->
+
 ## Screenshots (if appropriate)
 
 ## Types of changes

.github/workflows/base.yml

@@ -21,31 +21,12 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 480
     # this job needs to be run on self-hosted GPU runners...
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest-m
+    env:
+      HAS_DOCKERHUB_CREDS: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME != '' && secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN != '' }}
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: "126"
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            cudnn_version: ""
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.0
-            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
-            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
-          - cuda: "126"
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            cudnn_version: ""
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
-            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
-          - cuda: "128"
-            cuda_version: 12.8.1
-            cudnn_version: ""
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
-            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
           - cuda: "128"
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             cudnn_version: ""
@@ -53,6 +34,7 @@ jobs:
             pytorch: 2.8.0
             torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
             dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64"
           - cuda: "128"
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             cudnn_version: ""
@@ -60,13 +42,63 @@ jobs:
             pytorch: 2.9.0
             torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
             dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: "128"
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            cudnn_version: ""
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: "128"
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            cudnn_version: ""
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: "128"
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            cudnn_version: ""
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+#          - cuda: "129"
+#            cuda_version: 12.9.1
+#            cudnn_version: ""
+#            python_version: "3.12"
+#            pytorch: 2.9.1
+#            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
+#            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
+#            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
           - cuda: "130"
             cuda_version: 13.0.0
             cudnn_version: ""
             python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.9.0
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
             torch_cuda_arch_list: "9.0+PTX"
             dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: "130"
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            cudnn_version: ""
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            torch_cuda_arch_list: "9.0+PTX"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: "130"
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            cudnn_version: ""
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            torch_cuda_arch_list: "9.0+PTX"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
 #          - cuda: "128"
 #            cuda_version: 12.8.1
 #            cudnn_version: ""
@@ -93,6 +125,7 @@ jobs:
             axolotlai/axolotl-base
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
         uses: docker/login-action@v2
+        if: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' && env.HAS_DOCKERHUB_CREDS == 'true' }}
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -103,6 +136,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           context: .
           file: ./docker/${{ matrix.dockerfile }}
+          platforms: ${{ matrix.platforms }}
           push: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
           tags: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.tags }}-base-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras != '' && '-' || '' }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras }}
           labels: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.labels }}
@@ -117,24 +151,12 @@ jobs:
     if: ${{ github.repository_owner == 'axolotl-ai-cloud' && (github.event_name != 'pull_request' || !github.event.pull_request.draft) }}
     timeout-minutes: 480
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest-m
+    env:
+      HAS_DOCKERHUB_CREDS: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME != '' && secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN != '' }}
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: "126"
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            cudnn_version: ""
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
-            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
-          - cuda: "128"
-            cuda_version: 12.8.1
-            cudnn_version: ""
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
-            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
           - cuda: "128"
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             cudnn_version: ""
@@ -142,6 +164,15 @@ jobs:
             pytorch: 2.8.0
             torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
             dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64"
+          - cuda: "128"
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            cudnn_version: ""
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
           - cuda: "128"
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             cudnn_version: ""
@@ -149,13 +180,55 @@ jobs:
             pytorch: 2.9.0
             torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
             dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: "128"
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            cudnn_version: ""
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: "128"
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            cudnn_version: ""
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+#          - cuda: "129"
+#            cuda_version: 12.9.1
+#            cudnn_version: ""
+#            python_version: "3.12"
+#            pytorch: 2.9.1
+#            torch_cuda_arch_list: "7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0+PTX"
+#            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
+#            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
           - cuda: "130"
             cuda_version: 13.0.0
             cudnn_version: ""
             python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.9.0
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
             torch_cuda_arch_list: "9.0+PTX"
             dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: "130"
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            cudnn_version: ""
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            torch_cuda_arch_list: "9.0+PTX"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: "130"
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            cudnn_version: ""
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            torch_cuda_arch_list: "9.0+PTX"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv-base"
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -167,6 +240,7 @@ jobs:
             axolotlai/axolotl-base-uv
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
         uses: docker/login-action@v2
+        if: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' && env.HAS_DOCKERHUB_CREDS == 'true' }}
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -177,6 +251,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           context: .
           file: ./docker/${{ matrix.dockerfile }}
+          platforms: ${{ matrix.platforms }}
           push: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
           tags: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.tags }}-base-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras != '' && '-' || '' }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras }}
           labels: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.labels }}

.github/workflows/docs.yml

@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ jobs:
     build-deploy:
         runs-on: ubuntu-latest
         steps:
+        - name: cleanup node
+          run: |
+            sudo rm -rf /usr/share/dotnet /usr/local/lib/android /opt/ghc /opt/hostedtoolcache/CodeQL
         - name: Check out repository
           uses: actions/checkout@v4
         - name: Set up Quarto

.github/workflows/main.yml

@@ -15,27 +15,49 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.0
-            axolotl_extras:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            axolotl_extras: vllm
-          - cuda: 128
-            cuda_version: 12.8.1
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            axolotl_extras:
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
             pytorch: 2.8.0
             axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64"
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.0
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
             is_latest: true
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+#          - cuda: 129
+#            cuda_version: 12.9.1
+#            python_version: "3.12"
+#            pytorch: 2.9.1
+#            axolotl_extras:
+#            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
     runs-on: axolotl-gpu-runner
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
@@ -61,6 +83,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
         with:
           context: .
+          platforms: ${{ matrix.platforms }}
           build-args: |
             BASE_TAG=${{ github.ref_type == 'tag' && 'main' || github.ref_name }}-base-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}
             CUDA=${{ matrix.cuda }}
@@ -75,6 +98,77 @@ jobs:
             ${{ (matrix.is_latest) && format('{0}-latest', steps.metadata.outputs.tags) || '' }}
           labels: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.labels }}
 
+  build-axolotl-uv:
+    if: ${{ ! contains(github.event.commits[0].message, '[skip docker]') && github.repository_owner == 'axolotl-ai-cloud' }}
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+            is_latest: true
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+    runs-on: axolotl-gpu-runner
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Docker metadata
+        id: metadata
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        with:
+          images: |
+            axolotlai/axolotl-uv
+          tags: |
+            type=ref,event=branch
+            type=pep440,pattern={{version}}
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      - name: Login to Docker Hub
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
+      # guidance for testing before pushing: https://docs.docker.com/build/ci/github-actions/test-before-push/
+      - name: Build and export to Docker
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        with:
+          context: .
+          platforms: ${{ matrix.platforms }}
+          build-args: |
+            BASE_TAG=${{ github.ref_type == 'tag' && 'main' || github.ref_name }}-base-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}
+            CUDA=${{ matrix.cuda }}
+            PYTORCH_VERSION=${{ matrix.pytorch }}
+            AXOLOTL_ARGS=${{ matrix.axolotl_args }}
+            AXOLOTL_EXTRAS=${{ matrix.axolotl_extras}}
+          file: ./docker/Dockerfile-uv
+          push: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
+          tags: |
+            ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.tags }}-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras != '' && '-' || '' }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras }}
+            ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.tags }}-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}
+            ${{ (matrix.is_latest) && format('{0}-latest', steps.metadata.outputs.tags) || '' }}
+          labels: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.labels }}
+
   build-axolotl-cloud:
     needs: build-axolotl
     if: ${{ ! contains(github.event.commits[0].message, '[skip docker]') && github.repository_owner == 'axolotl-ai-cloud' }}
@@ -82,33 +176,49 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.0
-            axolotl_extras:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            axolotl_extras:
-            is_latest:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            axolotl_extras: vllm
-          - cuda: 128
-            cuda_version: 12.8.1
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            axolotl_extras:
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
             pytorch: 2.8.0
             axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64"
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.0
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
             is_latest: true
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+#          - cuda: 129
+#            cuda_version: 12.9.1
+#            python_version: "3.12"
+#            pytorch: 2.9.1
+#            axolotl_extras:
+#            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
     runs-on: axolotl-gpu-runner
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
@@ -133,6 +243,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
         with:
           context: .
+          platforms: ${{ matrix.platforms }}
           build-args: |
             BASE_TAG=${{ github.ref_type == 'tag' && 'main' || github.ref_name }}-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras != '' && '-' || '' }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras }}
             CUDA=${{ matrix.cuda }}
@@ -143,6 +254,73 @@ jobs:
              ${{ (matrix.is_latest) && format('{0}-latest', steps.metadata.outputs.tags) || '' }}
           labels: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.labels }}
 
+  build-axolotl-cloud-uv:
+    needs: build-axolotl-uv
+    if: ${{ ! contains(github.event.commits[0].message, '[skip docker]') && github.repository_owner == 'axolotl-ai-cloud' }}
+    # this job needs to be run on self-hosted GPU runners...
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
+            is_latest: true
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            axolotl_extras:
+            platforms: "linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
+    runs-on: axolotl-gpu-runner
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Docker metadata
+        id: metadata
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        with:
+          images: |
+            axolotlai/axolotl-cloud-uv
+          tags: |
+            type=ref,event=branch
+            type=pep440,pattern={{version}}
+      - name: Login to Docker Hub
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      - name: Build
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        with:
+          context: .
+          platforms: ${{ matrix.platforms }}
+          build-args: |
+            BASE_TAG=${{ github.ref_type == 'tag' && 'main' || github.ref_name }}-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras != '' && '-' || '' }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras }}
+            CUDA=${{ matrix.cuda }}
+          file: ./docker/Dockerfile-cloud-uv
+          push: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
+          tags: |
+             ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.tags }}-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras != '' && '-' || '' }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras }}
+             ${{ (matrix.is_latest) && format('{0}-latest', steps.metadata.outputs.tags) || '' }}
+          labels: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.labels }}
+
   build-axolotl-cloud-no-tmux:
     needs: build-axolotl
     if: ${{ ! contains(github.event.commits[0].message, '[skip docker]') && github.repository_owner == 'axolotl-ai-cloud' }}
@@ -150,22 +328,16 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            axolotl_extras:
-            is_latest:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            axolotl_extras: vllm
-            is_latest: true
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.8.0
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
+            is_latest: true
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
             axolotl_extras:
             is_latest:
     runs-on: axolotl-gpu-runner
@@ -192,6 +364,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
         with:
           context: .
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
           build-args: |
             BASE_TAG=${{ github.ref_type == 'tag' && 'main' || github.ref_name }}-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras != '' && '-' || '' }}${{ matrix.axolotl_extras }}
             CUDA=${{ matrix.cuda }}

.github/workflows/multi-gpu-e2e.yml

@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
   cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.ref != 'refs/heads/main' }}
 
+env:
+  MODAL_IMAGE_BUILDER_VERSION: "2025.06"
+
 jobs:
   test-axolotl-multigpu:
     if: ${{ ! contains(github.event.commits[0].message, '[skip e2e]') && github.repository_owner == 'axolotl-ai-cloud' && (github.event_name != 'pull_request' || !github.event.pull_request.draft) }}
@@ -26,27 +29,33 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            axolotl_extras: vllm
-            num_gpus: 2
-            nightly_build: "true"
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
             pytorch: 2.8.0
             axolotl_extras: fbgemm-gpu
             num_gpus: 2
-            nightly_build: "true"
+          - cuda: 129
+            cuda_version: 12.9.1
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras: "fbgemm-gpu"
+            num_gpus: 2
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
+#            axolotl_extras: fbgemm-gpu
+            num_gpus: 2
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.9.0
-            axolotl_extras: fbgemm-gpu
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            axolotl_extras: "fbgemm-gpu"
             num_gpus: 2
-            nightly_build: "true"
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
     runs-on: [self-hosted, modal]
     timeout-minutes: 120
     steps:
@@ -59,7 +68,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Modal
         run: |
           python -m pip install --upgrade pip
-          pip install modal==1.0.2 jinja2
+          pip install modal==1.3.0.post1 jinja2
       - name: Update env vars
         run: |
           echo "BASE_TAG=main-base-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
@@ -68,8 +77,8 @@ jobs:
           echo "AXOLOTL_EXTRAS=${{ matrix.axolotl_extras}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "CUDA=${{ matrix.cuda }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "N_GPUS=${{ matrix.num_gpus }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          echo "NIGHTLY_BUILD=${{ matrix.nightly_build }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "CODECOV_TOKEN=${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "E2E_DOCKERFILE=${{ matrix.dockerfile || 'Dockerfile.jinja'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Run tests job on Modal
         run: |
-          modal run cicd.multigpu
+          modal run -m cicd.multigpu

.github/workflows/nightlies.yml

@@ -12,16 +12,16 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            axolotl_extras:
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
             pytorch: 2.8.0
             axolotl_extras:
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
     runs-on: axolotl-gpu-runner
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
@@ -64,16 +64,16 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            axolotl_extras:
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
             pytorch: 2.8.0
             axolotl_extras:
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            axolotl_extras:
     runs-on: axolotl-gpu-runner
     steps:
       - name: Checkout

.github/workflows/preview-docs.yml

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ on:
       - '_quarto.yml'
       - docs/scripts/generate_config_docs.py
       - src/axolotl/utils/schemas/**.py
+      - .github/workflows/preview-docs.yml
 
 permissions:
   checks: write
@@ -27,6 +28,10 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: ${{ !github.event.pull_request.draft }}
     steps:
+      - name: cleanup node
+        run: |
+          sudo rm -rf /usr/share/dotnet /usr/local/lib/android /opt/ghc /opt/hostedtoolcache/CodeQL
+
       - name: Check out repository
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:

.github/workflows/pypi.yml

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: |
-          pip3 install wheel packaging==23.2
+          pip3 install wheel packaging==26.0
           pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e .
           pip3 install -r requirements-dev.txt -r requirements-tests.txt
 
@@ -48,9 +48,9 @@ jobs:
         id: tag
         run: echo ::set-output name=TAG_NAME::$(echo $GITHUB_REF | cut -d / -f 3)
 
-      - name: Update version in setup.py
+      - name: Update version in VERSION file
         run: |
-          sed -i -E 's/version="([0-9.]+)",/version="${{ steps.tag.outputs.TAG_NAME }}",/g' setup.py
+          echo "${{ steps.tag.outputs.TAG_NAME }}" | sed 's/^v//' > VERSION
 
       - name: Build a source dist
         run: |

.github/workflows/tests-nightly.yml

@@ -18,15 +18,27 @@ jobs:
         env:
           SKIP: no-commit-to-branch
 
+  prime-cdn-s3-cache:
+    name: Prefetch S3 once to prime the CDN cache
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: ${{ !github.event.pull_request.draft }}
+    timeout-minutes: 10
+    steps:
+      - name: Restore Cache from S3
+        id: hf-cache-restore-s3
+        run: |
+          curl -L https://axolotl-ci.b-cdn.net/hf-cache.tar.zst > /dev/null
+
   pytest:
     name: PyTest
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: [prime-cdn-s3-cache]
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       max-parallel: 2
       matrix:
-        python_version: ["3.11"]
-        pytorch_version: ["2.7.1", "2.8.0"]
+        python_version: ["3.12"]  # TODO include py3.14 once https://github.com/mistralai/mistral-common/pull/194 is merged
+        pytorch_version: ["2.8.0", "2.9.1", "2.10.0"]
     timeout-minutes: 20
 
     steps:
@@ -37,7 +49,7 @@ jobs:
         id: hf-cache-restore-s3
         run: |
           mkdir -p /home/runner/.cache/huggingface/hub
-          curl -L https://d1dttdx32dkk5p.cloudfront.net/hf-cache.tar.zst | tar -xf - -C /home/runner/.cache/huggingface/hub/  --use-compress-program unzstd
+          curl -L https://axolotl-ci.b-cdn.net/hf-cache.tar.zst | tar -xf - -C /home/runner/.cache/huggingface/hub/  --use-compress-program unzstd
 
       - name: Setup Python
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
@@ -48,7 +60,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: upgrade pip
         run: |
           pip3 install --upgrade pip
-          pip3 install --upgrade packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel
+          pip3 install --upgrade packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel
 
       - name: Install PyTorch
         run: |
@@ -99,19 +111,26 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
             num_gpus: 1
             axolotl_extras:
             nightly_build: "true"
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.8.0
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
             num_gpus: 1
             axolotl_extras:
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            num_gpus: 1
+            axolotl_extras:
+            dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
             nightly_build: "true"
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
@@ -123,7 +142,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Modal
         run: |
           python -m pip install --upgrade pip
-          pip install modal==1.0.2 jinja2
+          pip install modal==1.3.0.post1 jinja2
       - name: Update env vars
         run: |
           echo "BASE_TAG=main-base-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
@@ -132,6 +151,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "AXOLOTL_EXTRAS=${{ matrix.axolotl_extras}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "CUDA=${{ matrix.cuda }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "N_GPUS=${{ matrix.num_gpus }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "E2E_DOCKERFILE=${{ matrix.dockerfile || 'Dockerfile.jinja'}}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "NIGHTLY_BUILD=${{ matrix.nightly_build }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "CODECOV_TOKEN=${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Run tests job on Modal
@@ -148,10 +168,10 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
             num_gpus: 2
             axolotl_extras:
             nightly_build: "true"
@@ -165,7 +185,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Modal
         run: |
           python -m pip install --upgrade pip
-          pip install modal==1.0.2 jinja2
+          pip install modal==1.3.0.post1 jinja2
       - name: Update env vars
         run: |
           echo "BASE_TAG=main-base-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV

.github/workflows/tests.yml

@@ -46,16 +46,32 @@ jobs:
         env:
           SKIP: no-commit-to-branch
 
+  prime-cdn-s3-cache:
+    name: Prefetch S3 once to prime the CDN cache
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: ${{ !github.event.pull_request.draft }}
+    timeout-minutes: 10
+    steps:
+      - name: Restore Cache from S3
+        id: hf-cache-restore-s3
+        run: |
+          curl -L https://axolotl-ci.b-cdn.net/hf-cache.tar.zst > /dev/null
+
   pytest:
     name: PyTest
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: ${{ !github.event.pull_request.draft }}
-#    needs: [preload-cache]
+    needs: [prime-cdn-s3-cache]
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        python_version: ["3.11"]
-        pytorch_version: ["2.7.1", "2.8.0", "2.9.0"]
+        python_version: ["3.12"]  # TODO include py3.14 once https://github.com/mistralai/mistral-common/pull/194 is merged
+        pytorch_version: ["2.8.0", "2.9.1", "2.10.0"]
+#        exclude:
+#          - python_version: "3.14"
+#            pytorch_version: "2.8.0"
+#          - python_version: "3.14"
+#            pytorch_version: "2.9.1"
     timeout-minutes: 20
 
     steps:
@@ -69,8 +85,9 @@ jobs:
       - name: Restore Cache from S3
         id: hf-cache-restore-s3
         run: |
-          mkdir -p /home/runner/.cache/huggingface/hub
-          curl -L https://d1dttdx32dkk5p.cloudfront.net/hf-cache.tar.zst | tar -xf - -C /home/runner/.cache/huggingface/hub/  --use-compress-program unzstd
+          mkdir -p ~/.cache/huggingface/hub
+          curl -L https://axolotl-ci.b-cdn.net/hf-cache.tar.zst | tar -xpf - -C ~/.cache/huggingface/hub/  --use-compress-program unzstd --strip-components=1
+          ls -ltr ~/.cache/huggingface/hub/
 
       - name: Setup Python
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
@@ -81,7 +98,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: upgrade pip
         run: |
           pip3 install --upgrade pip
-          pip3 install --upgrade packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel
+          pip3 install --upgrade packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel
 
       - name: Install PyTorch
         run: |
@@ -109,15 +126,25 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Pre-Download dataset fixture
         run: |
-          huggingface-cli download --repo-type=dataset axolotl-ai-internal/axolotl-oss-dataset-fixtures
+          hf download --repo-type=dataset axolotl-ai-internal/axolotl-oss-dataset-fixtures
+
+      - name: Show HF cache
+        run: hf cache ls
 
       - name: Run tests
         run: |
-          pytest -v --durations=10 -n8 --dist loadfile --ignore=tests/e2e/ --ignore=tests/patched/ --ignore=tests/cli/ --ignore=tests/monkeypatch/ tests/ --cov=axolotl --cov-report=xml
+          df -h
+          pytest -v --durations=10 -n4 --dist loadfile --ignore=tests/e2e/ --ignore=tests/patched/ --ignore=tests/cli/ --ignore=tests/monkeypatch/ tests/ --cov=axolotl --cov-report=xml
+          df -h
           pytest -v --durations=10 tests/monkeypatch/ --cov=axolotl --cov-append --cov-report=xml
+          df -h
           pytest -v --durations=10 tests/patched/ --cov=axolotl --cov-append --cov-report=xml
+          df -h
           pytest -v --durations=10 tests/cli/ --cov=axolotl --cov-append --cov-report=xml
 
+      - name: Show HF cache
+        run: hf cache ls
+
       - name: Upload coverage to Codecov
         uses: codecov/codecov-action@v5
         with:
@@ -130,12 +157,18 @@ jobs:
     name: PyTest from Source Dist
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: ${{ !github.event.pull_request.draft }}
+    needs: [prime-cdn-s3-cache]
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        python_version: ["3.11"]
-        pytorch_version: ["2.7.1", "2.8.0", "2.9.0"]
-    timeout-minutes: 20
+        python_version: ["3.12"]  # TODO include py3.14 once https://github.com/mistralai/mistral-common/pull/194 is merged
+        pytorch_version: ["2.8.0", "2.9.1", "2.10.0"]
+#        exclude:
+#          - python_version: "3.14"
+#            pytorch_version: "2.8.0"
+#          - python_version: "3.14"
+#            pytorch_version: "2.9.1"
+    timeout-minutes: 30
 
     steps:
       - name: cleanup node
@@ -148,8 +181,9 @@ jobs:
       - name: Restore Cache from S3
         id: hf-cache-restore-s3
         run: |
-          mkdir -p /home/runner/.cache/huggingface/hub
-          curl -L https://d1dttdx32dkk5p.cloudfront.net/hf-cache.tar.zst | tar -xf - -C /home/runner/.cache/huggingface/hub/  --use-compress-program unzstd
+          mkdir -p ~/.cache/huggingface/hub
+          curl -L https://axolotl-ci.b-cdn.net/hf-cache.tar.zst | tar -xpf - -C ~/.cache/huggingface/hub/  --use-compress-program unzstd --strip-components=1
+          ls -ltr ~/.cache/huggingface/hub/
 
       - name: Setup Python
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
@@ -160,7 +194,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: upgrade pip
         run: |
           pip3 install --upgrade pip
-          pip3 install --upgrade packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 setuptools_scm build wheel psutil
+          pip3 install --upgrade packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 setuptools_scm build wheel psutil
 
       - name: Install PyTorch
         run: |
@@ -188,16 +222,19 @@ jobs:
           axolotl --help
 
       - name: Show HF cache
-        run: huggingface-cli scan-cache
+        run: hf cache ls
 
       - name: Run tests
         run: |
-          pytest -v --durations=10 -n8 --dist loadfile --ignore=tests/e2e/ --ignore=tests/patched/ --ignore=tests/cli/ --ignore=tests/monkeypatch/ tests/ --cov=axolotl --cov-report=xml
+          pytest -v --durations=10 -n4 --dist loadfile --ignore=tests/e2e/ --ignore=tests/patched/ --ignore=tests/cli/ --ignore=tests/monkeypatch/ tests/ --cov=axolotl --cov-report=xml
           pytest -v --durations=10 tests/monkeypatch/ --cov=axolotl --cov-append --cov-report=xml
           pytest -v --durations=10 tests/cli/
 
+      - name: Show HF cache
+        run: hf cache ls
+
   gate-skip-e2e:
-    needs: [pre-commit, pytest, pytest-sdist]
+    needs: [pre-commit]
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     outputs:
       skip: ${{ steps.compute.outputs.skip }}
@@ -233,16 +270,16 @@ jobs:
     # this job needs to be run on self-hosted GPU runners...
     runs-on: [self-hosted, modal]
     timeout-minutes: 120
-    needs: [pre-commit, pytest, pytest-sdist, gate-skip-e2e]
+    needs: [pre-commit, pytest]
 
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 128
-            cuda_version: 12.8.1
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.8.0
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.12"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
             num_gpus: 1
             axolotl_extras:
             dockerfile: "Dockerfile-uv.jinja"
@@ -256,7 +293,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Modal
         run: |
           python -m pip install --upgrade pip
-          pip install modal==1.0.2 jinja2
+          pip install modal==1.3.0.post1 jinja2
       - name: Update env vars
         run: |
           echo "BASE_TAG=main-base-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
@@ -288,18 +325,6 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
-            python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
-            num_gpus: 1
-            axolotl_extras:
-#          - cuda: 128
-#            cuda_version: 12.8.1
-#            python_version: "3.11"
-#            pytorch: 2.7.1
-#            num_gpus: 1
-#            axolotl_extras:
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
@@ -310,7 +335,19 @@ jobs:
           - cuda: 128
             cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.9.0
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
+            num_gpus: 1
+            axolotl_extras:
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.10.0
+            num_gpus: 1
+            axolotl_extras:
+          - cuda: 130
+            cuda_version: 13.0.0
+            python_version: "3.11"
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
             num_gpus: 1
             axolotl_extras:
     steps:
@@ -323,7 +360,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Modal
         run: |
           python -m pip install --upgrade pip
-          pip install modal==1.0.2 jinja2
+          pip install modal==1.3.0.post1 jinja2
       - name: Update env vars
         run: |
           echo "BASE_TAG=main-base-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
@@ -350,10 +387,10 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         include:
-          - cuda: 126
-            cuda_version: 12.6.3
+          - cuda: 128
+            cuda_version: 12.8.1
             python_version: "3.11"
-            pytorch: 2.7.1
+            pytorch: 2.9.1
             num_gpus: 1
             axolotl_extras:
     steps:
@@ -366,7 +403,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Modal
         run: |
           python -m pip install --upgrade pip
-          pip install modal==1.0.2 jinja2
+          pip install modal==1.3.0.post1 jinja2
       - name: Update env vars
         run: |
           echo "BASE_TAG=main-base-py${{ matrix.python_version }}-cu${{ matrix.cuda }}-${{ matrix.pytorch }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -11,13 +11,13 @@ repos:
     -   id: no-commit-to-branch
         args: ['--branch', 'main']
 -   repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
-    rev: v0.14.3
+    rev: v0.15.4
     hooks:
     -   id: ruff
         args: [--fix]
     -   id: ruff-format
 -   repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/mirrors-mypy
-    rev: v1.18.2
+    rev: v1.19.1
     hooks:
     - id: mypy
       additional_dependencies:
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ repos:
             'pydantic>=2.5.3',
         ]
 -   repo: https://github.com/PyCQA/bandit
-    rev: 1.8.6
+    rev: 1.9.4
     hooks:
     -   id: bandit
         args: [

.runpod/Dockerfile

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ ARG BASE_VOLUME="/runpod-volume"
 ENV BASE_VOLUME=$BASE_VOLUME
 ENV HF_DATASETS_CACHE="${BASE_VOLUME}/huggingface-cache/datasets"
 ENV HUGGINGFACE_HUB_CACHE="${BASE_VOLUME}/huggingface-cache/hub"
+ENV HF_HUB_CACHE="${BASE_VOLUME}/huggingface-cache/hub"
 ENV TRANSFORMERS_CACHE="${BASE_VOLUME}/huggingface-cache/hub"
 
 COPY .runpod/src /src

.runpod/README.md

@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ datasets:
 | --------------------------------- | -------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
 | `dataset_prepared_path`           | `"data/last_run_prepared"` | Path for prepared dataset           |
 | `push_dataset_to_hub`             | `""`                       | Push dataset to HF hub              |
-| `dataset_processes`               | `4`                        | Number of preprocessing processes   |
+| `dataset_num_proc`                | `4`                        | Number of preprocessing processes   |
 | `dataset_keep_in_memory`          | `false`                    | Keep dataset in memory              |
 | `shuffle_merged_datasets`         | `true`                     | Shuffle merged datasets             |
 | `shuffle_before_merging_datasets` | `false`                    | Shuffle each dataset before merging |

.runpod/src/config/config.yaml

@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
 #     type: # linear | dynamic
 #     factor: # float
 
-
 # # Whether you are training a 4-bit GPTQ quantized model
 # gptq: true
 # gptq_groupsize: 128 # group size
@@ -107,7 +106,7 @@
 # push_dataset_to_hub: # repo path
 # # The maximum number of processes to use while preprocessing your input dataset. This defaults to `os.cpu_count()`
 # # if not set.
-# dataset_processes: # defaults to os.cpu_count() if not set
+# dataset_num_proc: # defaults to os.cpu_count() if not set
 # # push checkpoints to hub
 # hub_model_id: # repo path to push finetuned model
 # # how to push checkpoints to hub
@@ -224,9 +223,6 @@
 # eval_table_size: # Approximate number of predictions sent to wandb depending on batch size. Enabled above 0. Default is 0
 # eval_table_max_new_tokens: # Total number of tokens generated for predictions sent to wandb. Default is 128
 
-# # Save model as safetensors (require safetensors package)
-# save_safetensors:
-
 # # Whether to mask out or include the human's prompt from the training labels
 # train_on_inputs: false
 # # Group similarly sized data to minimize padding.
@@ -352,8 +348,6 @@
 # # Allow overwrite yml config using from cli
 # strict:
 
-
-
 base_model: ${BASE_MODEL}
 base_model_ignore_patterns: ${BASE_MODEL_IGNORE_PATTERNS}
 base_model_config: ${BASE_MODEL_CONFIG}
@@ -412,7 +406,7 @@ chat_template_jinja: ${CHAT_TEMPLATE_JINJA}
 default_system_message: ${DEFAULT_SYSTEM_MESSAGE}
 dataset_prepared_path: ${DATASET_PREPARED_PATH}
 push_dataset_to_hub: ${PUSH_DATASET_TO_HUB}
-dataset_processes: ${DATASET_PROCESSES}
+dataset_num_proc: ${DATASET_NUM_PROC}
 dataset_keep_in_memory: ${DATASET_KEEP_IN_MEMORY}
 hub_model_id: ${HUB_MODEL_ID}
 hub_strategy: ${HUB_STRATEGY}
@@ -512,7 +506,6 @@ profiler_steps: ${PROFILER_STEPS}
 loss_watchdog_threshold: ${LOSS_WATCHDOG_THRESHOLD}
 loss_watchdog_patience: ${LOSS_WATCHDOG_PATIENCE}
 
-save_safetensors: ${SAVE_SAFETENSORS}
 train_on_inputs: ${TRAIN_ON_INPUTS}
 group_by_length: ${GROUP_BY_LENGTH}
 gradient_checkpointing: ${GRADIENT_CHECKPOINTING}

README.md

@@ -29,24 +29,35 @@
 
 ## 🎉 Latest Updates
 
-- 2025/10: New model support has been added in Axolotl for: [Qwen3 Next](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/blob/main/examples/qwen3-next), [Qwen2.5-vl, Qwen3-vl](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/qwen2_5-vl), [Qwen3, Qwen3MoE](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/qwen3), [Granite 4](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/granite4), [HunYuan](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/hunyuan), [Magistral 2509](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/magistral#vision), [Apertus](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/apertus), and [Seed-OSS](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/seed-oss).
-- 2025/09: Axolotl now has text diffusion training. Read more [here](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/src/axolotl/integrations/diffusion).
-- 2025/08: QAT has been updated to include NVFP4 support. See [PR](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/pull/3107).
-- 2025/07:
-  - ND Parallelism support has been added into Axolotl. Compose Context Parallelism (CP), Tensor Parallelism (TP), and Fully Sharded Data Parallelism (FSDP) within a single node and across multiple nodes. Check out the [blog post](https://huggingface.co/blog/accelerate-nd-parallel) for more info.
-  - Axolotl adds more models: [GPT-OSS](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/gpt-oss), [Gemma 3n](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/gemma3n), [Liquid Foundation Model 2 (LFM2)](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/lfm2), and [Arcee Foundation Models (AFM)](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/afm).
-  - FP8 finetuning with fp8 gather op is now possible in Axolotl via `torchao`. Get started [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/mixed_precision.html#sec-fp8)!
-  - [Voxtral](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/voxtral), [Magistral 1.1](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/magistral), and [Devstral](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/devstral) with mistral-common tokenizer support has been integrated in Axolotl!
-  - TiledMLP support for single-GPU to multi-GPU training with DDP, DeepSpeed and FSDP support has been added to support Arctic Long Sequence Training. (ALST). See [examples](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/alst) for using ALST with Axolotl!
-- 2025/05: Quantization Aware Training (QAT) support has been added to Axolotl. Explore the [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/qat.html) to learn more!
+- 2026/03:
+  - New model support has been added in Axolotl for [Qwen3.5, Qwen3.5 MoE](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/qwen3.5), [GLM-4.7-Flash](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/glm47-flash), [GLM-4.6V](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/glm46v), and [GLM-4.5-Air](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/glm45).
+  - [MoE expert quantization](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/expert_quantization.html) support (via `quantize_moe_experts: true`) greatly reduces VRAM when training MoE models (FSDP2 compat).
+- 2026/02:
+  - [ScatterMoE LoRA](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/pull/3410) support. LoRA fine-tuning directly on MoE expert weights using custom Triton kernels.
+  - Axolotl now has support for [SageAttention](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/pull/2823) and [GDPO](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/pull/3353) (Generalized DPO).
+- 2026/01:
+  - New integration for [EAFT](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/pull/3366) (Entropy-Aware Focal Training), weights loss by entropy of the top-k logit distribution, and [Scalable Softmax](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/pull/3338), improves long context in attention.
+- 2025/12:
+  - Axolotl now includes support for [Kimi-Linear](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/kimi-linear.html), [Plano-Orchestrator](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/plano.html), [MiMo](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/mimo.html), [InternVL 3.5](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/internvl3_5.html), [Olmo3](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/olmo3.html), [Trinity](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/trinity.html), and [Ministral3](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/ministral3.html).
+  - [Distributed Muon Optimizer](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/pull/3264) support has been added for FSDP2 pretraining.
+- 2025/10: New model support has been added in Axolotl for: [Qwen3 Next](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/qwen3-next.html), [Qwen2.5-vl, Qwen3-vl](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/qwen2_5-vl), [Qwen3, Qwen3MoE](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/qwen3.html), [Granite 4](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/granite4.html), [HunYuan](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/hunyuan.html), [Magistral 2509](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/magistral/vision.html), [Apertus](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/apertus.html), and [Seed-OSS](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/seed-oss.html).
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Expand older updates</summary>
 
+- 2025/09: Axolotl now has text diffusion training. Read more [here](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/src/axolotl/integrations/diffusion).
+- 2025/08: QAT has been updated to include NVFP4 support. See [PR](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/pull/3107).
+- 2025/07:
+  - ND Parallelism support has been added into Axolotl. Compose Context Parallelism (CP), Tensor Parallelism (TP), and Fully Sharded Data Parallelism (FSDP) within a single node and across multiple nodes. Check out the [blog post](https://huggingface.co/blog/accelerate-nd-parallel) for more info.
+  - Axolotl adds more models: [GPT-OSS](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/gpt-oss.html), [Gemma 3n](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/gemma3n.html), [Liquid Foundation Model 2 (LFM2)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/LiquidAI.html), and [Arcee Foundation Models (AFM)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/arcee.html).
+  - FP8 finetuning with fp8 gather op is now possible in Axolotl via `torchao`. Get started [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/mixed_precision.html#sec-fp8)!
+  - [Voxtral](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/voxtral.html), [Magistral 1.1](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/magistral.html), and [Devstral](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/devstral.html) with mistral-common tokenizer support has been integrated in Axolotl!
+  - TiledMLP support for single-GPU to multi-GPU training with DDP, DeepSpeed and FSDP support has been added to support Arctic Long Sequence Training. (ALST). See [examples](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/alst) for using ALST with Axolotl!
+- 2025/06: Magistral with mistral-common tokenizer support has been added to Axolotl. See [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/magistral.html) to start training your own Magistral models with Axolotl!
+- 2025/05: Quantization Aware Training (QAT) support has been added to Axolotl. Explore the [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/qat.html) to learn more!
+- 2025/04: Llama 4 support has been added in Axolotl. See [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/models/llama-4.html) to start training your own Llama 4 models with Axolotl's linearized version!
 - 2025/03: Axolotl has implemented Sequence Parallelism (SP) support. Read the [blog](https://huggingface.co/blog/axolotl-ai-co/long-context-with-sequence-parallelism-in-axolotl) and [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/sequence_parallelism.html) to learn how to scale your context length when fine-tuning.
-- 2025/06: Magistral with mistral-common tokenizer support has been added to Axolotl. See [examples](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/magistral) to start training your own Magistral models with Axolotl!
-- 2025/04: Llama 4 support has been added in Axolotl. See [examples](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/tree/main/examples/llama-4) to start training your own Llama 4 models with Axolotl's linearized version!
 - 2025/03: (Beta) Fine-tuning Multimodal models is now supported in Axolotl. Check out the [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multimodal.html) to fine-tune your own!
 - 2025/02: Axolotl has added LoRA optimizations to reduce memory usage and improve training speed for LoRA and QLoRA in single GPU and multi-GPU training (DDP and DeepSpeed). Jump into the [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/lora_optims.html) to give it a try.
 - 2025/02: Axolotl has added GRPO support. Dive into our [blog](https://huggingface.co/blog/axolotl-ai-co/training-llms-w-interpreter-feedback-wasm) and [GRPO example](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/grpo_code) and have some fun!
@@ -61,10 +72,10 @@ Axolotl is a free and open-source tool designed to streamline post-training and
 Features:
 
 - **Multiple Model Support**: Train various models like GPT-OSS, LLaMA, Mistral, Mixtral, Pythia, and many more models available on the Hugging Face Hub.
-- **Multimodal Training**: Fine-tune vision-language models (VLMs) including LLaMA-Vision, Qwen2-VL, Pixtral, LLaVA, SmolVLM2, and audio models like Voxtral with image, video, and audio support.
-- **Training Methods**: Full fine-tuning, LoRA, QLoRA, GPTQ, QAT, Preference Tuning (DPO, IPO, KTO, ORPO), RL (GRPO), and Reward Modelling (RM) / Process Reward Modelling (PRM).
+- **Multimodal Training**: Fine-tune vision-language models (VLMs) including LLaMA-Vision, Qwen2-VL, Pixtral, LLaVA, SmolVLM2, GLM-4.6V, InternVL 3.5, Gemma 3n, and audio models like Voxtral with image, video, and audio support.
+- **Training Methods**: Full fine-tuning, LoRA, QLoRA, GPTQ, QAT, Preference Tuning (DPO, IPO, KTO, ORPO), RL (GRPO, GDPO), and Reward Modelling (RM) / Process Reward Modelling (PRM).
 - **Easy Configuration**: Re-use a single YAML configuration file across the full fine-tuning pipeline: dataset preprocessing, training, evaluation, quantization, and inference.
-- **Performance Optimizations**: [Multipacking](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multipack.html), [Flash Attention](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention), [Xformers](https://github.com/facebookresearch/xformers), [Flex Attention](https://pytorch.org/blog/flexattention/), [Liger Kernel](https://github.com/linkedin/Liger-Kernel), [Cut Cross Entropy](https://github.com/apple/ml-cross-entropy/tree/main), [Sequence Parallelism (SP)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/sequence_parallelism.html), [LoRA optimizations](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/lora_optims.html), [Multi-GPU training (FSDP1, FSDP2, DeepSpeed)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multi-gpu.html), [Multi-node training (Torchrun, Ray)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multi-node.html), and many more!
+- **Performance Optimizations**: [Multipacking](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multipack.html), [Flash Attention](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention), [Xformers](https://github.com/facebookresearch/xformers), [Flex Attention](https://pytorch.org/blog/flexattention/), [SageAttention](https://github.com/thu-ml/SageAttention), [Liger Kernel](https://github.com/linkedin/Liger-Kernel), [Cut Cross Entropy](https://github.com/apple/ml-cross-entropy/tree/main), [ScatterMoE](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#kernels-integration), [Sequence Parallelism (SP)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/sequence_parallelism.html), [LoRA optimizations](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/lora_optims.html), [Multi-GPU training (FSDP1, FSDP2, DeepSpeed)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multi-gpu.html), [Multi-node training (Torchrun, Ray)](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multi-node.html), and many more!
 - **Flexible Dataset Handling**: Load from local, HuggingFace, and cloud (S3, Azure, GCP, OCI) datasets.
 - **Cloud Ready**: We ship [Docker images](https://hub.docker.com/u/axolotlai) and also [PyPI packages](https://pypi.org/project/axolotl/) for use on cloud platforms and local hardware.
 
@@ -76,7 +87,7 @@ Features:
 
 - NVIDIA GPU (Ampere or newer for `bf16` and Flash Attention) or AMD GPU
 - Python 3.11
-- PyTorch ≥2.7.1
+- PyTorch ≥2.8.0
 
 ### Google Colab
 
@@ -87,7 +98,7 @@ Features:
 #### Using pip
 
 ```bash
-pip3 install -U packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install -U packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
 pip3 install --no-build-isolation axolotl[flash-attn,deepspeed]
 
 # Download example axolotl configs, deepspeed configs

VERSION

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+0.15.0

_quarto.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 project:
   type: website
-  pre-render: docs/scripts/generate_config_docs.py
+  pre-render:
+   - docs/scripts/generate_config_docs.py
+   - docs/scripts/generate_examples_docs.py
 
 quartodoc:
   dir: docs/api
@@ -240,6 +242,46 @@ website:
             - docs/getting-started.qmd
             - docs/installation.qmd
             - docs/inference.qmd
+            - section: "Model Guides"
+              contents:
+                - docs/models/kimi-linear.qmd
+                - docs/models/plano.qmd
+                - docs/models/mimo.qmd
+                - docs/models/internvl3_5.qmd
+                - docs/models/olmo3.qmd
+                - docs/models/trinity.qmd
+                - docs/models/arcee.qmd
+                - section: "Ministral3"
+                  contents:
+                    - docs/models/ministral3.qmd
+                    - docs/models/ministral3/think.qmd
+                    - docs/models/ministral3/vision.qmd
+                - section: "Magistral"
+                  contents:
+                    - docs/models/magistral.qmd
+                    - docs/models/magistral/think.qmd
+                    - docs/models/magistral/vision.qmd
+                - docs/models/ministral.qmd
+                - docs/models/mistral-small.qmd
+                - docs/models/voxtral.qmd
+                - docs/models/devstral.qmd
+                - docs/models/mistral.qmd
+                - docs/models/llama-4.qmd
+                - docs/models/llama-2.qmd
+                - docs/models/qwen3-next.qmd
+                - docs/models/qwen3.qmd
+                - docs/models/gemma3n.qmd
+                - docs/models/apertus.qmd
+                - docs/models/gpt-oss.qmd
+                - docs/models/seed-oss.qmd
+                - docs/models/phi.qmd
+                - docs/models/smolvlm2.qmd
+                - docs/models/granite4.qmd
+                - docs/models/LiquidAI.qmd
+                - docs/models/hunyuan.qmd
+                - docs/models/jamba.qmd
+                - docs/models/orpheus.qmd
+
             - docs/cli.qmd
             - docs/telemetry.qmd
             - docs/config-reference.qmd
@@ -278,6 +320,7 @@ website:
             - docs/multipack.qmd
             - docs/mixed_precision.qmd
             - docs/optimizers.qmd
+            - docs/attention.qmd
 
         - section: "Advanced Features"
           contents:
@@ -288,6 +331,7 @@ website:
             - docs/sequence_parallelism.qmd
             - docs/gradient_checkpointing.qmd
             - docs/nd_parallelism.qmd
+            - docs/expert_quantization.qmd
 
         - section: "Troubleshooting"
           contents:

cicd/Dockerfile-uv.jinja

@@ -31,8 +31,9 @@ RUN if [ "$NIGHTLY_BUILD" = "true" ] ; then \
         sed -i 's#^datasets.*#datasets @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
     fi
 
-RUN uv pip install packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0
+RUN uv pip install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0
 RUN uv pip install torchvision
+RUN uv pip uninstall causal_conv1d
 RUN if [ "$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS" != "" ] ; then \
         uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[deepspeed,flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray,$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
     else \

cicd/Dockerfile.jinja

@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ RUN if [ "$NIGHTLY_BUILD" = "true" ] ; then \
         sed -i 's#^datasets.*#datasets @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets.git@main#' requirements.txt; \
     fi
 
-RUN pip install packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 psutil
+RUN pip install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 psutil
+RUN pip uninstall -y causal_conv1d
 RUN if [ "$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS" != "" ] ; then \
         pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[deepspeed,flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray,$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
     else \

cicd/cicd.sh

@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ set -e
 
 python -c "import torch; assert '$PYTORCH_VERSION' in torch.__version__"
 
+# curl -L https://axolotl-ci.b-cdn.net/hf-cache.tar.zst | tar -xpf - -C "${HF_HOME}/hub/"  --use-compress-program unzstd --strip-components=1
+hf download "NousResearch/Meta-Llama-3-8B"
+hf download "NousResearch/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct"
+hf download "microsoft/Phi-4-reasoning"
+hf download "microsoft/Phi-3.5-mini-instruct"
+
 # Run unit tests with initial coverage report
 pytest -v --durations=10 -n8 \
   --ignore=tests/e2e/ \

cicd/multigpu.py

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ template_loader = jinja2.FileSystemLoader(searchpath=cicd_path)
 template_env = jinja2.Environment(
     loader=template_loader, autoescape=select_autoescape()
 )
-df_template = template_env.get_template("Dockerfile.jinja")
+dockerfile = os.environ.get("E2E_DOCKERFILE", "Dockerfile.jinja")
+df_template = template_env.get_template(dockerfile)
 
 df_args = {
     "AXOLOTL_EXTRAS": os.environ.get("AXOLOTL_EXTRAS", ""),
@@ -27,8 +28,11 @@ df_args = {
     "CUDA": os.environ.get("CUDA", "126"),
     "GITHUB_REF": os.environ.get("GITHUB_REF", "refs/heads/main"),
     "GITHUB_SHA": os.environ.get("GITHUB_SHA", ""),
+    "NIGHTLY_BUILD": os.environ.get("NIGHTLY_BUILD", ""),
     "CODECOV_TOKEN": os.environ.get("CODECOV_TOKEN", ""),
     "HF_HOME": "/workspace/data/huggingface-cache/hub",
+    "PYTHONUNBUFFERED": os.environ.get("PYTHONUNBUFFERED", "1"),
+    "DEEPSPEED_LOG_LEVEL": os.environ.get("DEEPSPEED_LOG_LEVEL", "WARNING"),
 }
 
 dockerfile_contents = df_template.render(**df_args)

cicd/multigpu.sh

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 set -e
 
 # Only run two tests at a time to avoid OOM on GPU (with coverage collection)
-pytest -v --durations=10 -n2 \
+pytest -v --durations=10 -n2 --maxfail=3 \
   --ignore=/workspace/axolotl/tests/e2e/multigpu/solo/ \
   --ignore=/workspace/axolotl/tests/e2e/multigpu/patched/ \
   /workspace/axolotl/tests/e2e/multigpu/ \

docker/Dockerfile

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ ARG AXOLOTL_EXTRAS=""
 ARG AXOLOTL_ARGS=""
 ARG CUDA="118"
 ARG PYTORCH_VERSION="2.1.2"
+ARG TARGETARCH
 
 ENV PYTORCH_VERSION=$PYTORCH_VERSION
 
@@ -20,13 +21,18 @@ RUN git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
 
 WORKDIR /workspace/axolotl
 
-# If AXOLOTL_EXTRAS is set, append it in brackets
-RUN if [ "$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS" != "" ] ; then \
-        pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[deepspeed,flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray,$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
+# If AXOLOTL_EXTRAS is set, append it in brackets; don't install deepspeed with arm64
+RUN pip uninstall -y causal_conv1d
+RUN if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "arm64" ]; then \
+        BASE_EXTRAS="flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray"; \
     else \
-        pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[deepspeed,flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
+        BASE_EXTRAS="deepspeed,flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray"; \
     fi && \
-    python scripts/unsloth_install.py | sh && \
+    if [ "$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS" != "" ]; then \
+        pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[$BASE_EXTRAS,$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
+    else \
+        pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[$BASE_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
+    fi && \    python scripts/unsloth_install.py | sh && \
     python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py | sh && \
     pip install pytest && \
     pip cache purge

docker/Dockerfile-base

@@ -2,14 +2,16 @@ ARG CUDA_VERSION="11.8.0"
 ARG CUDNN_VERSION="8"
 ARG UBUNTU_VERSION="22.04"
 ARG MAX_JOBS=4
+ARG TARGETARCH
 
 FROM nvidia/cuda:$CUDA_VERSION-cudnn$CUDNN_VERSION-devel-ubuntu$UBUNTU_VERSION AS base-builder
 
 ENV PATH="/root/miniconda3/bin:${PATH}"
 
-ARG PYTHON_VERSION="3.10"
+ARG TARGETARCH
+ARG PYTHON_VERSION="3.11"
 ARG PYTORCH_VERSION="2.1.2"
-ARG CUDA="118"
+ARG CUDA="128"
 ARG TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST="7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6 9.0+PTX"
 
 ENV PYTHON_VERSION=$PYTHON_VERSION
@@ -22,11 +24,17 @@ RUN apt-get update \
         librdmacm-dev librdmacm1 rdmacm-utils slurm-wlm \
     && rm -rf /var/cache/apt/archives \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
-    && wget \
-    https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh \
+    && if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "amd64" ]; then \
+        MINICONDA_ARCH="x86_64"; \
+    elif [ "$TARGETARCH" = "arm64" ]; then \
+        MINICONDA_ARCH="aarch64"; \
+    else \
+        echo "Unsupported architecture: $TARGETARCH"; exit 1; \
+    fi \
+    && wget https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-${MINICONDA_ARCH}.sh \
     && mkdir /root/.conda \
-    && bash Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh -b \
-    && rm -f Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh \
+    && bash Miniconda3-latest-Linux-${MINICONDA_ARCH}.sh -b \
+    && rm -f Miniconda3-latest-Linux-${MINICONDA_ARCH}.sh \
     && conda tos accept --override-channels --channel https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main \
     && conda tos accept --override-channels --channel https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r \
     && conda create -n "py${PYTHON_VERSION}" python="${PYTHON_VERSION}"
@@ -35,7 +43,7 @@ ENV PATH="/root/miniconda3/envs/py${PYTHON_VERSION}/bin:${PATH}"
 
 WORKDIR /workspace
 
-RUN python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip && pip3 install -U packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel psutil && \
+RUN python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip && pip3 install -U packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel psutil && \
     python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir -U torch==${PYTORCH_VERSION}+cu${CUDA} torchvision --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu$CUDA && \
     python3 -m pip cache purge
 
@@ -51,8 +59,18 @@ RUN git lfs install --skip-repo && \
     pip3 install -U --no-cache-dir pydantic==1.10.10 && \
     pip3 cache purge
 
-RUN if [ "$PYTORCH_VERSION" = "2.9.0" ] && [ "$CUDA" = "128" ] ; then \
-        wget https://github.com/mjun0812/flash-attention-prebuild-wheels/releases/download/v0.4.17/flash_attn-2.8.3+cu128torch2.9-cp311-cp311-linux_x86_64.whl; \
-        pip3 install --no-cache-dir flash_attn-2.8.3+cu128torch2.9-cp311-cp311-linux_x86_64.whl; \
-        rm flash_attn-2.8.3+cu128torch2.9-cp311-cp311-linux_x86_64.whl; \
-    fi
+# Map Python version (e.g., 3.12 -> cp312)
+RUN PYTHON_CP="cp$(echo $PYTHON_VERSION | tr -d '.')" && \
+    # Map PyTorch version (e.g., 2.9.1 -> torch2.9, 2.10.0 -> torch2.10)
+    TORCH_TAG="torch$(echo $PYTORCH_VERSION | grep -oP '^\d+\.\d+')" && \
+    # Map architecture
+    case "$TARGETARCH" in \
+        amd64) ARCH_TAG="x86_64" ;; \
+        arm64) ARCH_TAG="aarch64" ;; \
+        *) echo "Unsupported architecture: $TARGETARCH"; exit 1 ;; \
+    esac && \
+    WHL_VERSION="v0.7.16" && \
+    WHL_FILE="flash_attn-2.8.3+cu${CUDA}${TORCH_TAG}-${PYTHON_CP}-${PYTHON_CP}-linux_${ARCH_TAG}.whl" && \
+    wget -nv "https://github.com/mjun0812/flash-attention-prebuild-wheels/releases/download/${WHL_VERSION}/${WHL_FILE}" && \
+    pip3 install --no-cache-dir "${WHL_FILE}" && \
+    rm "${WHL_FILE}"

docker/Dockerfile-base-nightly

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ ENV PATH="/root/miniconda3/envs/py${PYTHON_VERSION}/bin:${PATH}"
 
 WORKDIR /workspace
 
-RUN python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip && pip3 install -U packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel && \
+RUN python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip && pip3 install -U packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel && \
     python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir -U torch --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/cu$CUDA && \
     python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir "causal_conv1d @ git+https://github.com/Dao-AILab/causal-conv1d.git@main" && \
     python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir "mamba_ssm @ git+https://github.com/state-spaces/mamba.git@main" && \

docker/Dockerfile-cloud-uv

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+ARG BASE_TAG=main
+FROM axolotlai/axolotl-uv:$BASE_TAG
+
+ENV HF_DATASETS_CACHE="/workspace/data/huggingface-cache/datasets"
+ENV HF_HUB_CACHE="/workspace/data/huggingface-cache/hub"
+ENV HF_HOME="/workspace/data/huggingface-cache/hub"
+ENV HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER="1"
+
+EXPOSE 8888
+EXPOSE 22
+
+COPY scripts/cloud-entrypoint.sh /root/cloud-entrypoint.sh
+COPY scripts/motd /etc/motd
+
+RUN uv pip install jupyterlab notebook ipywidgets && \
+    jupyter lab clean
+RUN apt update && \
+    apt install --yes --no-install-recommends openssh-server tmux iproute2 nvtop && \
+    rm -rf /var/cache/apt/archives && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
+    mkdir -p ~/.ssh && \
+    chmod 700 ~/.ssh && \
+    printf "\n[[ -z \"\$TMUX\"  ]] && { tmux attach-session -t ssh_tmux || tmux new-session -s ssh_tmux; exit; }\n" >> ~/.bashrc && \
+    printf "[ ! -z \"\$TERM\" -a -r /etc/motd ] && cat /etc/motd\n" >> ~/.bashrc && \
+    chmod +x /workspace/axolotl/scripts/cloud-entrypoint.sh && \
+    chmod +x /root/cloud-entrypoint.sh && \
+    echo 'set-option -g history-limit 5000' >> ~/.tmux.conf
+
+ENTRYPOINT ["/root/cloud-entrypoint.sh"]
+CMD ["sleep", "infinity"]

docker/Dockerfile-uv

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+ARG BASE_TAG=main-base
+FROM axolotlai/axolotl-base-uv:$BASE_TAG
+
+ARG TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST="7.0 7.5 8.0 8.6+PTX"
+ARG AXOLOTL_EXTRAS=""
+ARG AXOLOTL_ARGS=""
+ARG CUDA="118"
+ARG PYTORCH_VERSION="2.1.2"
+ARG TARGETARCH
+
+ENV PYTORCH_VERSION=$PYTORCH_VERSION
+
+RUN apt-get update && \
+    apt-get install -y --allow-change-held-packages vim curl nano libnccl2 libnccl-dev rsync s3fs && \
+    rm -rf /var/cache/apt/archives && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+WORKDIR /workspace
+
+RUN git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
+
+WORKDIR /workspace/axolotl
+
+# If AXOLOTL_EXTRAS is set, append it in brackets; don't install deepspeed with arm64
+RUN uv pip uninstall causal_conv1d
+RUN if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "arm64" ]; then \
+        BASE_EXTRAS="flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray"; \
+    else \
+        BASE_EXTRAS="deepspeed,flash-attn,ring-flash-attn,optimizers,ray"; \
+    fi && \
+    if [ "$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS" != "" ]; then \
+        uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[$BASE_EXTRAS,$AXOLOTL_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
+    else \
+        uv pip install --no-build-isolation -e .[$BASE_EXTRAS] $AXOLOTL_ARGS; \
+    fi && \
+    python scripts/unsloth_install.py --uv | sh && \
+    python scripts/cutcrossentropy_install.py --uv | sh && \
+    uv pip install pytest && \
+    uv cache clean
+
+# fix so that git fetch/pull from remote works with shallow clone
+RUN git config remote.origin.fetch "+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" && \
+    git config --get remote.origin.fetch && \
+    git config --global credential.helper store
+
+COPY .axolotl-complete.bash /root/.axolotl-complete.bash
+RUN chmod +x /root/.axolotl-complete.bash && \
+    echo 'source /root/.axolotl-complete.bash' >> ~/.bashrc

docker/Dockerfile-uv-base

@@ -2,9 +2,11 @@ ARG CUDA_VERSION="12.6.3"
 ARG CUDNN_VERSION=""
 ARG UBUNTU_VERSION="22.04"
 ARG MAX_JOBS=4
+ARG TARGETARCH
 
 FROM nvidia/cuda:$CUDA_VERSION-cudnn$CUDNN_VERSION-devel-ubuntu$UBUNTU_VERSION AS base-builder
 
+ARG TARGETARCH
 ARG PYTHON_VERSION="3.11"
 ARG PYTORCH_VERSION="2.6.0"
 ARG CUDA="126"
@@ -31,12 +33,25 @@ ENV PATH="/workspace/axolotl-venv/bin:${PATH}"
 
 RUN uv pip install packaging setuptools wheel psutil \
     && uv pip install torch==${PYTORCH_VERSION} torchvision \
-    && uv pip install --no-build-isolation "causal_conv1d @ git+https://github.com/Dao-AILab/causal-conv1d.git@main" \
-    && uv pip install "mamba_ssm @ git+https://github.com/state-spaces/mamba.git@main" \
     && uv pip install awscli pydantic
 
-RUN if [ "$PYTORCH_VERSION" = "2.9.0" ] && [ "$CUDA" = "128" ] ; then \
-        wget https://github.com/mjun0812/flash-attention-prebuild-wheels/releases/download/v0.4.17/flash_attn-2.8.3+cu128torch2.9-cp311-cp311-linux_x86_64.whl; \
-        uv pip install --no-cache-dir flash_attn-2.8.3+cu128torch2.9-cp311-cp311-linux_x86_64.whl; \
-        rm flash_attn-2.8.3+cu128torch2.9-cp311-cp311-linux_x86_64.whl; \
+RUN if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "amd64" ]; then \
+        uv pip install --no-build-isolation "causal_conv1d @ git+https://github.com/Dao-AILab/causal-conv1d.git@main"; \
+        uv pip install "mamba_ssm @ git+https://github.com/state-spaces/mamba.git@main"; \
     fi
+
+# Map Python version (e.g., 3.12 -> cp312)
+RUN PYTHON_CP="cp$(echo $PYTHON_VERSION | tr -d '.')" && \
+    # Map PyTorch version (e.g., 2.9.1 -> torch2.9, 2.10.0 -> torch2.10)
+    TORCH_TAG="torch$(echo $PYTORCH_VERSION | grep -oP '^\d+\.\d+')" && \
+    # Map architecture
+    case "$TARGETARCH" in \
+        amd64) ARCH_TAG="x86_64" ;; \
+        arm64) ARCH_TAG="aarch64" ;; \
+        *) echo "Unsupported architecture: $TARGETARCH"; exit 1 ;; \
+    esac && \
+    WHL_VERSION="v0.7.16" && \
+    WHL_FILE="flash_attn-2.8.3+cu${CUDA}${TORCH_TAG}-${PYTHON_CP}-${PYTHON_CP}-linux_${ARCH_TAG}.whl" && \
+    wget -nv "https://github.com/mjun0812/flash-attention-prebuild-wheels/releases/download/${WHL_VERSION}/${WHL_FILE}" && \
+    uv pip install --no-cache-dir "${WHL_FILE}" && \
+    rm "${WHL_FILE}"

docs/.gitignore

@@ -3,3 +3,5 @@ _site/
 /api/*.qmd
 /api/*.html
 config-reference.qmd
+models/**/*.qmd
+models/**/*.html

docs/amd_hpc.qmd

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ export HF_DATASETS_OFFLINE=1
 Download a base model using the Hugging Face CLI:
 
 ```bash
-huggingface-cli download meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B --local-dir ~/hfdata/llama3.1-8B
+hf download meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B --local-dir ~/hfdata/llama3.1-8B
 ```
 
 ### 10. Create Axolotl Configuration

docs/attention.qmd

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+---
+title: Attention
+description: Supported attention modules in Axolotl
+---
+
+## SDP Attention
+
+This is the default built-in attention in PyTorch.
+
+```yaml
+sdp_attention: true
+```
+
+For more details: [PyTorch docs](https://docs.pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention.html)
+
+## Flash Attention 2
+
+Uses efficient kernels to compute attention.
+
+```yaml
+flash_attention: true
+```
+
+For more details: [Flash Attention](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/)
+
+### Nvidia
+
+Requirements: Ampere, Ada, or Hopper GPUs
+
+Note: For Turing GPUs or lower, please use other attention methods.
+
+```bash
+pip install flash-attn --no-build-isolation
+```
+
+::: {.callout-tip}
+
+If you get `undefined symbol` while training, ensure you installed PyTorch prior to Axolotl. Alternatively, try reinstall or downgrade a version.
+
+:::
+
+#### Flash Attention 3
+
+Requirements: Hopper only and CUDA 12.8 (recommended)
+
+```bash
+git clone https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention.git
+cd flash-attention/hopper
+
+python setup.py install
+```
+
+### AMD
+
+Requirements: ROCm 6.0 and above.
+
+See [Flash Attention AMD docs](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/tree/main?tab=readme-ov-file#amd-rocm-support).
+
+## Flex Attention
+
+A flexible PyTorch API for attention used in combination with `torch.compile`.
+
+```yaml
+flex_attention: true
+
+# recommended
+torch_compile: true
+```
+
+::: {.callout-note}
+
+We recommend using latest stable version of PyTorch for best performance.
+
+:::
+
+For more details: [PyTorch docs](https://pytorch.org/blog/flexattention/)
+
+## SageAttention
+
+Attention kernels with QK Int8 and PV FP16 accumulator.
+
+```yaml
+sage_attention: true
+```
+
+Requirements: Ampere, Ada, or Hopper GPUs
+
+```bash
+pip install sageattention==2.2.0 --no-build-isolation
+```
+
+::: {.callout-warning}
+
+Only LoRA/QLoRA recommended at the moment. We found loss drop to 0 for full finetuning. See [GitHub Issue](https://github.com/thu-ml/SageAttention/issues/198).
+
+:::
+
+For more details: [Sage Attention](https://github.com/thu-ml/SageAttention)
+
+::: {.callout-note}
+
+We do not support SageAttention 3 at the moment. If you are interested on adding this or improving SageAttention implementation, please make an Issue.
+
+:::
+
+
+## xFormers
+
+```yaml
+xformers_attention: true
+```
+
+::: {.callout-tip}
+
+We recommend using with Turing GPUs or below (such as on Colab).
+
+:::
+
+For more details: [xFormers](https://github.com/facebookresearch/xformers)
+
+## Shifted Sparse Attention
+
+::: {.callout-warning}
+
+We plan to deprecate this! If you use this feature, we recommend switching to methods above.
+
+:::
+
+Requirements: LLaMA model architecture
+
+```yaml
+flash_attention: true
+s2_attention: true
+```
+
+::: {.callout-tip}
+
+No sample packing support!
+
+:::

docs/checkpoint_saving.qmd

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+---
+title: "Checkpoint Saving"
+format:
+  html:
+    toc: true
+    toc-depth: 2
+    number-sections: true
+execute:
+  enabled: false
+---
+
+## Overview
+
+Axolotl supports on-demand checkpoint saving during training. You can trigger checkpoints via file-based triggers (for programmatic control) or Control+C (for interactive use).
+
+## File-Based Checkpoint Trigger
+
+### Configuration
+
+Enable in your config:
+
+```yaml
+dynamic_checkpoint:
+  enabled: true
+  check_interval: 100  # Optional: check every N steps (default: 100)
+  trigger_file_path: "axolotl_checkpoint.save"  # Optional: custom filename
+```
+
+**Options:**
+- `enabled`: `true` to enable (required)
+- `check_interval`: Steps between file checks. Default: 100. Lower = faster response, higher I/O overhead.
+- `trigger_file_path`: Custom trigger filename. Default: `axolotl_checkpoint.save`
+
+### How It Works
+
+1. Rank 0 checks for trigger file every `check_interval` steps in `output_dir`
+2. When detected, file is deleted and checkpoint is saved
+3. In distributed training, rank 0 broadcasts to synchronize all ranks
+
+### Usage
+
+**Command line:**
+```bash
+touch /path/to/output_dir/axolotl_checkpoint.save
+```
+
+**Programmatic:**
+```python
+from pathlib import Path
+Path("/path/to/output_dir/axolotl_checkpoint.save").touch()
+```
+
+Checkpoint saves within the next `check_interval` steps. The trigger file is auto-deleted after detection, so you can create it multiple times.
+
+**Custom filename:**
+```yaml
+dynamic_checkpoint:
+  enabled: true
+  trigger_file_path: "my_trigger.save"
+```
+```bash
+touch /path/to/output_dir/my_trigger.save
+```
+
+## Control+C (SIGINT) Checkpoint
+
+Pressing `Ctrl+C` during training saves the model state and exits gracefully. **Note:** This saves only the model weights, not optimizer state. For resumable checkpoints, use the file-based trigger.
+
+## Best Practices
+
+- **Check interval**: Lower values (10-50) for fast training, default 100 for slower training
+- **Distributed training**: Create trigger file once; rank 0 handles synchronization
+- **Resume**: Dynamic checkpoints can be resumed like regular checkpoints via `resume_from_checkpoint`
+
+## Example
+
+```yaml
+output_dir: ./outputs/lora-out
+save_steps: 500  # Scheduled checkpoints
+
+dynamic_checkpoint:
+  enabled: true
+  check_interval: 50
+```
+
+This enables scheduled checkpoints every 500 steps plus on-demand saves via file trigger (checked every 50 steps).

docs/cli.qmd

@@ -210,6 +210,8 @@ axolotl lm-eval config.yml
 Configuration options:
 
 ```yaml
+lm_eval_model: # model to evaluate (local or hf path)
+
 # List of tasks to evaluate
 lm_eval_tasks:
   - arc_challenge
@@ -218,7 +220,7 @@ lm_eval_batch_size: # Batch size for evaluation
 output_dir: # Directory to save evaluation results
 ```
 
-See [LM Eval Harness](https://github.com/EleutherAI/lm-evaluation-harness) for more details.
+See [LM Eval Harness integration docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#language-model-evaluation-harness-lm-eval) for full configuration details.
 
 ### delinearize-llama4
 

docs/docker.qmd

@@ -32,11 +32,8 @@ main-base-py{python_version}-cu{cuda_version}-{pytorch_version}
 
 Tags examples:
 
-- `main-base-py3.11-cu128-2.7.1`
-- `main-base-py3.11-cu126-2.7.1`
-- `main-base-py3.11-cu126-2.7.0`
-- `main-base-py3.11-cu126-2.6.0`
-- `main-base-py3.11-cu124-2.6.0`
+- `main-base-py3.11-cu128-2.8.0`
+- `main-base-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1`
 
 ## Main
 
@@ -74,15 +71,12 @@ There may be some extra tags appended to the image, like `-vllm` which installs
 
 Tags examples:
 
-- `main-py3.11-cu128-2.7.1`
-- `main-py3.11-cu126-2.7.1`
-- `main-py3.11-cu126-2.7.0`
-- `main-py3.11-cu126-2.6.0`
-- `main-py3.11-cu124-2.6.0`
+- `main-py3.11-cu128-2.8.0`
+- `main-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1`
 - `main-latest`
 - `main-20250303-py3.11-cu124-2.6.0`
 - `main-20250303-py3.11-cu126-2.6.0`
-- `0.10.1`
+- `0.12.0`
 
 ## Cloud
 

docs/expert_quantization.qmd

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+---
+title: "MoE Expert Quantization"
+description: "Reduce VRAM usage when training MoE model adapters by quantizing expert weights on load"
+---
+
+Transformers v5 changed MoE expert layers from `nn.Linear` to fused `nn.Parameter` (3D+ tensors).
+This means `bitsandbytes` can no longer quantize them during model loading, resulting in all expert
+weights being loaded in full bf16 precision and causing massive VRAM usage.
+
+`quantize_moe_experts` solves this by quantizing expert weights during model loading.
+It intercepts the weight loading process, quantizes each expert tensor on the fly, and
+immediately frees the original bf16 tensor from VRAM. This dramatically reduces peak memory.
+For example, GLM-4.7-Flash QLoRA drops from ~127GiB to ~23GiB reserved memory.
+
+## Usage
+
+Enable expert quantization in your Axolotl config:
+
+```yaml
+quantize_moe_experts: true
+```
+
+This works with both 4-bit (QLoRA) and 8-bit (LoRA) quantization.
+
+### Expert LoRA targeting
+
+You can optionally apply LoRA adapters directly to expert weights using `lora_target_parameters`:
+
+```yaml
+lora_target_parameters:
+  - mlp.experts.gate_up_proj
+  - mlp.experts.down_proj
+  # - mlp.gate.weight  # router
+```
+
+::: {.callout-note}
+`lora_dropout` must be `0` when using `lora_target_parameters`.
+:::
+
+## Requirements
+
+- Requires (`adapter: lora` and `load_in_8bit: true`) or (`adapter: qlora` and `load_in_4bit: true`)
+- CUDA GPUs only (not tested with ROCm or other backends)
+- FSDP2 compatible for distributed training
+
+## Limitations
+
+- `lora_target_linear` is not compatible with `quantize_moe_experts`. See [Expert LoRA targeting](#expert-lora-targeting) instead.
+- `cpu_ram_efficient_loading` hangs / takes long time with FSDP2 + QLoRA.
+- Total model parameter count may display incorrectly (trainable param count is correct).
+- FSDP LoRA (8-bit) may have a large initial VRAM spike at the first 1-2 steps, which then drops. QLoRA does not exhibit this.
+- FSDP2 may use more VRAM per GPU than single GPU training due to not all layers being properly sharded across ranks.
+- Model loading takes longer due to on-demand quantization, even on consecutive runs.
+- DeepSpeed has not been tested.
+
+## Implementation details
+
+The quantization is applied by patching transformers to intercept weight loading.
+When a 3D+ CUDA tensor with "expert" in its name is detected:
+
+- **4-bit mode:** Uses bitsandbytes NF4 parametrization (configurable via `bnb_4bit_quant_type`).
+- **8-bit mode:** Uses a custom row-wise int8 parametrization with bitsandbytes dequantization.
+
+The original bf16 tensor is freed immediately after quantization. Multiple sub-patches are applied to
+transformers, PEFT and accelerate FSDP2 to support these parametrized expert modules.
+
+For full implementation details, see [PR #3439](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/pull/3439).

docs/installation.qmd

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Follow the instructions at: [https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/](https://p
 :::
 
 ::: {.callout-important}
-For Blackwell GPUs, please use Pytorch 2.7.0 and CUDA 12.8.
+For Blackwell GPUs, please use Pytorch 2.9.1 and CUDA 12.8.
 :::
 
 ### PyPI Installation (Recommended) {#sec-pypi}
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ docker run --privileged --gpus '"all"' --shm-size 10g --rm -it \
 :::
 
 ::: {.callout-important}
-For Blackwell GPUs, please use `axolotlai/axolotl:main-py3.11-cu128-2.7.0` or the cloud variant `axolotlai/axolotl-cloud:main-py3.11-cu128-2.7.0`.
+For Blackwell GPUs, please use `axolotlai/axolotl:main-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1` or the cloud variant `axolotlai/axolotl-cloud:main-py3.11-cu128-2.9.1`.
 :::
 
 Please refer to the [Docker documentation](docker.qmd) for more information on the different Docker images that are available.
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ We recommend using WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) or Docker.
    ```
 4. (Optional) Login to Hugging Face:
    ```{.bash}
-   huggingface-cli login
+   hf auth login
    ```
 
 ## Troubleshooting {#sec-troubleshooting}

docs/lora_optims.qmd

@@ -89,6 +89,10 @@ lora_o_kernel: true
 Currently, LoRA kernels are not supported for RLHF training, only SFT.
 :::
 
+::: {.callout-warning}
+LoRA kernels do not support remote modeling code.
+:::
+
 ## Requirements
 
 - One or more NVIDIA or AMD GPUs (in order to use the Triton kernels)

docs/multi-gpu.qmd

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ format:
   html:
     toc: true
     toc-depth: 3
-    number-sections: true
+    # number-sections: true
     code-tools: true
 execute:
   enabled: false
@@ -14,12 +14,18 @@ This guide covers advanced training configurations for multi-GPU setups using Ax
 
 ## Overview {#sec-overview}
 
-Axolotl supports several methods for multi-GPU training:
+When training on multiple GPUs, Axolotl supports 3 sharding/parallelism strategies. Additionally, you can layer specific optimization features on top of that strategy.
 
-- DeepSpeed (recommended)
-- FSDP (Fully Sharded Data Parallel)
-- Sequence parallelism
-- FSDP + QLoRA
+You generally cannot combine these strategies; they are mutually exclusive.
+
+1.  **DeepSpeed**: Powerful optimization library, supports ZeRO stages 1-3.
+2.  **FSDP (Fully Sharded Data Parallel)**: PyTorch's native sharding implementation (Recommended).
+3.  **DDP (Distributed Data Parallel)**: PyTorch's native parallelism implementation (Default if neither of the above are selected).
+
+These features can often be combined with the strategies above:
+
+*   **Sequence Parallelism**: Splits long sequences across GPUs (Compatible with DDP, DeepSpeed, and FSDP).
+*   **FSDP + QLoRA**: Combines 4-bit quantization with FSDP (Specific to FSDP).
 
 ## DeepSpeed {#sec-deepspeed}
 
@@ -65,12 +71,18 @@ Start from Stage 1 -> Stage 2 -> Stage 3.
 
 ## Fully Sharded Data Parallel (FSDP) {#sec-fsdp}
 
+FSDP allows you to shard model parameters, gradients, and optimizer states across data parallel workers.
+
 ::: {.callout-note}
 
 FSDP2 is recommended for new users. FSDP1 is deprecated and will be removed in an upcoming release of Axolotl.
 
 :::
 
+### FSDP + QLoRA {#sec-fsdp-qlora}
+
+For combining FSDP with QLoRA, see our [dedicated guide](fsdp_qlora.qmd).
+
 ### Migrating from FSDP1 to FSDP2 {#sec-migrate-fsdp1-fsdp2}
 
 To migrate your config from FSDP1 to FSDP2, you must use the `fsdp_version` top-level config field to specify the FSDP version, and
@@ -145,10 +157,6 @@ single sequence causes OOM errors during model training.
 
 See our [dedicated guide](sequence_parallelism.qmd) for more information.
 
-### FSDP + QLoRA {#sec-fsdp-qlora}
-
-For combining FSDP with QLoRA, see our [dedicated guide](fsdp_qlora.qmd).
-
 ## Performance Optimization {#sec-performance}
 
 ### Liger Kernel Integration {#sec-liger}

docs/multimodal.qmd

@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@ format:
 - [Gemma-3n](#sec-gemma-3n)
 - [Qwen2-VL](#sec-qwen2-vl)
 - [Qwen2.5-VL](#sec-qwen25-vl)
+- [GLM-4.6V](#sec-glm-4-6v)
 - [SmolVLM2](#sec-smolvlm2)
 - [LFM2-VL](#sec-lfm2-vl)
+- [Intern-VL](#sec-intern-vl)
 
 ## Usage
 
@@ -182,6 +184,18 @@ base_model: Qwen/Qwen3-VL-4B-Instruct
 chat_template: qwen2_vl  # same as qwen2-vl
 ```
 
+### GLM-4.6V {#sec-glm-4-6v}
+
+Both GLM-4.6V (106B MoE) and GLM-4.6V-Flash (9B) are supported.
+
+```yaml
+# GLM-4.6V (106B MoE version)
+base_model: zai-org/GLM-4.6V
+
+# OR GLM-4.6V-Flash (9B version)
+base_model: zai-org/GLM-4.6V-Flash
+```
+
 ### SmolVLM2 {#sec-smolvlm2}
 
 ::: {.callout-tip}
@@ -202,6 +216,16 @@ Please uninstall `causal-conv1d` via `pip3 uninstall -y causal-conv1d`
 base_model: LiquidAI/LFM2-VL-450M
 ```
 
+### Intern-VL {#sec-intern-vl}
+
+::: {.callout-tip}
+Please make sure to install `timm` via `pip3 install timm==1.0.19`
+:::
+
+```yaml
+base_model: OpenGVLab/InternVL3_5-8B
+```
+
 ## Dataset Format
 
 For multi-modal datasets, we adopt an extended `chat_template` format similar to OpenAI's Message format.

docs/optimizations.qmd

@@ -66,6 +66,15 @@ Provides efficient Triton kernels to improve training speed and reduce memory us
 
 - **Learn more:** [Custom Integrations - Liger Kernels](custom_integrations.qmd#liger-kernels)
 
+### Expert Kernels
+
+Optimized kernel implementations for Mixture of Experts (MoE) model training.
+
+- **ScatterMoE**: Triton-based MoE kernels with fused LoRA support.
+- **SonicMoE**: CUTLASS-based MoE kernels for NVIDIA Hopper and Blackwell GPUs.
+
+- **Learn more:** [Custom Integrations - Kernels Integration](custom_integrations.qmd#kernels-integration)
+
 ## Long Context Models
 
 Techniques to train models on sequences longer than their original context window.
@@ -131,3 +140,10 @@ Simulates quantization effects during training, helping the model adapt and pote
 Allows you to finetune LoRA adapters on top of a model that has already been quantized using the GPTQ method.
 
 - **Example:** [GPTQ LoRA Example](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl/blob/main/examples/llama-2/gptq-lora.yml)
+
+### MoE Expert Quantization
+
+Quantizes MoE expert weights on load to reduce VRAM when training MoE models with adapters. Required for Transformers v5+ MoE models where experts use fused `nn.Parameter` tensors.
+
+- **Config:** `quantize_moe_experts: true`
+- **Learn more:** [MoE Expert Quantization](expert_quantization.qmd)

docs/rlhf.qmd

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ feedback. Various methods include, but not limited to:
 - [Kahneman-Tversky Optimization (KTO)](#kto)
 - [Odds Ratio Preference Optimization (ORPO)](#orpo)
 - [Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO)](#grpo)
+- [Group Reward-Decoupled Policy Optimization (GDPO)](#gdpo)
 
 
 ## RLHF using Axolotl
@@ -720,6 +721,102 @@ trl:
 
 For more information, see [GRPO docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/trl/v0.17.0/en/grpo_trainer#loss-types).
 
+### GDPO
+
+GDPO (Group Reward-Decoupled Policy Optimization) extends GRPO for multi-reward training. It addresses the **reward advantage collapse** problem by normalizing each reward function independently before combining them.
+
+::: {.callout-tip}
+Use GDPO when training with multiple reward functions. For single reward, GRPO and GDPO produce equivalent results.
+:::
+
+Paper: [https://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.05242](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.05242)
+
+GDPO uses TRL's native `multi_objective_aggregation` parameter under the hood. When you set `rl: gdpo`, axolotl automatically configures TRL to use `normalize_then_sum` aggregation.
+
+```yaml
+base_model: Qwen/Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct
+
+vllm:
+    host: 0.0.0.0
+    port: 8000
+    tensor_parallel_size: 2
+    gpu_memory_utilization: 0.85
+
+rl: gdpo
+
+trl:
+    beta: 0.001
+    max_completion_length: 256
+    use_vllm: true
+    num_generations: 4
+    reward_funcs:
+        - rewards.format_reward
+        - rewards.correctness_reward
+    reward_weights: [1.0, 2.0]
+
+datasets:
+    - path: openai/gsm8k
+      name: main
+      type: rewards.oai_gsm8k_transform
+```
+
+You can also use GRPO with explicit aggregation control:
+
+```yaml
+rl: grpo
+trl:
+    multi_objective_aggregation: normalize_then_sum  # GDPO behavior
+    # or: sum_then_normalize  # Default GRPO behavior
+```
+
+#### GDPO vs GRPO
+
+| Aspect | GRPO | GDPO |
+|--------|------|------|
+| **Aggregation** | `sum_then_normalize` | `normalize_then_sum` |
+| **Multi-reward** | May collapse advantages | Preserves reward signals |
+| **Single reward** | Standard behavior | Equivalent to GRPO |
+
+#### Why GDPO?
+
+When using multiple rewards with GRPO, different reward combinations can produce identical advantages:
+
+```
+# Example: format + correctness rewards
+[format=0, correct=3] → sum=3
+[format=1, correct=2] → sum=3  ← GRPO sees these as equal!
+[format=2, correct=1] → sum=3
+[format=3, correct=0] → sum=3
+```
+
+GDPO normalizes each reward independently, preserving their relative differences.
+
+#### Reward Functions
+
+GDPO uses the same reward function format as GRPO:
+
+```python
+# rewards.py
+def format_reward(completions, **kwargs) -> list[float]:
+    return [1.0 if len(c) > 10 else 0.0 for c in completions]
+
+def correctness_reward(completions, answers, **kwargs) -> list[float]:
+    rewards = []
+    for completion, answer in zip(completions, answers):
+        # Your scoring logic here
+        rewards.append(score)
+    return rewards
+```
+
+#### Sequence Parallelism
+
+GDPO supports sequence parallelism for long-context training:
+
+```yaml
+rl: gdpo
+context_parallel_size: 2
+```
+
 ### SimPO
 
 SimPO uses [CPOTrainer](https://huggingface.co/docs/trl/main/en/cpo_trainer) but with alternative loss function.

docs/scripts/examples-allowlist.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+examples:
+  # December 2025
+  - name: kimi-linear
+    title: Kimi Linear
+  - name: plano
+    title: Plano Orchestrator
+  - name: mimo
+    title: MiMo
+  - name: internvl3_5
+    title: InternVL 3.5
+
+  # AllenAI
+  - name: olmo3
+    title: OLMo 3
+
+  # ArceeAI
+  - name: trinity
+    title: Trinity
+  - name: arcee
+    title: Arcee AFM
+
+  # MistralAI
+  - name: ministral3/think
+    title: Ministral 3 Thinking
+  - name: ministral3/vision
+    title: Ministral 3 Vision
+  - name: magistral/think
+    title: Magistral Thinking
+  - name: magistral/vision
+    title: Magistral Vision
+  - name: ministral
+    title: Ministral
+  - name: mistral-small
+    title: Mistral Small 3.1/3.2
+  - name: voxtral
+    title: Voxtral
+  - name: devstral
+    title: Devstral
+  - name: mistral
+    title: Mistral 7B
+
+  # Meta
+  - name: llama-4
+    title: Llama 4
+  - name: llama-2
+    title: Llama 2
+
+  # Alibaba
+  - name: qwen3-next
+    title: Qwen 3 Next
+  - name: qwen3
+    title: Qwen 3
+
+  # Google
+  - name: gemma3n
+    title: Gemma 3n
+
+  # Swiss AI
+  - name: apertus
+    title: Apertus
+
+  # GPT-OSS
+  - name: gpt-oss
+    title: GPT-OSS
+  - name: seed-oss
+    title: Seed-OSS
+
+  # Microsoft
+  - name: phi
+    title: Phi
+
+  # SmolVLM
+  - name: smolvlm2
+    title: SmolVLM 2
+
+  # IBM
+  - name: granite4
+    title: Granite 4
+
+  # LiquidAI
+  - name: LiquidAI
+    title: Liquid Foundation Models 2
+
+  # Other
+  - name: hunyuan
+    title: Hunyuan
+  - name: jamba
+    title: Jamba
+  - name: orpheus
+    title: Orpheus

docs/scripts/generate_examples_docs.py

@@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
+"""
+auto generate example docs from allowlist
+"""
+
+import re
+import shutil
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import yaml
+
+# Paths
+THIS = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = THIS.parents[2]  # repo root (docs/scripts -> docs -> ROOT)
+EXAMPLES_DIR = ROOT / "examples"
+OUTPUT_DIR = ROOT / "docs" / "models"
+ALLOWLIST_YML = THIS.parent / "examples-allowlist.yml"
+
+
+def slugify(name: str) -> str:
+    """Convert a name to a slug (lowercase, hyphens for spaces)."""
+    s = re.sub(r"[^a-zA-Z0-9\s\-]+", "", name.strip())
+    s = re.sub(r"\s+", "-", s).strip("-").lower()
+    return s or "example"
+
+
+def read_allowlist():
+    with open(ALLOWLIST_YML, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+        data = yaml.safe_load(f) or {}
+    items = data.get("examples", [])
+    if not isinstance(items, list):
+        raise ValueError("`examples` must be a list in examples-allowlist.yml")
+    return items
+
+
+def find_readme(folder: Path) -> Path | None:
+    for name in ("README.md", "Readme.md", "readme.md"):
+        p = folder / name
+        if p.exists():
+            return p
+    return None
+
+
+def remove_first_h1(md: str) -> tuple[str, str | None]:
+    """
+    Remove the first H1 from markdown and return (modified_md, h1_title).
+    The H1 is removed since we use the frontmatter title instead.
+    """
+    lines = md.splitlines()
+    result = []
+    h1_title = None
+    skipped_first = False
+
+    for line in lines:
+        if not skipped_first and line.startswith("# "):
+            h1_title = line[2:].strip()
+            skipped_first = True
+            continue
+        result.append(line)
+
+    return "\n".join(result), h1_title
+
+
+IMG_RE = re.compile(r"!\[[^\]]*\]\(([^)]+)\)")
+LINK_RE = re.compile(r"\[([^\]]+)\]\(([^)]+)\)")
+
+
+def rewrite_and_copy_assets(md: str, src_dir: Path, dest_assets_root: Path) -> str:
+    """
+    Copy local image assets referenced in markdown to
+    docs/examples/assets/... and rewrite the links.
+    """
+    dest_assets = dest_assets_root / "assets"
+
+    def repl(m):
+        url = m.group(1).strip()
+        if re.match(r"^(https?:)?//", url):
+            return m.group(0)  # leave remote URLs
+        src_path = (src_dir / url).resolve()
+        if not src_path.exists():
+            return m.group(0)  # leave as-is if not found
+        rel = src_path.relative_to(src_dir)
+        # Create a unique asset path based on source directory name
+        asset_name = src_dir.name.replace("/", "-")
+        dest_path = dest_assets / asset_name / rel
+        dest_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        shutil.copy2(src_path, dest_path)
+        new_rel = f"assets/{asset_name}/{rel.as_posix()}"
+        return m.group(0).replace(url, new_rel)
+
+    return IMG_RE.sub(repl, md)
+
+
+def rewrite_readme_links(
+    md: str,
+    src_dir: Path,
+    examples_dir: Path,
+    parent_index_only: set,
+    current_src_path: str,
+    allowlist_entries: set,
+    current_output_path: str,
+) -> str:
+    """
+    Rewrite links between README.md files to point to the correct .qmd files.
+    """
+
+    def repl(m):
+        text = m.group(1)
+        url = m.group(2).strip()
+
+        # Skip remote URLs and anchor links
+        if re.match(r"^(https?:)?//", url) or url.startswith("#"):
+            return m.group(0)
+
+        # Skip non-markdown files
+        if not url.lower().endswith(".md"):
+            return m.group(0)
+
+        # Resolve the target path
+        try:
+            target_path = (src_dir / url).resolve()
+
+            # Check if target is outside examples_dir
+            try:
+                rel_path = target_path.relative_to(examples_dir)
+            except ValueError:
+                # Target is outside examples_dir, leave as-is
+                return m.group(0)
+
+            parts = list(rel_path.parts)
+
+            # Determine the output path for the target
+            if len(parts) > 0 and parts[-1].lower() in ("readme.md", "readme"):
+                # This is a README link
+                if len(parts) == 1:
+                    # Link to root README -> index.qmd
+                    target_output = "index.qmd"
+                elif len(parts) == 2:
+                    if parts[0] == ".":
+                        # Current directory README
+                        target_output = "index.qmd"
+                    else:
+                        # subdir/README.md
+                        parent_dir = parts[0]
+                        if parent_dir in parent_index_only:
+                            target_output = f"{parent_dir}/index.qmd"
+                        else:
+                            target_output = f"{parent_dir}.qmd"
+                else:
+                    # Deeper nesting: parent/subdir/README.md
+                    # Build the full path like "parent/subdir"
+                    full_path = "/".join(parts[:-1])  # Remove README.md
+                    # Check if this exact path is in allowlist
+                    if full_path in allowlist_entries:
+                        # This is a sub-entry with its own entry -> use .qmd
+                        target_output = f"{full_path}.qmd"
+                    elif parts[0] == ".":
+                        # ./subdir/README.md -> check if subdir has own entry
+                        subdir = parts[1]
+                        if subdir in parent_index_only:
+                            target_output = f"{subdir}/index.qmd"
+                        else:
+                            target_output = f"{subdir}.qmd"
+                    else:
+                        # parent/subdir where parent doesn't have own entry
+                        target_output = f"{full_path}/index.qmd"
+            else:
+                # Regular .md file -> convert to .qmd, keep path structure
+                target_output = "/".join(parts)[:-2] + "qmd"
+
+            # Compute relative path from current output file to target
+            current_parts = current_output_path.split("/")
+            target_parts = target_output.split("/")
+
+            # Special case: if current is a subdir file and target is a single-component file at root
+            # Example: current="magistral/vision", target="magistral.qmd"
+            if len(current_parts) > 1 and len(target_parts) == 1:
+                # Current is in subdir, target is at root level
+                # Go up to root: ../ for each level
+                up_count = len(current_parts) - 1
+                rel_parts = [".."] * up_count + [target_parts[0]]
+                new_url = "/".join(rel_parts)
+            else:
+                # Find common prefix
+                i = 0
+                while (
+                    i < min(len(current_parts) - 1, len(target_parts))
+                    and current_parts[i] == target_parts[i]
+                ):
+                    i += 1
+
+                # Build relative path: go up (../) then down to target
+                up_count = len(current_parts) - 1 - i
+                rel_parts = [".."] * up_count + target_parts[i:]
+
+                if not rel_parts or rel_parts == [".."]:
+                    # Points to same directory or parent
+                    new_url = "/".join(rel_parts) if rel_parts else "."
+                else:
+                    new_url = "/".join(rel_parts)
+
+            return f"[{text}]({new_url})"
+        except (ValueError, IndexError):
+            return m.group(0)
+
+    return LINK_RE.sub(repl, md)
+
+
+def write_qmd(out_path: Path, title: str, body_md: str):
+    out_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    fm = f"---\ntitle: {title!r}\nexecute:\n  eval: false\nformat:\n  html:\n    toc: true\n---\n\n"
+    out_path.write_text(fm + body_md, encoding="utf-8")
+
+
+def update_quarto_yml(generated: list[tuple[str, str, str]]):
+    """
+    Update _quarto.yml with the generated example files in the correct order.
+    This keeps the sidebar in sync with the allowlist.
+
+    Model Guides is now nested under "Getting Started" section.
+    Creates nested sections for models with sub-entries (e.g., magistral, ministral3).
+    Parent pages are now flat files (e.g., ministral3.qmd) with sub-pages in subdirs.
+    """
+    quarto_yml = ROOT / "_quarto.yml"
+    if not quarto_yml.exists():
+        print(f"[WARN] {quarto_yml} not found, skipping update", file=sys.stderr)
+        return
+
+    content = quarto_yml.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+
+    # First pass: find all parents that have sub-entries
+    parents_with_subs = set()
+    for path, _name, _title in generated:
+        if "/" in path:
+            parent = path.split("/")[0]
+            parents_with_subs.add(parent)
+
+    # Build the YAML contents while preserving allowlist order
+    lines = []
+    processed_sections = set()
+
+    for path, _name, title in generated:
+        # Check if this is a parent page that has sub-pages
+        if path in parents_with_subs:
+            # This is a parent page with sub-pages - create a nested section
+            if path not in processed_sections:
+                processed_sections.add(path)
+                section_title = (
+                    title or path.replace("-", " ").replace("_", " ").title()
+                )
+                lines.append(f'                - section: "{section_title}"')
+                lines.append("                  contents:")
+                # Add the parent page first
+                lines.append(f"                    - docs/models/{path}.qmd")
+                # Then add all sub-pages
+                for sub_path, _sub_name, _sub_title in generated:
+                    if "/" in sub_path and sub_path.split("/")[0] == path:
+                        lines.append(
+                            f"                    - docs/models/{sub_path}.qmd"
+                        )
+        elif "/" not in path:
+            # This is a flat item with no sub-pages
+            # Skip if it was already included as part of a parent section
+            if path not in processed_sections:
+                lines.append(f"                - docs/models/{path}.qmd")
+
+    yaml_content = "\n".join(lines) + "\n"
+
+    # Pattern to match only the Model Guides contents, stopping at the next item
+    # in Getting Started (lines starting with 12 spaces: same level as the section)
+    pattern = r'(            - section: "Model Guides"\n              contents:)([^\n]*|.*?)(?=\n            - |\n        - section:|\n\nformat:)'
+
+    def replacement(match):
+        prefix = match.group(1)
+        return prefix + "\n" + yaml_content
+
+    new_content = re.sub(pattern, replacement, content, flags=re.DOTALL)
+
+    if new_content != content:
+        quarto_yml.write_text(new_content, encoding="utf-8")
+        print(f"Updated {quarto_yml}")
+    else:
+        print(f"No changes needed for {quarto_yml}")
+
+
+def main():
+    allow = read_allowlist()
+    if not EXAMPLES_DIR.exists():
+        print(f"[WARN] {EXAMPLES_DIR} not found", file=sys.stderr)
+        return
+
+    (OUTPUT_DIR / "assets").mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+    # First pass: identify which parents have their own entry vs only sub-entries
+    parent_entries = set()  # Parents that have their own entry
+    parent_with_subs = set()  # Parents that have sub-entries
+    allowlist_entries = set()  # All entries in allowlist
+
+    for item in allow:
+        if isinstance(item, str):
+            name = item
+        else:
+            name = item.get("name")
+
+        allowlist_entries.add(name)
+
+        if "/" in name:
+            parent = name.split("/")[0]
+            parent_with_subs.add(parent)
+        else:
+            parent_entries.add(name)
+
+    # Parents with subs that DON'T have their own entry -> use index.qmd
+    parent_index_only = parent_with_subs - parent_entries
+
+    generated = []
+    seen_dirs = set()  # Track which parent directories we've created index for
+
+    for item in allow:
+        if isinstance(item, str):
+            name = item
+            title = None
+        else:
+            name = item.get("name")
+            title = item.get("title")
+
+        if not name:
+            print(f"[WARN] Skipping item without name: {item}", file=sys.stderr)
+            continue
+
+        src_dir = EXAMPLES_DIR / name
+        if not src_dir.exists() or not src_dir.is_dir():
+            print(f"[WARN] Skipping {name} (not a directory)", file=sys.stderr)
+            continue
+
+        readme = find_readme(src_dir)
+        if not readme:
+            print(f"[WARN] Skipping {name} (no README.md)", file=sys.stderr)
+            continue
+
+        md = readme.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+
+        # Determine output path first (needed for link rewriting)
+        parts = name.split("/")
+        if len(parts) == 1:
+            # Simple case: no subdirectory
+            out_path = OUTPUT_DIR / f"{parts[0]}.qmd"
+            sidebar_path = parts[0]
+        else:
+            # Has subdirectory: e.g., magistral/think
+            parent = parts[0]
+            child = "-".join(parts[1:])  # handle nested subdirs
+            out_path = OUTPUT_DIR / parent / f"{child}.qmd"
+            sidebar_path = f"{parent}/{child}"
+
+        # Remove the first H1 (we use frontmatter title instead)
+        md, _ = remove_first_h1(md)
+        # Rewrite links between README files
+        md = rewrite_readme_links(
+            md,
+            src_dir,
+            EXAMPLES_DIR,
+            parent_index_only,
+            name,
+            allowlist_entries,
+            sidebar_path,
+        )
+        md = rewrite_and_copy_assets(md, src_dir, OUTPUT_DIR)
+
+        # Handle parent page generation for sub-entries
+        if len(parts) > 1:
+            # Has subdirectory: e.g., magistral/think
+            parent = parts[0]
+
+            # Create parent.qmd if not already done and parent doesn't have own entry
+            if parent not in seen_dirs and parent in parent_index_only:
+                parent_readme = find_readme(EXAMPLES_DIR / parent)
+                if parent_readme:
+                    parent_md = parent_readme.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+                    parent_md, _ = remove_first_h1(parent_md)
+                    parent_md = rewrite_readme_links(
+                        parent_md,
+                        EXAMPLES_DIR / parent,
+                        EXAMPLES_DIR,
+                        parent_index_only,
+                        parent,
+                        allowlist_entries,
+                        parent,
+                    )
+                    parent_md = rewrite_and_copy_assets(
+                        parent_md, EXAMPLES_DIR / parent, OUTPUT_DIR
+                    )
+                    parent_title = parent.replace("-", " ").replace("_", " ").title()
+                    write_qmd(OUTPUT_DIR / f"{parent}.qmd", parent_title, parent_md)
+                    generated.append((parent, parent, parent_title))
+                    seen_dirs.add(parent)
+
+        if not title:
+            title = name.replace("/", " ").replace("-", " ").title()
+
+        write_qmd(out_path, title, md)
+        generated.append((sidebar_path, name, title))
+
+    # Index page - preserve allowlist order
+    if generated:
+        listing = "\n".join(
+            [f"- [{title}]({path}.qmd)" for path, name, title in generated]
+        )
+        index_md = (
+            "# Model Guides\n\nBelow are the curated examples for training various model architectures:\n\n"
+            + listing
+            + "\n"
+        )
+        index_fm = (
+            "---\nexecute:\n  eval: false\nformat:\n  html:\n    toc: true\n---\n\n"
+        )
+        (OUTPUT_DIR / "index.qmd").write_text(index_fm + index_md, encoding="utf-8")
+
+        # Auto-update _quarto.yml to keep sidebar in sync
+        update_quarto_yml(generated)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

examples/apertus/README.md

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations
 git clone https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
 cd axolotl
 
-pip3 install packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
 pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
 
 # Install CCE https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy

examples/arcee/README.md

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Thanks to the team at Arcee.ai for using Axolotl in supervised fine-tuning the A
 git clone https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
 cd axolotl
 
-pip3 install packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
 pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
 
 # Install CCE https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy

examples/colab-notebooks/colab-axolotl-example.ipynb

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
     "%%capture\n",
     "# This step can take ~5-10 minutes to install dependencies\n",
     "!pip install --no-build-isolation axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.9.1\n",
-    "!pip install \"cut-cross-entropy[transformers] @ git+https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/ml-cross-entropy.git@8a1a0ec\""
+    "!pip install \"cut-cross-entropy[transformers] @ git+https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/ml-cross-entropy.git@e8ad129\""
    ]
   },
   {
@@ -253,7 +253,6 @@
    "source": [
     "from axolotl.utils import set_pytorch_cuda_alloc_conf\n",
     "\n",
-    "# Set \"PYTORCH_CUDA_ALLOC_CONF\" env to save memory\n",
     "set_pytorch_cuda_alloc_conf()"
    ]
   },

examples/devstral/README.md

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Thanks to the team at MistralAI for giving us early access to prepare for this r
 
 ```bash
 # Ensure you have Pytorch installed (Pytorch 2.6.0 min)
-pip3 install packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
 pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
 ```
 

examples/devstral/devstral-small-qlora.yml

@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ gradient_checkpointing: true
 resume_from_checkpoint:
 logging_steps: 1
 flash_attention: true
+scaling_softmax: true
 
 loss_watchdog_threshold: 5.0
 loss_watchdog_patience: 3

examples/eaft/eaft-example.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+base_model: google/gemma-3-1b-it
+
+model_type: Gemma3ForCausalLM
+cls_model_config: Gemma3TextConfig
+
+# gemma3 doesn't seem to play nice with ddp
+ddp_find_unused_parameters: true
+
+chat_template: gemma3
+eot_tokens:
+  - <end_of_turn>
+
+load_in_8bit: false
+load_in_4bit: false
+strict: false
+
+datasets:
+  - path: cgato/SlimOrcaDedupCleaned
+    type: chat_template
+    field_messages: conversations
+    message_property_mappings:
+      role: from
+      content: value
+
+dataset_prepared_path:
+val_set_size: 0
+output_dir: ./outputs/eaft-gemma-3-1b
+
+use_eaft: true
+eaft_alpha: 1.0
+eaft_k: 20
+
+sequence_len: 1024
+sample_packing: false
+
+adapter:
+lora_model_dir:
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 1
+eval_batch_size: 1
+max_steps: 1000
+evaluation_strategy: "no"
+optimizer: adamw_torch_fused
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 5e-5
+
+train_on_inputs: false
+group_by_length: false
+bf16: auto
+fp16:
+tf32: true
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+gradient_checkpointing_kwargs:
+  use_reentrant: false
+
+early_stopping_patience:
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+local_rank:
+logging_steps: 1
+xformers_attention:
+flash_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+weight_decay: 0.0
+debug:
+deepspeed:
+fsdp:
+fsdp_config:
+special_tokens:

examples/gemma3/gemma-3-1b-qlora.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 base_model: google/gemma-3-1b-it
 
 model_type: Gemma3ForCausalLM
+cls_model_config: Gemma3TextConfig
 
 # Automatically upload checkpoint and final model to HF
 # hub_model_id: username/custom_model_name
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ output_dir: ./outputs/out
 adapter: qlora
 lora_r: 32
 lora_alpha: 16
-lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_dropout: 0
 lora_target_linear: true
 
 sequence_len: 2048

examples/gemma3/gemma-3-270m-qlora.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 base_model: google/gemma-3-270m-it
 
 model_type: Gemma3ForCausalLM
+cls_model_config: Gemma3TextConfig
 
 # Automatically upload checkpoint and final model to HF
 # hub_model_id: username/custom_model_name
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ output_dir: ./outputs/out
 adapter: qlora
 lora_r: 32
 lora_alpha: 16
-lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_dropout: 0
 lora_target_linear: true
 
 sequence_len: 2048

examples/gemma3/gemma-3-4b-qlora.yml

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ base_model: google/gemma-3-4b-it
 
 # Need to set else transformers tries to load vision too
 model_type: Gemma3ForCausalLM
+cls_model_config: Gemma3TextConfig
 
 load_in_4bit: true
 
@@ -32,8 +33,8 @@ sample_packing: true
 
 lora_r: 32
 lora_alpha: 16
-lora_dropout: 0.05
-lora_target_modules: 'model.language_model.layers.[\d]+.(mlp|cross_attn|self_attn).(up|down|gate|q|k|v|o)_proj'
+lora_dropout: 0
+lora_target_linear: true
 
 wandb_project:
 wandb_entity:

examples/gemma3/gemma-3-4b-vision-qlora.yml

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ pad_to_sequence_len: false
 
 lora_r: 32
 lora_alpha: 16
-lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_dropout: 0
 lora_target_modules: 'model.language_model.layers.[\d]+.(mlp|cross_attn|self_attn).(up|down|gate|q|k|v|o)_proj'
 
 wandb_project:

examples/gemma3n/README.md

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Gemma-3n is a family of multimodal models from Google found on [HuggingFace](htt
 
 ```bash
 # Ensure you have Pytorch installed (Pytorch 2.6.0 min)
-pip3 install packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
 pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
 ```
 

examples/glm45/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# Finetune Z.ai's GLM-4.5-Air with Axolotl
+
+[GLM-4.5-Air](https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air) is a MoE model by Z.ai.
+
+This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl.
+
+## Getting started
+
+1. Install Axolotl following the [installation guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html).
+
+2. Install [Cut Cross Entropy](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy) to reduce training VRAM usage.
+
+3. Run the finetuning example:
+
+```bash
+# QLoRA (1x80GB @ ~63.4GiB/GPU)
+axolotl train examples/glm45/glm-45-air-qlora.yaml
+```
+
+### Dataset
+
+In addition to the standard OpenAI Messages format, GLM-4.5 supports an extra parameter for thinking in the assistant section.
+
+```json
+{
+    "role": "assistant",
+    "reasoning_content": "...",  // or have </think>...</think> in `content`
+    "content": "..."
+}
+```
+
+Make sure you set the below extra attributes if needed:
+
+```yaml
+datasets:
+  - path: ...
+    type: chat_template
+    message_property_mappings:
+      role: role
+      content: content
+
+    #   tool_calls: tool_calls  # uncomment if using tools
+    #   reasoning_content: reasoning_content  # uncomment if have reasoning
+
+# Uncomment if training on tool role (you would rarely if ever need this)
+# eot_tokens:
+#   - <|observation|>
+```
+
+### Tips
+
+- The role name for tools in this template is `tool`.
+- You will see this Axolotl WARNING — this is expected as the template does not use EOS:
+  ```
+  EOS token '<|endoftext|>' not found in chat_template. Please check if your template/EOS token is correct.
+  ```
+- You can run a full finetuning by removing `adapter: qlora`, `load_in_4bit: true`, and `quantize_moe_experts: true` from the config.
+- **LoRA kernels**: Incompatible with this model. Must be explicitly disabled (`lora_*_kernel: false`).
+- Read more on how to load your own dataset at [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html).
+
+## Optimization Guides
+
+Please check the [Optimizations doc](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/optimizations.html).
+
+## Related Resources
+
+- [GLM-4.5-Air on HuggingFace](https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air)
+- [GLM-4.5 Blog](https://z.ai/blog/glm-4.5)
+- [Axolotl Docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl Website](https://axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl GitHub](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl)
+- [Axolotl Discord](https://discord.gg/7m9sfhzaf3)

examples/glm45/glm-45-air-qlora.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+base_model: zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air
+
+# Automatically upload checkpoint and final model to HF
+# hub_model_id: username/custom_model_name
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_8bit: false
+load_in_4bit: true
+
+quantize_moe_experts: true # important
+
+datasets:
+  - path: fozziethebeat/alpaca_messages_2k_test
+    type: chat_template
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.1
+output_dir: ./outputs/lora-out
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+sample_packing: true
+
+lora_r: 16
+lora_alpha: 8
+lora_dropout: 0
+lora_target_modules:
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+# lora_target_parameters:
+#   - mlp.experts.gate_up_proj
+#   - mlp.experts.down_proj
+
+lora_mlp_kernel: false
+lora_qkv_kernel: false
+lora_o_kernel: false
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 2
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_bnb_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+
+# save_first_step: true  # uncomment this to validate checkpoint saving works with your config

examples/glm46v/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Finetune GLM-4.6V with Axolotl
+
+GLM-4.6V is a family of vision-language models from ZhipuAI found on [HuggingFace](https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.6V). This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl for vision-language tasks.
+
+
+
+## Getting started
+
+1. Install Axolotl from source following the [installation guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html#sec-edge-build).
+
+2. Install [Cut Cross Entropy](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy) to reduce training VRAM usage.
+
+
+3. Run the fine-tuning:
+
+    glm-4-6v-flash(9B)
+    ```bash
+    axolotl train examples/glm46v/glm-4-6v-flash-qlora.yaml
+    ```
+
+Let us know how it goes. Happy finetuning! 🚀
+
+## Tips
+
+- Vision datasets should follow the format described in the [multimodal docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multimodal.html#dataset-format)
+- You can run a **full finetuning** by removing the `adapter: qlora` and `load_in_4bit: true` from the config.
+- Read more on how to load your own dataset in the [dataset loading docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html).
+
+## Supported Models
+
+- **GLM-4.6V**: Full vision-language model (`zai-org/GLM-4.6V`)
+- **GLM-4.6V-Flash**: Faster variant (`zai-org/GLM-4.6V-Flash`)
+
+## Optimization Guides
+
+Please check the [Optimizations doc](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/optimizations.html).
+
+## Related Resources
+
+- [ZhipuAI GLM-4.6V](https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.6V)
+- [Axolotl Docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl Website](https://axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl GitHub](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl)
+- [Axolotl Discord](https://discord.gg/7m9sfhzaf3)

examples/glm46v/glm-4-6v-flash-ddp.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+base_model: zai-org/GLM-4.6V-Flash
+trust_remote_code: true
+
+processor_type: AutoProcessor
+load_in_4bit: true
+
+# these 3 lines are needed for now to handle vision chat templates w images
+skip_prepare_dataset: true
+remove_unused_columns: false
+sample_packing: false
+ddp_find_unused_parameters: true
+
+output_dir: ./outputs/glm-4-6v-flash-qlora
+datasets:
+  - path: HuggingFaceH4/llava-instruct-mix-vsft
+    type: chat_template
+    split: train[:1%]
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_r: 16
+lora_alpha: 32
+lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_target_modules:
+  - gate_proj
+  - down_proj
+  - up_proj
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 1
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+gradient_checkpointing_kwargs:
+  use_reentrant: false
+logging_steps: 1
+sdp_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 0
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+weight_decay: 0.0

examples/glm46v/glm-4-6v-flash-qlora.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+base_model: zai-org/GLM-4.6V-Flash
+trust_remote_code: true
+
+processor_type: AutoProcessor
+load_in_4bit: true
+
+# these 3 lines are needed for now to handle vision chat templates w images
+skip_prepare_dataset: true
+remove_unused_columns: false
+sample_packing: false
+
+output_dir: ./outputs/glm-4-6v-flash-qlora
+datasets:
+  - path: HuggingFaceH4/llava-instruct-mix-vsft
+    type: chat_template
+    split: train[:1%]
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_r: 16
+lora_alpha: 32
+lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_target_modules:
+  - gate_proj
+  - down_proj
+  - up_proj
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 1
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+logging_steps: 1
+sdp_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 0
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+weight_decay: 0.0

examples/glm47-flash/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# Finetune Z.ai's GLM-4.7-Flash with Axolotl
+
+[GLM-4.7-Flash](https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.7-Flash) is a 30B-A3B MoE model by Z.ai.
+
+This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl.
+
+## Getting started
+
+1. Install Axolotl following the [installation guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html).
+
+2. Install [Cut Cross Entropy](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy) to reduce training VRAM usage.
+
+3. Run the finetuning example:
+
+```bash
+# QLoRA
+# - no target experts (1x48GB @ ~24GiB/GPU)
+# - target experts (1x48GB @ ~34GiB/GPU)
+axolotl train examples/glm47-flash/qlora.yaml
+
+# QLoRA FSDP2 no target experts (2x48GB @ ~29GiB/GPU)
+axolotl train examples/glm47-flash/qlora_fsdp.yaml
+```
+
+```bash
+# LoRA
+# - no target experts (1x48GB @ ~35GiB/GPU)
+# - target experts (1x48GB @ OOM. Projected ~45-50GiB/GPU)
+axolotl train examples/glm47-flash/lora.yaml
+
+# LoRA FSDP2 no target experts (2x48GB @ ~43GiB/GPU)
+axolotl train examples/glm47-flash/lora_fsdp.yaml
+```
+
+### MoE Expert Quantization & Expert LoRA
+
+This model quantize expert weights on load. To learn about expert quantization, expert LoRA targeting, and related limitations, see the [MoE Expert Quantization](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/expert_quantization.html) docs.
+
+## Limitations
+
+- **lora_target_linear**: Incompatible for this model.
+- **LoRA kernels**: Incompatible with this model due to non-standard attention projections (DSA). Must be explicitly disabled (`lora_*_kernel: false`).
+
+
+### TIPS
+
+- For inference, the official Z.ai team recommends these default settings (most tasks):
+  - `temperature: 1.0`
+  - `top_p: 0.95`
+  - `max_new_tokens: 131072`
+- You can run a full finetuning by removing `adapter: qlora`, `load_in_4bit: true`, and `quantize_moe_experts: true` from the config. This is heavy, so we have not tested this.
+- Read more on how to load your own dataset at [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html).
+
+## Optimization Guides
+
+Please check the [Optimizations doc](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/optimizations.html).
+
+## Related Resources
+
+- [GLM-4.7-Flash on HuggingFace](https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.7-Flash)
+- [GLM-4.7 Blog](https://z.ai/blog/glm-4.7)
+- [Axolotl Docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl Website](https://axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl GitHub](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl)
+- [Axolotl Discord](https://discord.gg/7m9sfhzaf3)

examples/glm47-flash/lora.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+base_model: zai-org/GLM-4.7-Flash
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_8bit: true
+quantize_moe_experts: true
+
+datasets:
+  - path: fozziethebeat/alpaca_messages_2k_test
+    type: chat_template
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.1
+output_dir: ./outputs/glm4.7-flash-lora-8bit-out
+
+adapter: lora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+sample_packing: true
+
+lora_r: 32
+lora_alpha: 16
+lora_dropout: 0
+lora_target_modules:
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+# Uncomment to also target MoE expert weights:
+# lora_target_parameters:
+#   - mlp.experts.gate_up_proj
+#   - mlp.experts.down_proj
+
+# LoRA kernels incompatible with DSA attention
+lora_mlp_kernel: false
+lora_qkv_kernel: false
+lora_o_kernel: false
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_torch_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1

examples/glm47-flash/lora_fsdp.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+base_model: zai-org/GLM-4.7-Flash
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_8bit: true
+quantize_moe_experts: true
+
+datasets:
+  - path: fozziethebeat/alpaca_messages_2k_test
+    type: chat_template
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.1
+output_dir: ./outputs/glm4.7-flash-lora-8bit-fsdp-out
+
+adapter: lora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+sample_packing: true
+
+lora_r: 32
+lora_alpha: 16
+lora_dropout: 0
+lora_target_modules:
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+# Uncomment to also target MoE expert weights:
+# lora_target_parameters:
+#   - mlp.experts.gate_up_proj
+#   - mlp.experts.down_proj
+
+# LoRA kernels incompatible with DSA attention
+lora_mlp_kernel: false
+lora_qkv_kernel: false
+lora_o_kernel: false
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_torch_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+
+fsdp_config:
+  fsdp_version: 2
+  offload_params: false
+  cpu_ram_efficient_loading: false
+  auto_wrap_policy: TRANSFORMER_BASED_WRAP
+  transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: Glm4MoeLiteDecoderLayer
+  state_dict_type: FULL_STATE_DICT
+  sharding_strategy: FULL_SHARD
+  reshard_after_forward: true
+  activation_checkpointing: true

examples/glm47-flash/qlora.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+base_model: zai-org/GLM-4.7-Flash
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_4bit: true
+quantize_moe_experts: true
+
+datasets:
+  - path: fozziethebeat/alpaca_messages_2k_test
+    type: chat_template
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.1
+output_dir: ./outputs/glm4.7-flash-qlora-out
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+sample_packing: true
+
+lora_r: 32
+lora_alpha: 16
+lora_dropout: 0
+lora_target_modules:
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+# Uncomment to also target MoE expert weights:
+# lora_target_parameters:
+#   - mlp.experts.gate_up_proj
+#   - mlp.experts.down_proj
+
+# LoRA kernels incompatible with DSA attention
+lora_mlp_kernel: false
+lora_qkv_kernel: false
+lora_o_kernel: false
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_torch_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1

examples/glm47-flash/qlora_fsdp.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+base_model: zai-org/GLM-4.7-Flash
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_4bit: true
+quantize_moe_experts: true
+
+datasets:
+  - path: fozziethebeat/alpaca_messages_2k_test
+    type: chat_template
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.1
+output_dir: ./outputs/glm4.7-flash-qlora-fsdp-out
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+sample_packing: true
+
+lora_r: 32
+lora_alpha: 16
+lora_dropout: 0
+lora_target_modules:
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+# Uncomment to also target MoE expert weights:
+# lora_target_parameters:
+#   - mlp.experts.gate_up_proj
+#   - mlp.experts.down_proj
+
+# LoRA kernels incompatible with DSA attention
+lora_mlp_kernel: false
+lora_qkv_kernel: false
+lora_o_kernel: false
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_torch_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+
+fsdp_config:
+  fsdp_version: 2
+  offload_params: false
+  cpu_ram_efficient_loading: false
+  auto_wrap_policy: TRANSFORMER_BASED_WRAP
+  transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: Glm4MoeLiteDecoderLayer
+  state_dict_type: FULL_STATE_DICT
+  sharding_strategy: FULL_SHARD
+  reshard_after_forward: true
+  activation_checkpointing: true

examples/gpt-oss/README.md

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations
 
 ```bash
 # Ensure you have Pytorch installed (Pytorch 2.6.0 min)
-pip3 install packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
 pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
 ```
 

examples/gpt-oss/gpt-oss-120b-fft-fsdp2-offload.yaml

@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ wandb_watch:
 wandb_name:
 wandb_log_model:
 
+trackio_project_name:
+trackio_run_name:
+trackio_space_id:
+
 gradient_accumulation_steps: 2
 micro_batch_size: 1
 num_epochs: 1

examples/gpt-oss/gpt-oss-20b-fft-deepspeed-zero3.yaml

@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ wandb_watch:
 wandb_name:
 wandb_log_model:
 
+trackio_project_name:
+trackio_run_name:
+trackio_space_id:
+
 gradient_accumulation_steps: 2
 micro_batch_size: 1
 num_epochs: 1

examples/gpt-oss/gpt-oss-20b-fft-fsdp2-offload.yaml

@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ wandb_watch:
 wandb_name:
 wandb_log_model:
 
+trackio_project_name:
+trackio_run_name:
+trackio_space_id:
+
 gradient_accumulation_steps: 2
 micro_batch_size: 1
 num_epochs: 1

examples/gpt-oss/gpt-oss-20b-fft-fsdp2.yaml

@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ wandb_watch:
 wandb_name:
 wandb_log_model:
 
+trackio_project_name:
+trackio_run_name:
+trackio_space_id:
+
 gradient_accumulation_steps: 2
 micro_batch_size: 1
 num_epochs: 1

examples/gpt-oss/gpt-oss-20b-sft-lora-singlegpu.yaml

@@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ wandb_watch:
 wandb_name:
 wandb_log_model:
 
+trackio_project_name:
+trackio_run_name:
+trackio_space_id:
+
 gradient_accumulation_steps: 8
 micro_batch_size: 1
 num_epochs: 1

examples/gpt-oss/gpt-oss-safeguard-20b-sft-lora-singlegpu.yaml

@@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ wandb_watch:
 wandb_name:
 wandb_log_model:
 
+trackio_project_name:
+trackio_run_name:
+trackio_space_id:
+
 gradient_accumulation_steps: 8
 micro_batch_size: 1
 num_epochs: 1

examples/granite4/README.md

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations
 git clone https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
 cd axolotl
 
-pip3 install packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
 pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
 
 # Install CCE https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy

examples/hunyuan/README.md

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Tencent released a family of opensource models called HunYuan with varying param
 git clone https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl.git
 cd axolotl
 
-pip3 install packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
 pip3 install --no-build-isolation -e '.[flash-attn]'
 
 # Install CCE https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy

examples/internvl3_5/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# Finetune OpenGV's InternVL with Axolotl
+
+[InternVL 3.5](https://huggingface.co/OpenGVLab/InternVL3_5-8B-HF) is a family of powerful vision-language models supporting dynamic resolution and multi-image understanding by OpenGV. It features a ViT-style vision encoder and strong language model backbone for tasks like visual question answering, OCR, and scene text understanding.
+
+This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl.
+
+## Getting started
+
+1. Install Axolotl following the [installation guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html).
+
+2. Install `timm` for vision model support:
+
+    ```bash
+    pip install timm==1.0.19
+    ```
+
+3. Install [Cut Cross Entropy](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy) to reduce training VRAM usage.
+
+4. Run the finetuning example:
+
+    ```bash
+    axolotl train examples/internvl3_5/internvl3_5-8b-qlora.yml
+    ```
+
+This config uses about 8.21 GiB VRAM. Let us know how it goes. Happy finetuning! 🚀
+
+### Tips
+
+- You can run a full finetuning by removing the `adapter: qlora` and `load_in_4bit: true` from the config.
+- Read more on how to load your own dataset at [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html).
+- The dataset format follows the multi-modal format as seen [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multimodal.html#dataset-format).
+
+## Optimization Guides
+
+Please check the [Optimizations doc](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/optimizations.html).
+
+## Related Resources
+
+- [InternVL Paper](https://huggingface.co/papers/2508.18265)
+- [Axolotl Docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl Website](https://axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl GitHub](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl)
+- [Axolotl Discord](https://discord.gg/7m9sfhzaf3)

examples/internvl3_5/internvl3_5-8b-qlora.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+base_model: OpenGVLab/InternVL3_5-8B-HF
+processor_type: AutoProcessor
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_4bit: true
+
+# these 3 lines are needed for now to handle vision chat templates w images
+skip_prepare_dataset: true
+remove_unused_columns: false
+sample_packing: false
+
+datasets:
+  - path: HuggingFaceH4/llava-instruct-mix-vsft
+    type: chat_template
+    split: train[:1%]
+    field_messages: messages
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.01
+output_dir: ./outputs/out
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+
+lora_r: 32
+lora_alpha: 16
+lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_target_modules: 'model.language_model.layers.[\d]+.(mlp|cross_attn|self_attn).(up|down|gate|q|k|v|o)_proj'
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_bnb_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: true
+fp16:
+tf32: true
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+eager_attention:
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+weight_decay: 0.0
+
+# save_first_step: true  # uncomment this to validate checkpoint saving works with your config

examples/jamba/qlora_fsdp_large.yaml

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ datasets:
 dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
 val_set_size: 0.0
 output_dir: jamba-large-fsdp-qlora-ft
-save_safetensors: true
 adapter: qlora
 sequence_len: 2048
 sample_packing: true

examples/kimi-linear/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# Finetune MoonshotAI's Kimi Linear with Axolotl
+
+[Kimi Linear](https://huggingface.co/collections/moonshotai/kimi-linear-a3b) is a MoE model (48B total, 3B active) by MoonshotAI using a hybrid linear attention architecture to achieve a 1M token context length. It uses Kimi Delta Attention (KDA), a refined version of Gated DeltaNet that reduces KV cache size by up to 75% and boosts decoding throughput by up to 6x for long contexts.
+
+This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations and proper masking.
+
+**Note:** Axolotl uses experimental training code for Kimi Linear as their original modeling code is inference-only.
+
+## Getting started
+
+1. Install Axolotl following the [installation guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html).
+
+2. Install CCE via [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy)
+
+3. Run the finetuning example:
+
+    ```bash
+    axolotl train examples/kimi-linear/kimi-48b-lora.yaml
+    ```
+
+This config uses about 98.7GiB VRAM.
+
+Let us know how it goes. Happy finetuning!
+
+### TIPS
+
+- Kimi Linear requires `trust_remote_code: true`.
+- You can run a full finetuning by removing the `adapter: lora` and `load_in_8bit: true`.
+- Read more on how to load your own dataset at [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html)
+- The dataset format follows the OpenAI Messages format as seen [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset-formats/conversation.html#chat_template)
+
+## Optimization Guides
+
+See 👉 [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/optimizations.html).
+
+## Limitations
+
+This is not yet compatible with MoE kernels from transformers v5.
+
+## Related Resources
+
+- [Kimi Linear Paper](https://huggingface.co/papers/2510.26692)
+- [Kimi Linear GitHub](https://github.com/MoonshotAI/Kimi-Linear)
+- [Axolotl Docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl Website](https://axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl GitHub](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl)
+- [Axolotl Discord](https://discord.gg/7m9sfhzaf3)

examples/kimi-linear/kimi-48b-lora.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+base_model: moonshotai/Kimi-Linear-48B-A3B-Instruct
+
+# Automatically upload checkpoint and final model to HF
+# hub_model_id: username/custom_model_name
+
+trust_remote_code: true
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_8bit: true
+load_in_4bit: false
+strict: false
+
+datasets:
+  - path: fozziethebeat/alpaca_messages_2k_test
+    type: chat_template
+    split: train
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.2
+output_dir: ./outputs/lora-out
+
+adapter: lora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+sample_packing: true
+pad_to_sequence_len: true
+
+lora_r: 16
+lora_alpha: 32
+lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_fan_in_fan_out:
+lora_target_modules:
+  - gate_proj
+  - down_proj
+  - up_proj
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 2
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+train_on_inputs: false
+group_by_length: false
+bf16: auto
+fp16:
+tf32: false
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+early_stopping_patience:
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+local_rank:
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+
+loss_watchdog_threshold: 5.0
+loss_watchdog_patience: 3
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 2
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+debug:
+deepspeed:
+weight_decay: 0.0
+fsdp:
+fsdp_config:
+special_tokens:

examples/llama-3/3b-fp8-fsdp2.yaml

@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ flex_attention: true
 flex_attn_compile_kwargs:
   dynamic: false
   mode: max-autotune-no-cudagraphs
-save_strategy: no
 torch_compile: true
 
 wandb_project:

examples/llama-3/3b-qat-mxfp4.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+base_model: meta-llama/Llama-3.2-3B
+# Automatically upload checkpoint and final model to HF
+# hub_model_id: username/custom_model_name
+
+load_in_8bit: false
+load_in_4bit: false
+strict: false
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.liger.LigerPlugin
+
+liger_rope: true
+liger_rms_norm: true
+liger_glu_activation: true
+liger_layer_norm: true
+liger_fused_linear_cross_entropy: true
+
+datasets:
+  - path: yahma/alpaca-cleaned
+    type: alpaca
+    split: train[:95%]
+
+output_dir: ./outputs/qat_out/
+dataset_prepared_path: ./outputs/dataset_prepared
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+flash_attention: true
+
+qat:
+  activation_dtype: mxfp4
+  weight_dtype: mxfp4
+  group_size: 32
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+activation_offloading: true
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 1
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_torch_8bit
+
+cosine_constant_lr_ratio: 0
+cosine_min_lr_ratio: 1.0
+learning_rate: 2e-5
+save_only_model: true
+bf16: true
+
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+logging_steps: 1
+
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+weight_decay: 0.0
+
+special_tokens:
+  pad_token: <|finetune_right_pad_id|>
+
+# save_first_step: true  # uncomment this to validate checkpoint saving works with your config

examples/llama-3/qlora-1b-gdpo.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+base_model: meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct
+
+chat_template: llama3
+
+rl: gdpo
+
+trl:
+  beta: 0.001
+  max_completion_length: 128
+  num_generations: 2
+  temperature: 0.7
+  top_p: 0.95
+
+  use_vllm: false
+
+
+  multi_objective_aggregation: normalize_then_sum
+
+  reward_funcs:
+    - rwd.format_reward
+    - rwd.correctness_reward
+  reward_weights: [1.0, 2.0]
+
+  log_completions: true
+  num_completions_to_print: 3
+  scale_rewards: true
+
+datasets:
+  - path: openai/gsm8k
+    name: main
+    split: train[:1000]
+    type: rwd.gsm8k_transform
+
+val_set_size: 0.0
+output_dir: ./outputs/llama3-gdpo-out
+
+sequence_len: 512
+sample_packing: false
+pad_to_sequence_len: false
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 8
+micro_batch_size: 1
+num_epochs: 1
+max_steps: 100
+
+optimizer: adamw_torch_fused
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 5e-5
+weight_decay: 0.01
+warmup_steps: 10
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: true
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+gradient_checkpointing_kwargs:
+  use_reentrant: false
+
+flash_attention: true
+logging_steps: 1
+save_steps: 50
+save_safetensors: true
+
+special_tokens:
+  pad_token: "<|end_of_text|>"
+
+
+seed: 42

examples/llama-3/qlora-fsdp-405b.yaml

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ datasets:
 dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
 val_set_size: 0.0
 output_dir: ./outputs/out/qlora-llama3_1-405b
-save_safetensors: true
 
 adapter: qlora
 

examples/magistral/README.md

@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ Thanks to the team at MistralAI for giving us early access to prepare for these
     Here is an example of how to install from pip:
 
 ```bash
-# Ensure you have Pytorch installed (Pytorch 2.6.0 min)
-pip3 install packaging==23.2 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
+# Ensure you have Pytorch installed (Pytorch 2.7.0 min)
+pip3 install packaging==26.0 setuptools==75.8.0 wheel ninja
 pip3 install --no-build-isolation 'axolotl[flash-attn]>=0.12.0'
 ```
 

examples/magistral/think/README.md

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ This guide covers fine-tuning [Magistral Small 2507](https://huggingface.co/mist
 ## Prerequisites
 
 Before starting, ensure you have:
+
 - Installed Axolotl (see [main README](../README.md))
 
 ## Getting Started

examples/magistral/vision/README.md

@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ This guide covers fine-tuning [Magistral Small 2509](https://huggingface.co/mist
 ## Prerequisites
 
 Before starting, ensure you have:
-- Installed Axolotl from source (see [main README](../README.md#getting-started))
+
+- Installed Axolotl from source (see [main README](../README.md))
 
 ## Getting started
 

examples/mamba/config.yml

@@ -47,6 +47,5 @@ saves_per_epoch: 1
 weight_decay: 0.0
 special_tokens:
 tokens:
-save_safetensors: False
 
 # save_first_step: true  # uncomment this to validate checkpoint saving works with your config

examples/mimo/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# Finetune Xiaomi's MiMo with Axolotl
+
+[MiMo](https://huggingface.co/XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-7B-RL) is a family of models trained from scratch for reasoning tasks, incorporating **Multiple-Token Prediction (MTP)** as an additional training objective for enhanced performance and faster inference. Pre-trained on ~25T tokens with a three-stage data mixture strategy and optimized reasoning pattern density.
+
+This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations and proper masking.
+
+## Getting started
+
+1. Install Axolotl following the [installation guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html).
+
+2. Run the finetuning example:
+
+    ```bash
+    axolotl train examples/mimo/mimo-7b-qlora.yaml
+    ```
+
+This config uses about 17.2 GiB VRAM. Let us know how it goes. Happy finetuning! 🚀
+
+### Tips
+
+- You can run a full finetuning by removing the `adapter: qlora` and `load_in_4bit: true` from the config.
+- Read more on how to load your own dataset at [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html).
+- The dataset format follows the OpenAI Messages format as seen [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset-formats/conversation.html#chat_template).
+
+## Optimization Guides
+
+Please check the [Optimizations doc](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/optimizations.html).
+
+## Limitations
+
+**Cut Cross Entropy (CCE)**: Currently not supported. We plan to include CCE support for MiMo in the near future.
+
+## Related Resources
+
+- [MiMo Paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07608)
+- [Axolotl Docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl Website](https://axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl GitHub](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl)
+- [Axolotl Discord](https://discord.gg/7m9sfhzaf3)

examples/mimo/mimo-7b-qlora.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+base_model: XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-7B-RL
+trust_remote_code: true
+revision_of_model: 6299b5a
+
+# Automatically upload checkpoint and final model to HF
+# hub_model_id: username/custom_model_name
+
+# CCE - N/A as of now
+# plugins:
+#   - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_8bit: false
+load_in_4bit: true
+
+datasets:
+  - path: fozziethebeat/alpaca_messages_2k_test
+    type: chat_template
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.1
+output_dir: ./outputs/lora-out
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+sample_packing: true
+
+lora_r: 32
+lora_alpha: 16
+lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_target_linear: true
+lora_target_modules:
+  - gate_proj
+  - down_proj
+  - up_proj
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_bnb_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+
+# save_first_step: true  # uncomment this to validate checkpoint saving works with your config

examples/ministral/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# Finetune Ministral with Axolotl
+
+Ministral is a family of openweight models from MistralAI found on [HuggingFace](mistralai/Ministral-8B-Instruct-2410). This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations and proper masking.
+
+## Getting started
+
+1. Install Axolotl following the [installation guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html).
+
+2. Install [Cut Cross Entropy](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy) to reduce training VRAM usage.
+
+3. Run the finetuning example:
+
+    ```bash
+    axolotl train examples/ministral/ministral-small-qlora.yaml
+    ```
+
+This config uses about 8.76 GiB VRAM.
+
+Let us know how it goes. Happy finetuning! 🚀
+
+### Tips
+
+- We recommend adding the same/similar SystemPrompt that the model is tuned for. You can find this within the repo's files titled `SYSTEM_PROMPT.txt`.
+- You can run a full finetuning by removing the `adapter: qlora` and `load_in_4bit: true` from the config.
+- Read more on how to load your own dataset at [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html).
+- The text dataset format follows the OpenAI Messages format as seen [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset-formats/conversation.html#chat_template).
+
+## Optimization Guides
+
+Please check the [Optimizations doc](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/optimizations.html).
+
+## Limitations
+
+We only support the `mistral-common` tokenizer for Supervised Fine-tuning at the moment and for `type: chat_template` only.
+
+In addition, we do not support overriding tokens yet.
+
+## Related Resources
+
+- [MistralAI Ministral Blog](https://mistral.ai/news/ministraux)
+- [Axolotl Docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl Website](https://axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl GitHub](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl)
+- [Axolotl Discord](https://discord.gg/7m9sfhzaf3)
+
+
+## Future Work
+
+- Add parity to Preference Tuning, RL, etc.
+- Add parity to other tokenizer configs like overriding tokens.

examples/ministral/ministral-small-qlora.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+base_model: mistralai/Ministral-8B-Instruct-2410
+
+# Enable to use mistral-common tokenizer
+tokenizer_use_mistral_common: true
+
+# Automatically upload checkpoint and final model to HF
+# hub_model_id: username/custom_model_name
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_8bit: false
+load_in_4bit: true
+
+datasets:
+  - path: fozziethebeat/alpaca_messages_2k_test
+    type: chat_template
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.1
+output_dir: ./outputs/lora-out
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+sample_packing: true
+
+lora_r: 32
+lora_alpha: 16
+lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_target_linear: true
+lora_target_modules:
+  - gate_proj
+  - down_proj
+  - up_proj
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_bnb_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+
+# save_first_step: true  # uncomment this to validate checkpoint saving works with your config

examples/ministral3/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+# Finetune Ministral3 with Axolotl
+
+Ministral3 is a family of open-weight models from MistralAI found on [HuggingFace](https://huggingface.co/collections/mistralai/ministral-3). This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations and proper masking.
+
+Please see [Thinking](#thinking) and [Vision](#vision) for their respective fine-tuning.
+
+Thanks to the team at MistralAI for giving us early access to prepare for these releases.
+
+Note: This is still experimental given it is based on transformers v5 RC.
+
+## Getting started
+
+1. Install Axolotl from source following the [installation guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html#sec-edge-build).
+
+2. Install [Cut Cross Entropy](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy) to reduce training VRAM usage.
+
+3. Swap to the Axolotl transformers v5 branch
+
+    ```bash
+    cp examples/ministral3/ministral3-3b-qlora.yaml ministral3-3b-qlora.yaml
+
+    git fetch
+    git checkout transformers-v5
+
+    # Install packages for transformers v5
+    pip install -e .
+    ```
+
+4. Run the fine-tuning:
+
+    ```bash
+    axolotl train ministral3-3b-qlora.yaml
+    ```
+
+Let us know how it goes. Happy finetuning! 🚀
+
+
+### Tips
+
+- We recommend adding the same/similar SystemPrompt that the model is tuned for. You can find this within the repo's files titled `SYSTEM_PROMPT.txt`.
+- You can run a full finetuning by removing the `adapter: qlora` and `load_in_4bit: true` from the config.
+- Read more on how to load your own dataset at [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html).
+- The text dataset format follows the OpenAI Messages format as seen [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset-formats/conversation.html#chat_template).
+
+### Thinking
+
+Ministral3 2512 model supports thinking capabilities, enabling Chain-of-Thought reasoning with explicit thinking steps.
+
+📚 **[See the Thinking fine-tuning guide →](./think/README.md)**
+
+### Vision
+
+Ministral3 2512 model also supports vision capabilities.
+
+📚 **[See the Vision fine-tuning guide →](./vision/README.md)**
+
+## Optimization Guides
+
+Please check the [Optimizations doc](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/optimizations.html).
+
+## Limitations
+
+We only support the `mistral-common` tokenizer for Supervised Fine-tuning at the moment and for `type: chat_template` only.
+
+In addition, we do not support overriding tokens yet.
+
+## Related Resources
+
+- [MistralAI Mistral3 Blog](https://mistral.ai/news/mistral-3)
+- [Axolotl Docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl Website](https://axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl GitHub](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl)
+- [Axolotl Discord](https://discord.gg/7m9sfhzaf3)
+
+
+## Future Work
+
+- Add parity to Preference Tuning, RL, etc.
+- Add parity to other tokenizer configs like overriding tokens.

examples/ministral3/ministral3-3b-qlora.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+base_model: mistralai/Ministral-3-3B-Reasoning-2512
+
+# Enable to use mistral-common tokenizer
+tokenizer_use_mistral_common: true
+
+# Automatically upload checkpoint and final model to HF
+# hub_model_id: username/custom_model_name
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_8bit: false
+load_in_4bit: true
+
+datasets:
+  - path: fozziethebeat/alpaca_messages_2k_test
+    type: chat_template
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.1
+output_dir: ./outputs/lora-out
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+sample_packing: true
+
+lora_r: 32
+lora_alpha: 16
+lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_target_linear: true
+lora_target_modules:
+  - gate_proj
+  - down_proj
+  - up_proj
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_bnb_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+scaling_softmax: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+
+# save_first_step: true  # uncomment this to validate checkpoint saving works with your config

examples/ministral3/think/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+# Ministral3 2512 Thinking Fine-tuning
+
+This guide covers fine-tuning [Ministral3 2512](https://huggingface.co/collections/mistralai/ministral-3) with thinking capabilities using Axolotl. The thinking model enables explicit Chain-of-Thought reasoning with separate thinking and response sections.
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+Before starting, ensure you have:
+
+- Installed Axolotl (see [main README](../README.md))
+
+## Getting Started
+
+Run the thinking model fine-tuning:
+
+```bash
+axolotl train examples/ministral3/think/ministral3-3b-think-qlora.yaml
+```
+
+This config uses about 4.76 GiB VRAM.
+
+### Tips
+
+- Dataset uses multi-content format with `type: thinking` support. See [Dataset Format](#dataset-format) below.
+- You cannot mix `content: str` and `content: list[dict]`, otherwise, dataset loading will fail. Keep it consistent.
+
+## Dataset Format
+
+The thinking model requires the multi-content dataset format with support for an extra `role: thinking` within system and assistant messages.
+
+Example format:
+
+```json
+{
+    "messages": [
+        {
+            "role": "system",
+            "content": [
+                { "type": "text", "text": "{SYSTEM_PROMPT}"}
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "role": "user",
+            "content": [
+                { "type": "text", "text": "Solve this step by step: What is 15% of 240?"}
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "role": "assistant",
+            "content": [
+                {
+                    "type": "thinking",
+                    "thinking": "I need to calculate 15% of 240. First, I'll convert 15% to decimal: 0.15. Then multiply: 0.15 × 240 = 36."
+                },
+                {
+                    "type": "text",
+                    "text": "To find 15% of 240, I'll multiply 240 by 0.15:\n\n240 × 0.15 = 36\n\nTherefore, 15% of 240 is 36."
+                }
+            ]
+        }
+    ]
+}
+```
+
+### Advanced Options
+
+The `thinking` section supports an optional `closed` parameter:
+
+```json
+{
+    "type": "thinking",
+    "thinking": "Internal reasoning here...",
+    "closed": true  // Default: true, controls adding the closing [/THINK] tag
+}
+```

examples/ministral3/think/ministral3-3b-think-qlora.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+base_model: mistralai/Ministral-3-3B-Reasoning-2512
+
+# Enable to use mistral-common tokenizer
+tokenizer_use_mistral_common: true
+
+# Automatically upload checkpoint and final model to HF
+# hub_model_id: username/custom_model_name
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_8bit: false
+load_in_4bit: true
+
+datasets:
+  - path: Nanobit/text-think-2k-test
+    type: chat_template
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0
+output_dir: ./outputs/lora-out
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+sample_packing: true
+
+lora_r: 32
+lora_alpha: 16
+lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_target_linear: true
+lora_target_modules:
+  - gate_proj
+  - down_proj
+  - up_proj
+  - q_proj
+  - v_proj
+  - k_proj
+  - o_proj
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
+micro_batch_size: 2
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_bnb_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: auto
+tf32: false
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+resume_from_checkpoint:
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+
+# save_first_step: true  # uncomment this to validate checkpoint saving works with your config

examples/ministral3/vision/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# Ministral3 2512 Vision Fine-tuning
+
+This guide covers fine-tuning [Ministral3 2512](https://huggingface.co/collections/mistralai/ministral-3) with vision capabilities using Axolotl.
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+Before starting, ensure you have:
+
+- Installed Axolotl from source (see [main README](../README.md))
+
+## Getting started
+
+1. Install the required vision lib:
+    ```bash
+    pip install 'mistral-common[opencv]==1.8.6'
+    ```
+
+2. Download the example dataset image:
+   ```bash
+   wget https://huggingface.co/datasets/Nanobit/text-vision-2k-test/resolve/main/African_elephant.jpg
+   ```
+
+3. Run the fine-tuning:
+   ```bash
+   axolotl train examples/ministral3/vision/ministral3-3b-vision-qlora.yml
+   ```
+
+WARNING: The loss and grad norm will be much higher than normal at first. We suspect this to be inherent to the model as of the moment. If anyone would like to submit a fix for this, we are happy to take a look.
+
+### Tips
+
+Key differences from text-only model:
+- Multi-modal dataset format required
+- Sample packing not supported
+
+## Dataset Format
+
+The vision model requires multi-modal dataset format as documented [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/multimodal.html#dataset-format).
+
+One exception is that, passing `"image": PIL.Image` is not supported. MistralTokenizer only supports `path`, `url`, and `base64` for now.
+
+Example:
+```json
+{
+    "messages": [
+        {"role": "system", "content": [{ "type": "text", "text": "{SYSTEM_PROMPT}"}]},
+        {"role": "user", "content": [
+            { "type": "text", "text": "What's in this image?"},
+            {"type": "image", "path": "path/to/image.jpg" }
+        ]},
+        {"role": "assistant", "content": [{ "type": "text", "text": "..." }]},
+    ],
+}
+```
+
+## Limitations
+
+- Sample Packing is not supported for multi-modality training currently.

examples/ministral3/vision/ministral3-3b-vision-qlora.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+base_model: mistralai/Ministral-3-3B-Reasoning-2512
+processor_type: AutoProcessor
+
+# Enable to use mistral-common tokenizer
+tokenizer_use_mistral_common: true
+
+plugins:
+  - axolotl.integrations.cut_cross_entropy.CutCrossEntropyPlugin
+
+load_in_4bit: true
+
+# these 3 lines are needed for now to handle vision chat templates w images
+skip_prepare_dataset: true
+remove_unused_columns: false
+sample_packing: false
+
+# sample dataset below requires downloading image in advance
+# wget https://huggingface.co/datasets/Nanobit/text-vision-2k-test/resolve/main/African_elephant.jpg
+datasets:
+  - path: Nanobit/text-vision-2k-test
+    type: chat_template
+
+dataset_prepared_path: last_run_prepared
+val_set_size: 0.01
+output_dir: ./outputs/out
+
+adapter: qlora
+lora_model_dir:
+
+sequence_len: 2048
+
+lora_r: 32
+lora_alpha: 16
+lora_dropout: 0.05
+lora_target_modules: 'model.language_model.layers.[\d]+.(mlp|cross_attn|self_attn).(up|down|gate|q|k|v|o)_proj'
+
+wandb_project:
+wandb_entity:
+wandb_watch:
+wandb_name:
+wandb_log_model:
+
+gradient_accumulation_steps: 1
+micro_batch_size: 1
+num_epochs: 1
+optimizer: adamw_bnb_8bit
+lr_scheduler: cosine
+learning_rate: 0.0002
+
+bf16: true
+fp16:
+tf32: true
+
+gradient_checkpointing: true
+logging_steps: 1
+flash_attention: true
+
+warmup_ratio: 0.1
+evals_per_epoch: 1
+saves_per_epoch: 1
+weight_decay: 0.0
+special_tokens:
+
+# save_first_step: true  # uncomment this to validate checkpoint saving works with your config

examples/mistral-small/README.md

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ This guide covers fine-tuning [Mistral Small 3.1](mistralai/Mistral-Small-3.1-24
 ## Prerequisites
 
 Before starting, ensure you have:
+
 - Installed Axolotl (see [Installation docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html))
 
 ## Getting Started

examples/olmo3/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+# Finetune Allenai's Olmo 3 with Axolotl
+
+[Olmo 3](https://huggingface.co/collections/allenai/olmo-3) are a family of 7B and 32B models open source models trained by The Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence.
+
+This guide shows how to fine-tune it with Axolotl with multi-turn conversations and proper masking.
+
+## Getting started
+
+1. Install Axolotl following the [installation guide](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/installation.html).
+
+2. Install [Cut Cross Entropy](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/custom_integrations.html#cut-cross-entropy) to reduce training VRAM usage.
+
+3. Run the finetuning example:
+
+    ```bash
+    axolotl train examples/olmo3/olmo3-7b-qlora.yaml
+    ```
+
+This uses about 11.3 GiB VRAM. Let us know how it goes. Happy finetuning! 🚀
+
+### TIPS
+
+- The example config can be re-used for Olmo and Olmo 2.
+- You can run a full finetuning by removing the `adapter: qlora` and `load_in_4bit: true` from the config.
+- Read more on how to load your own dataset at [docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset_loading.html).
+- The dataset format follows the OpenAI Messages format as seen [here](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/dataset-formats/conversation.html#chat_template).
+
+## Optimization Guides
+
+Please check the [Optimizations doc](https://docs.axolotl.ai/docs/optimizations.html).
+
+## Related Resources
+
+- [Olmo 3 Blog](https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3)
+- [Axolotl Docs](https://docs.axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl Website](https://axolotl.ai)
+- [Axolotl GitHub](https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl)
+- [Axolotl Discord](https://discord.gg/7m9sfhzaf3)